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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 24401 - 24420 of 27881 results
  • A comparison of clinical laboratory data for assigning a consensus value for manganese in a caprine blood reference material
    A comparison of clinical laboratory data for assigning a consensus value for manganese in a caprine blood reference material
    Praamsma, Meredith L. ;
    Jones, Deanna R.
    10 2012 | J Anal At Spectrom. 27(11):1975-1982
    Biomonitoring for manganese (Mn) exposure is important due to its potential to cause adverse health effects. In this study, we investigate how different sample preparation methods (simple dilution, digestion, volumetric, gravimetric), calibration protocols (aqueous, blood-based, standard additions), and instrumental techniques affect Mn method bias ...
    Supporting Files
  • Associations of Multiple Metals with Kidney Outcomes in Lead Workers
    Associations of Multiple Metals with Kidney Outcomes in Lead Workers
    Shelley, Rebecca ;
    Kim, Nam-Soo
    10 2012 | Occup Environ Med. 69(10):727-735
    ObjectivesEnvironmental exposure to multiple metals is common. A number of metals cause nephrotoxicity with acute and/or chronic exposure. However, few epidemiologic studies have examined the impact of metal co-exposure on kidney function. Therefore, we evaluated associations of antimony and thallium with kidney outcomes and assessed the impact of ...
    Supporting Files
  • Longitudinal spirometry among patients in a treatment program for community members with World Trade Center WTCrelated illness
    Longitudinal spirometry among patients in a treatment program for community members with World Trade Center (WTC)-related illness
    Liu, Mengling ;
    Qian, Meng
    Oct 2012 | J Occup Environ Med. 54(10):1208-1213.
    ObjectiveThe course of lung function in community members exposed to World Trade Center (WTC) dust and fumes remains undefined. We studied longitudinal spirometry among patients in the WTC Environmental Health Center (WTCEHC) treatment program.MethodsObservational study of 946 WTCEHC patients with repeated spirometry measures analyzed on the popula ...
    Supporting Files
  • Protein Kinase C epsilon is Important in Modulating Organic DustInduced Airway Inflammation
    Protein Kinase C epsilon is Important in Modulating Organic Dust-Induced Airway Inflammation
    Poole, Jill A. ;
    Romberger, Debra J.
    10 2012 | Exp Lung Res. 38(8):383-395
    Organic dust samples from swine confinement facilities elicit pro-inflammatory cytokine/chemokine release from bronchial epithelial cells and monocytes, dependent, in part, upon dust-induced activation of the protein kinase C (PKC) isoform, PKCε. PKCε is also rapidly activated in murine tracheal epithelial cells following in vivo organic dust chall ...
    Supporting Files
  • Molecular Basis of Electrophilic and Oxidative Defense Promises and Perils of Nrf2
    Molecular Basis of Electrophilic and Oxidative Defense: Promises and Perils of Nrf2
    Ma, Qiang ;
    He, Xiaoqing
    10 2012 | Pharmacol Rev. 64(4):1055-1081
    Induction of drug-metabolizing enzymes through the antioxidant response element (ARE)-dependent transcription was initially implicated in chemoprevention against cancer by antioxidants. Recent progress in understanding the biology and mechanism of induction revealed a critical role of induction in cellular defense against electrophilic and oxidativ ...
    Supporting Files
  • Coordination Costs for SchoolLocated Influenza Vaccination Clinics Maine 2009 H1N1 Pandemic
    Coordination Costs for School-Located Influenza Vaccination Clinics, Maine, 2009 H1N1 Pandemic
    Asay, Garrett R. Beeler ;
    Cho, Bo-Hyun
    10 2012 | J Sch Nurs. 28(5):328-335
    School nurses played a key role in Maine's school-located influenza vaccination (SLV) clinics during the 2009-2010 pandemic season. The objective of this study was to determine, from the school district perspective, the labor hours and costs associated with outside-clinic coordination activities (OCA). The authors defined OCA as labor hours spent b ...
    Supporting Files
  • Residential Segregation and the Health of AfricanAmerican Infants Does the Effect Vary by Prevalence
    Residential Segregation and the Health of African-American Infants: Does the Effect Vary by Prevalence?
    Nyarko, Kwame A. ;
    Wehby, George L.
    10 2012 | Matern Child Health J. 16(7):1491-1499
    ObjectivesSegregation effects may vary between areas (e.g., counties) of low and high low birth weight (LBW; <2500 grams) and preterm birth (PTB; <37 weeks of gestation) rates due to interactions with area differences in risks and resources. We assess whether the effects of residential segregation on county-level LBW and PTB rates for African-Ameri ...
    Supporting Files
  • Multiwalled carbon nanotubes sampling criteria and aerosol characterization
    Multi-walled carbon nanotubes: sampling criteria and aerosol characterization
    Chen, Bean T. ;
    Schwegler-Berry, Diane
    Oct 2012 | Inhal Toxicol. 24(12):798-820.
    This study intends to develop protocols for sampling and characterizing multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) aerosols in workplaces or during inhalation studies. Manufactured dry powder containing MWCNT's, combined with soot and metal catalysts, form complex morphologies and diverse shapes. The aerosols, examined in this study, were produced using ...
    Supporting Files
  • Measuring health disparities trends in racialethnic and socioeconomic disparities in obesity among 2 to 18year old youth in the United States 20012010
    Measuring health disparities: trends in racial–ethnic and socioeconomic disparities in obesity among 2- to 18-year old youth in the United States, 2001–2010
    Rossen, Lauren M. ;
    Schoendorf, Kenneth C.
    10 2012 | Ann Epidemiol. 22(10):698-704
    PurposeAlthough eliminating health disparities by race, ethnicity, and socioeconomic status (SES) is a top public health priority internationally and in the United States, weight-related racial/ethnic and SES disparities persist among adults and children in the United States. Few studies have examined how these disparities have changed over time; t ...
    Supporting Files
  • Sodium Intake and Blood Pressure Among US Children and Adolescents
    Sodium Intake and Blood Pressure Among US Children and Adolescents
    Yang, Quanhe ;
    Zhang, Zefeng
    10 2012 | Pediatrics. 130(4):611-619
    OBJECTIVE:To assess the association between usual dietary sodium intake and blood pressure among US children and adolescents, overall and by weight status.METHODS:Children and adolescents aged 8 to 18 years (n = 6235) who participated in NHANES 2003–2008 comprised the sample. Subjects’ usual sodium intake was estimated by using multiple 24-hour die ...
    Supporting Files
  • The Study to Explore Early Development SEED A Multisite Epidemiologic Study of Autism by the Centers for Autism and Developmental Disabilities Research and Epidemiology CADDRE Network
    The Study to Explore Early Development (SEED): A Multisite Epidemiologic Study of Autism by the Centers for Autism and Developmental Disabilities Research and Epidemiology (CADDRE) Network
    Schendel, Diana ;
    DiGuiseppi, Carolyn
    10 2012 | J Autism Dev Disord. 42(10):2121-2140
    The Study to Explore Early Development (SEED), a multisite investigation addressing knowledge gaps in autism phenotype and etiology, aims to: (1) characterize the autism behavioral phenotype and associated developmental, medical, and behavioral conditions and (2) investigate genetic and environmental risks with emphasis on immunologic, hormonal, ga ...
    Supporting Files
  • Continuousflow Ferrohydrodynamic Sorting of Particles and Cells in Microfluidic Devices
    Continuous-flow Ferrohydrodynamic Sorting of Particles and Cells in Microfluidic Devices
    Zhu, Taotao ;
    Cheng, Rui
    10 2012 | Microfluid Nanofluidics. 13(4):645-654
    A new sorting scheme based on ferrofluid hydrodynamics (ferrohydrodynamics) was used to separate mixtures of particles and live cells simultaneously. Two species of cells, including | and |, as well as fluorescent polystyrene microparticles were studied for their sorting throughput and efficiency. Ferrofluids are stable magnetic nanoparticles suspe ...
    Supporting Files
  • Associations between maternal prepregnancy body mass index and child neurodevelopment at 2 years of age
    Associations between maternal prepregnancy body mass index and child neurodevelopment at 2 years of age
    Hinkle, SN. ;
    Schieve, LA.
    10 2012 | Int J Obes (Lond). 36(10):1312-1319
    OBJECTIVEBoth underweight and obese mothers have an increased risk for adverse offspring outcomes. Few studies have examined the association between prepregnancy body mass index (BMI) and children’s neurodevelopment.SUBJECTSWe used data from the nationally representative Early Childhood Longitudinal Study-Birth Cohort (ECLS-B; n =6850). Children we ...
    Supporting Files
  • Laboratory and field measurements and evaluations of vibration at the handles of riveting hammers
    Laboratory and field measurements and evaluations of vibration at the handles of riveting hammers
    McDOWELL, THOMAS W. ;
    WARREN, CHRISTOPHER
    10 2012 | Ann Occup Hyg. 56(8):911-924
    The use of riveting hammers can expose workers to harmful levels of hand-transmitted vibration (HTV). As a part of efforts to reduce HTV exposures through tool selection, the primary objective of this study was to evaluate the applicability of a standardized laboratory-based riveting hammer assessment protocol for screening riveting hammers. The se ...
    Supporting Files
  • Resuscitation of traumatic hemorrhagic shock patients with hypertonic saline without dextran inhibits neutrophil and endothelial cell activation
    Resuscitation of traumatic hemorrhagic shock patients with hypertonic saline - without dextran - inhibits neutrophil and endothelial cell activation
    Junger, Wolfgang G. ;
    Rhind, Shawn G.
    Oct 2012 | Shock. 38(4):341-350.
    BackgroundPost-traumatic inflammation and excessive neutrophil activation cause multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS), a major cause of death among hemorrhagic shock patients. Traditional resuscitation strategies may exacerbate inflammation and thus novel fluid treatments are needed to reduce these post-traumatic complications. Hypertonic resu ...
    Supporting Files
  • Text Messaging Reduces HIV Risk Behaviors among Methamphetamineusing Men Who Have Sex with Men
    Text Messaging Reduces HIV Risk Behaviors among Methamphetamine-using Men Who Have Sex with Men
    Reback, Cathy J. ;
    Grant, Deborah Ling
    Oct 2012 | AIDS Behav. 16(7):1993-2002.
    Text-messaging interventions present a novel approach for targeting high-risk men who have sex with men (MSM) who may not respond to or may be difficult to reach for face-to-face or site-based interventions. Project Tech Support (N = 52) was an open label pilot study testing the feasibility and utility of a text-messaging intervention to reduce met ...
    Supporting Files
  • Recording and surveillance systems for periodontal diseases
    Recording and surveillance systems for periodontal diseases
    Beltrán-Aguilar, Eugenio D. ;
    Eke, Paul I.
    10 2012 | Periodontol 2000. 60(1):40-53
    This paper describes tools used to measure periodontal diseases and the integration of these tools into surveillance systems. Tools to measure periodontal diseases at the surveillance level have focussed on current manifestations of disease (e.g. gingival inflammation) or disease sequelae (e.g. periodontal pocket depth or loss of attachment). All t ...
    Supporting Files
  • Pediatric Anesthesia and Neurodevelopmental Impairments A Bayesian MetaAnalysis
    Pediatric Anesthesia and Neurodevelopmental Impairments: A Bayesian Meta-Analysis
    DiMaggio, Charles ;
    Sun, Lena S.
    10 2012 | J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 24(4):376-381
    Experimental evidence of anesthesia-induced neurotoxicity has caused serious concern about the long-term effect of commonly used volatile anesthetic agents on young children. Several observational studies based on existing data have been conducted to address this concern with inconsistent results. We conducted a meta-analysis to synthesize the epid ...
    Supporting Files
  • Intermittent Preventive Treatment in Pregnancy WithSulfadoxinePyrimethamine The Controversy Continues
    Intermittent Preventive Treatment in Pregnancy With Sulfadoxine–Pyrimethamine: The Controversy Continues
    Gutman, Julie
    10 2012 | Clin Infect Dis. 55(8):1103-1105
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Impact of secondline drug resistance on tuberculosis treatment outcomes in the United States MDRTB is bad enough
    Impact of second-line drug resistance on tuberculosis treatment outcomes in the United States: MDR-TB is bad enough
    Althomsons, S. P. ;
    Cegielski, J. P.
    10 2012 | Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 16(10):1331-1334
    SETTING:The worldwide emergence of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (TB) has focused attention on treatment with second-line drugs (SLDs).OBJECTIVE:To determine the impact on outcomes of resistance to individual SLDs, we analyzed successful treatment completion and death among drug-resistant TB cases in the US national TB surveillance system ...
    Supporting Files
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