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Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 24841 - 24860 of 27872 results
  • for Urban African American Boys
    for Urban African American Boys
    Leff, Stephen S. ;
    Lefler, Elizabeth K.
    Jun 2012 | Am J Community Psychol. 49(0):332-346.
    The current study illustrates how researchers developed and validated a cartoon-based adaptation of a written hostile attributional bias measure for a sample of urban, low-income, African American boys. A series of studies were conducted to develop cartoon illustrations to accompany a standard written hostile attributional bias vignette measure (St ...
    Supporting Files
  • Validation of NijmegenBethesda Assay Modifications to Allow Inhibitor Measurement during Replacement Therapy and Facilitate Inhibitor Surveillance
    Validation of Nijmegen-Bethesda Assay Modifications to Allow Inhibitor Measurement during Replacement Therapy and Facilitate Inhibitor Surveillance
    Miller, C. H. ;
    Platt, S. J.
    6 2012 | J Thromb Haemost. 10(6):1055-1061
    BackgroundAs part of a pilot U.S. inhibitor surveillance project initiated at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in 2006, centralized inhibitor measurement was instituted.ObjectiveTo validate a modified method for inhibitor measurement suitable for surveillance of treated and untreated patients.Methods/Results710 subjects with hem ...
    Supporting Files
  • Increasing Rates of Vibriosis in the United States 19962010 Review of Surveillance Data From 2 Systems
    Increasing Rates of Vibriosis in the United States, 1996–2010: Review of Surveillance Data From 2 Systems
    Newton, Anna ;
    Kendall, Magdalena
    6 2012 | Clin Infect Dis. 54(0 5):S391-S395
    BackgroundThe Centers for Disease Control and Prevention monitors vibriosis through 2 surveillance systems: the nationwide Cholera and Other Vibrio Illness Surveillance (COVIS) system and the 10-state Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network (FoodNet). COVIS conducts passive surveillance and FoodNet conducts active surveillance for laboratory ...
    Supporting Files
  • Racial Inequities in Receipt of Influenza Vaccination Among Nursing Home Residents in the United States 20082009 A Pattern of Low Overall Coverage in Facilities in Which Most Residents are Black
    Racial Inequities in Receipt of Influenza Vaccination Among Nursing Home Residents in the United States, 2008–2009: A Pattern of Low Overall Coverage in Facilities in Which Most Residents are Black
    Bardenheier, Barbara ;
    Wortley, Pascale
    6 2012 | J Am Med Dir Assoc. 13(5):470-476
    ObjectivesNationwide among nursing home residents, receipt of the influenza vaccine is 8 to 9 percentage points lower among blacks than among whites. The objective of this study was to determine if the national inequity in vaccination is because of the characteristics of facilities and/or residents.DesignCross-sectional study with multilevel modeli ...
    Supporting Files
  • Therapeutic Monitoring of Voriconazole in Children Less Than 3 Years of Age A Case Report and Summary of Voriconazole Concentrations for 10 Children
    Therapeutic Monitoring of Voriconazole in Children Less Than 3 Years of Age: A Case Report and Summary of Voriconazole Concentrations for 10 Children
    Doby, Elizabeth H. ;
    Benjamin, Daniel K.
    6 2012 | Pediatr Infect Dis J. 31(6):632-635
    Voriconazole is the treatment of choice for invasive aspergillosis and its use is increasing in pediatrics. Minimal pharmacokinetic data exist in young children. We report voriconazole concentrations for 10 children <3 years of age and pharmacokinetic parameters for 1 infant who had therapeutic drug monitoring performed. Trough concentrations were ...
    Supporting Files
  • SSBP2 variants are associated with survival in glioblastoma patients
    SSBP2 variants are associated with survival in glioblastoma patients
    Xiao, Yuanyuan ;
    Decker, Paul A.
    6 1 2012 | Clin Cancer Res. 18(11):3154-3162
    PurposeGlioblastoma is a devastating, incurable disease with few known prognostic factors. Here we present the first genome-wide survival and validation study for glioblastoma.MethodsCox regressions for survival with 314,635 inherited autosomal single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) among 315 San Francisco Adult Glioma Study patients for discovery ...
    Supporting Files
  • Physical Educations Role in Public Health Steps Forward and Backward Over 20 Years and HOPE for the Future
    Physical Education’s Role in Public Health: Steps Forward and Backward Over 20 Years and HOPE for the Future
    Sallis, James F. ;
    McKenzie, Thomas L.
    6 2012 | Res Q Exerc Sport. 83(2):125-135
    The 1991 paper, "Physical education's role in public health" described the importance of physical education in addressing public health problems. On its 20th anniversary, this article reviews accomplishments in improving the health impact of physical education and identifies areas lacking progress. Major accomplishments include development of evide ...
    Supporting Files
  • Factors Affecting Extension Ladder Angular Positioning
    Factors Affecting Extension Ladder Angular Positioning
    Simeonov, Peter ;
    Hsiao, Hongwei
    Jun 2012 | Hum Factors. 54(3):334-345.
    ObjectiveThe study objectives were to identify factors affecting extension ladders’ angular positioning and evaluate the effectiveness of two anthropometric positioning methods.BackgroundA leading cause for extension ladder fall incidents is a slide-out event, usually related to suboptimal ladder inclination. An improved ladder positioning method o ...
    Supporting Files
  • Maternal Lipids at Midpregnancy and the Risk of Preterm Delivery
    Maternal Lipids at Mid-pregnancy and the Risk of Preterm Delivery
    Mudd, Lanay M. ;
    Holzman, Claudia B.
    6 2012 | Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 91(6):726-735
    ObjectiveThis study examined associations between maternal lipid levels at mid-pregnancy and preterm delivery, medically indicated or spontaneous.DesignProspective cohort study.SettingWomen were recruited from 52 clinics in five Michigan, U.S.A communities (1998–2004).PopulationPregnant women were enrolled at 15–27 weeks’ gestation and followed to ...
    Supporting Files
  • Impact of Harness Fit on Suspension Tolerance
    Impact of Harness Fit on Suspension Tolerance
    Hsiao, Hongwei ;
    Turner, Nina
    Jun 2012 | Hum Factors. 54(3):346-357.
    ObjectiveThis study investigated the effect of body size and shape and harness fit on suspension tolerance time.BackgroundFall victims may develop suspension trauma, a potentially fatal reduction of return blood flow from legs to the heart and brain, after a successfully arrested fall if they are not rescued quickly or the harness does not fit them ...
    Supporting Files
  • Study of nebulization delivery of aerosolized fluorescent microspheres to the avian respiratory tract
    Study of nebulization delivery of aerosolized fluorescent microspheres to the avian respiratory tract
    Tell, Lisa A. ;
    Stephens, Kimberly
    Jun 2012 | Avian Dis. 56(2):381-386.
    This study investigated the delivery of an aerosol of monodisperse microspheres to the respiratory tract of birds following aerosol exposure. Adult domestic pigeons (Columbia livia domestica, n = 5 birds per timed treatment) were exposed to an aerosol of fluorescent 1.0 microm diameter carboxylate microspheres for 0.5, 1, 2, or 4 hr. During the aer ...
    Supporting Files
  • Addressing poor retention of infants exposed to HIV a quality improvement study in rural Mozambique
    Addressing poor retention of infants exposed to HIV: a quality improvement study in rural Mozambique
    Ciampa, Philip J. ;
    Tique, Jose
    Jun 1 2012 | J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 60(2):e46-e52.
    ObjectiveEarly infant diagnosis (EID) is the first step in HIV care, yet 75% of HIV-exposed infants born at two hospitals in Mozambique failed to access EID.DesignBefore/after study.SettingTwo district hospitals in rural Mozambique.ParticipantsHIV-infected mother/HIV-exposed infant pairs (N=791).InterventionWe planned two phases of improvement usin ...
    Supporting Files
  • Children With Special Health Care Needs and Preparedness Experiences From Seasonal Influenza and the 2009 H1N1 Influenza Pandemic
    Children With Special Health Care Needs and Preparedness: Experiences From Seasonal Influenza and the 2009 H1N1 Influenza Pandemic
    Peacock, Georgina ;
    Moore, Cynthia
    Jun 2012 | Disaster Med Public Health Prep. 6(2):91-93.
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Latepreterm birth by delivery circumstance and its association with parentreported attention problems in childhood
    Late-preterm birth by delivery circumstance and its association with parent-reported attention problems in childhood
    Talge, Nicole M. ;
    Holzman, Claudia
    Jun 2012 | J Dev Behav Pediatr. 33(5):405-415.
    ObjectiveLate-preterm birth (LPB: 34–36 weeks) has been associated with an increased risk of attention problems in childhood relative to full-term birth (FTB: ≥ 37 weeks), but little is known about factors contributing to this risk. We investigated the contributions of clinical circumstances surrounding delivery using follow-up data from the Pregna ...
    Supporting Files
  • Metabolism of the Antibacterial Triclocarban by Human Epidermal Keratinocytes to Yield Protein Adducts
    Metabolism of the Antibacterial Triclocarban by Human Epidermal Keratinocytes to Yield Protein Adducts
    Schebb, Nils Helge ;
    Buchholz, Bruce A.
    Jun 2012 | J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 26(6):230-234.
    Previous studies of triclocarban suggest that its biotransformation could yield reactive metabolites that form protein adducts. Since the skin is the major route of triclocarban exposure, present work examined this possibility in cultured human keratinocytes. The results provide evidence for considerable biotransformation and protein adduct formati ...
    Supporting Files
  • Pulmonary and cardiovascular responses of rats to inhalation of a commercial antimicrobial spray containing titanium dioxide nanoparticles
    Pulmonary and cardiovascular responses of rats to inhalation of a commercial antimicrobial spray containing titanium dioxide nanoparticles
    McKinney, W. ;
    Jackson, M.
    Jun 2012 | Inhal Toxicol. 24(7):447-457.
    Our laboratory has previously demonstrated that application of an antimicrobial spray product containing titanium dioxide (TiO(2)) generates an aerosol of titanium dioxide in the breathing zone of the applicator. The present report describes the design of an automated spray system and the characterization of the aerosol delivered to a whole body in ...
    Supporting Files
  • Relations among Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Comorbid Major Depression and HPA Function A Systematic Review and MetaAnalysis
    Relations among Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Comorbid Major Depression, and HPA Function: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
    Morris, Matthew C. ;
    Compas, Bruce E.
    6 2012 | Clin Psychol Rev. 2012; 32(4):301-315
    Exposure to traumatic stress is associated with increased risk for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and alterations of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) function. Research linking traumatic stress with HPA function in PTSD has been inconsistent, however, in part due to (a) the inclusion of trauma-exposed individuals without PTSD (TE) ...
    Supporting Files
  • Interventions on Sickle Cell Disease Child Mortality
    Interventions on Sickle Cell Disease Child Mortality
    Grosse, Scott D. ;
    Atrash, Hani K.
    Jun 2012 | Am J Prev Med. 42(6):e101-e103.
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • A conceptual framework to evaluate the outcomes and impacts of water safety plans
    A conceptual framework to evaluate the outcomes and impacts of water safety plans
    Gelting, Richard J. ;
    Delea, Kristin
    6 2012 | J Water Sanit Hyg Dev. 22(2):103-111
    A Water Safety Plan (WSP) is a preventive, risk management approach to ensure drinking water safety. The World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines place WSPs within a larger 'framework for safe drinking-water' that links WSPs to health, creating an implicit expectation that implementation of WSPs will safeguard health in areas with acceptable drin ...
    Supporting Files
  • A latent variable approach to study geneenvironment interactions in the presence of multiple correlated exposures
    A latent variable approach to study gene-environment interactions in the presence of multiple correlated exposures
    Sánchez, Brisa N. ;
    Kang, Shan
    6 2012 | Biometrics. 68(2):466-476
    Many existing cohort studies initially designed to investigate disease risk as a function of environmental exposures have collected genomic data in recent years with the objective of testing for gene-environment interaction (G × E) effects. In environmental epidemiology, interest in G × E arises primarily after a significant effect of the environme ...
    Supporting Files
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