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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 24461 - 24480 of 27881 results
  • Cerebrospinal Fluid Findings in Children with FeverAssociated Status Epilepticus Results of the Febrile Status Epilepticus FEBSTAT Study
    Cerebrospinal Fluid Findings in Children with Fever-Associated Status Epilepticus; Results of the Febrile Status Epilepticus (FEBSTAT) Study
    Frank, L Matthew ;
    Shinnar, Shlomo
    September 14 2012 | J Pediatr. 2012; 161(6):1169-1171.e1
    This prospective multicenter study of 200 patients with fever-associated status epilepticus (FSE), of whom 136 underwent a nontraumatic lumbar puncture, confirms that FSE rarely causes cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pleocytosis. CSF glucose and protein levels were unremarkable. Temperature, age, seizure focality, and seizure duration did not affect resu ...
    Supporting Files
  • Electronic Data Collection and Management System for Global Adult Tobacco Survey
    Electronic Data Collection and Management System for Global Adult Tobacco Survey
    Pujari, Sameer J ;
    Palipudi, Krishna M
    Sep 14 2012 | Online J Public Health Inform. 2012; 4(2).
    Introduction:Portable handheld computers and electronic data management systems have been used for national surveys in many high-income countries, however their use in developing countries has been challenging due to varying geographical, economic, climatic, political and cultural environments. In order to monitor and measure global adult tobacco u ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Influenza and Malaria Coinfection Among Young Children in Western Kenya 20092011
    Influenza and Malaria Coinfection Among Young Children in Western Kenya, 2009–2011
    Thompson, Mark G. ;
    Breiman, Robert F.
    Sep 14 2012 | J Infect Dis. 206(11):1674-1684.
    BackgroundAlthough children <5 years old in sub-Saharan Africa are vulnerable to both malaria and influenza, little is known about coinfection.MethodsThis retrospective, cross-sectional study in rural western Kenya examined outpatient visits and hospitalizations associated with febrile acute respiratory illness (ARI) during a 2-year period (July 20 ...
    Supporting Files
  • Unity in Diversity Results of a randomized clinical culturally tailored pilot HIV prevention intervention trial for African American men who have sex with men Baltimore Maryland
    Unity in Diversity: Results of a randomized clinical culturally tailored pilot HIV prevention intervention trial for African American men who have sex with men; Baltimore, Maryland
    Tobin, K ;
    Kuramoto, SJ
    Sep 14 2012 | Health Educ Behav. 40(3):286-295.
    Unity in Diversity was a randomized controlled trial of a culturally tailored HIV prevention intervention for African American men who have sex with men. The intervention condition was six group-based sessions and one individual session. The control condition was a single-session HIV prevention review. Participants were aged 18 years or older, iden ...
    Supporting Files
  • Disease Surveillance System Evaluation as a Model for Improved Integration and Standardization of the Laboratory Component in the Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Program FELTP Curriculum Worldwide
    Disease Surveillance System Evaluation as a Model for Improved Integration and Standardization of the Laboratory Component in the Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Program (FELTP) Curriculum Worldwide
    Rush, Thomas
    September 13 2012 | J Public Health Policy. 33(4):390-400
    Integration of laboratory training into the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) Field Epidemiology Training Program (FETP) began in 2004 and has advanced the training of laboratory scientists worldwide on the basic principles of epidemiology, disease surveillance, and outbreak investigation. The laboratory component of the FE(L)TP tr ...
    Supporting Files
  • Development of Skewed Functionality of HIV1Specific Cytotoxic CD8 T Cells from Primary to Early Chronic Phase of HIV Infection
    Development of Skewed Functionality of HIV-1-Specific Cytotoxic CD8+ T Cells from Primary to Early Chronic Phase of HIV Infection
    Wang, Wanhai ;
    Qiu, Chenli
    Sep 13 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(9).
    In recent years, the prevalence of HIV-1 infection has been rapidly increasing among men who have sex with men (MSM). However, it remains unknown how the host immune system responds to the infection in this population. We assessed the quantity of HIV-specific CD8(+) T-cell responses by using Elispot assay and their functionalities by measuring 5 CD ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Acute pulmonary doseresponses to inhaled multiwalled carbon nanotubes
    Acute pulmonary dose–responses to inhaled multi-walled carbon nanotubes
    Porter, Dale W. ;
    Hubbs, Ann F.
    Sep 13 2012 | Nanotoxicology. 7(7):1179-1194.
    This study investigated the in vivo pulmonary toxicity of inhaled multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT). Mice-inhaled aerosolized MWCNT (10 mg/m³, 5 h/day) for 2, 4, 8 or 12 days. MWCNT lung burden was linearly related to exposure duration. MWCNT-induced pulmonary inflammation was assessed by determining whole lung lavage (WLL) polymorphonuclear le ...
    Supporting Files
  • Efferocytosis is an innate antibacterial mechanism
    Efferocytosis is an innate antibacterial mechanism
    Martin, Constance J. ;
    Booty, Matthew G.
    Sep 13 2012 | Cell Host Microbe. 2012; 12(3):289-300.
    Mycobacterium tuberculosis persists within macrophages in an arrested phagosome and depends upon necrosis to elude immunity and disseminate. Although apoptosis of M. tuberculosis-infected macrophages is associated with reduced bacterial growth, the bacteria are relatively resistant to other forms of death, leaving the mechanism underlying this obse ...
    Supporting Files
  • Outbreak of Mycobacterium chelonae InfectionAssociated with Tattoo Ink
    Outbreak of Mycobacterium chelonae Infection Associated with Tattoo Ink
    Kennedy, Byron S. ;
    Bedard, Brenden
    9 13 2012 | N Engl J Med. 367(11):1020-1024
    BACKGROUNDIn January 2012, on the basis of an initial report from a dermatologist, we began to investigate an outbreak of tattoo-associated Mycobacterium chelonae skin and soft-tissue infections in Rochester, New York. The main goals were to identify the extent, cause, and form of transmission of the outbreak and to prevent further cases of infecti ...
    Supporting Files
  • MethicillinResistant Staphylococcus aureus Infections in Human Immunodeficiency VirusInfected Children and Adolescents
    Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infections in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Children and Adolescents
    Siberry, George K. ;
    Frederick, Toni
    Sep 12 2012 | AIDS Res Treat. 2012; 2012.
    Background. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection incidence has increased in healthy US children. Our objective was to evaluate MRSA incidence and correlates in HIV-infected youth. Methods. The CDC-sponsored LEGACY study is a US multicenter chart abstraction study of HIV-infected youth. We identified MRSA infections among par ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • High one year mortality in adults with sickle cell disease and endstage renal disease
    High one year mortality in adults with sickle cell disease and end-stage renal disease
    McClellan, Ann C. ;
    Luthi, Jean-Christophe
    Sep 12 2012 | Br J Haematol. 159(3):360-367.
    Adequate pre-dialysis care reduces mortality among end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. We tested the hypothesis that individuals with ESRD due to sickle cell disease (SCD-ESRD) receiving pre-ESRD care have lower mortality compared to individuals without pre-ESRD care. We examined the association between mortality and pre-ESRD care in incident ...
    Supporting Files
  • Psychological Distress Depression Anxiety and Burnout among International Humanitarian Aid Workers A Longitudinal Study
    Psychological Distress, Depression, Anxiety, and Burnout among International Humanitarian Aid Workers: A Longitudinal Study
    Lopes Cardozo, Barbara ;
    Gotway Crawford, Carol
    Sep 12 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(9).
    BackgroundInternational humanitarian aid workers providing care in emergencies are subjected to numerous chronic and traumatic stressors.ObjectivesTo examine consequences of such experiences on aid workers' mental health and how the impact is influenced by moderating variables.MethodologyWe conducted a longitudinal study in a sample of internationa ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Incidence and Costs of Family Member Hospitalization Following Injuries of Workers Compensation Claimants
    Incidence and Costs of Family Member Hospitalization Following Injuries of Workers’ Compensation Claimants
    Asfaw, Abay ;
    Pana-Cryan, Regina
    Sep 11 2012 | Am J Ind Med. 55(11):1028-1036.
    BackgroundThe consequences of occupational injuries for the health of family members have rarely been studied. We hypothesized that non-fatal occupational injury would increase the incidence and costs of hospitalization among workers’ families, and that family members of severely injured workers would be likely to experience greater increases in ho ...
    Supporting Files
  • Aromatase inhibitor treatment of menorrhagia and subsequent pregnancy in a patient with Familial HyperparathyroidismJaw Tumor Syndrome
    Aromatase inhibitor treatment of menorrhagia and subsequent pregnancy in a patient with Familial Hyperparathyroidism-Jaw Tumor Syndrome
    Wolff, Erin F. ;
    Hill, Micah J.
    September 08 2012 | Fertil Steril. 98(6):1616-1619
    ObjectiveTo describe the clinical management of menorrhagia in a woman with Hyperparathyroidism-Jaw Tumor Syndrome (HPT-JT).DesignCase report.SettingLarge translation research hospital.PatientA 26 year old nulligravid woman with familial HPT-JT presented with life-long menorrhagia resistant to progesterone IUD therapy and a desire for fertility.Int ...
    Supporting Files
  • LabelFree PolypeptideBased Enzyme Detection Using a GrapheneNanoparticle Hybrid Sensor
    Label-Free Polypeptide-Based Enzyme Detection Using a Graphene-Nanoparticle Hybrid Sensor
    Myung, Sung ;
    Yin, Perry T.
    September 07 2012 | Adv Mater. 2012; 24(45):6081-6087
    A graphene-nanoparticle (NP) hybrid biosensor that utilizes an electrical hysteresis change to detect the enzymatic activity and concentration of Carboxypeptidase B was developed. The results indicate that the novel graphene-NP hybrid biosensor, utilizing electrical hysteresis, has the ability to detect concentrations of targeted enzyme on the micr ...
    Supporting Files
  • Enhanced Collection of Laboratory Data in HIV Surveillance Among 5States with Confidential Namebased HIV Infection Reporting 20052006
    Enhanced Collection of Laboratory Data in HIV Surveillance Among 5 States with Confidential Name-based HIV Infection Reporting, 2005-2006
    Gray, Kristen Mahle ;
    Kajese, Tebitha
    Sep 07 2012 | Open AIDS J. 2012; 6:90-97.
    Laboratory data reported through HIV surveillance can provide information about disease severity and linkage to care; however these measures are only as accurate as the quality and completeness of data reported. Using data from five states that implemented enhanced collection of laboratory data in HIV surveillance from 2005-2006, we determined comp ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • A quasiexperimental evaluation of an interpersonal communication intervention to increase insecticidetreated net use among children in Zambia
    A quasi-experimental evaluation of an interpersonal communication intervention to increase insecticide-treated net use among children in Zambia
    Keating, Joseph ;
    Hutchinson, Paul
    Sep 07 2012 | Malar J. 2012; 11:313.
    BackgroundThis paper presents results from an evaluation of the effect of a community health worker (CHW) –based, interpersonal communication campaign (IPC) for increasing insecticide-treated mosquito net (ITN) use among children in Luangwa District, Zambia, an area with near universal coverage of ITNs and moderate to low malaria parasite prevalenc ...
    Supporting Files
  • Ecology of Zoonotic Infectious Diseases in Bats Current Knowledge and Future Directions
    Ecology of Zoonotic Infectious Diseases in Bats: Current Knowledge and Future Directions
    Hayman, D T S ;
    Bowen, R A
    Sep 07 2012 | Zoonoses Public Health. 2012; 60(1):2-21.
    Bats are hosts to a range of zoonotic and potentially zoonotic pathogens. Human activities that increase exposure to bats will likely increase the opportunity for infections to spill over in the future. Ecological drivers of pathogen spillover and emergence in novel hosts, including humans, involve a complex mixture of processes, and understanding ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Use of and Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy in a Large US Sample of HIVinfected Adults in Care 20072008
    Use of and Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy in a Large U.S. Sample of HIV-infected Adults in Care, 2007-2008
    Beer, Linda ;
    Heffelfinger, James
    Sep 07 2012 | Open AIDS J. 2012; 6():213-223.
    Background:Antiretroviral therapy (ART) is the cornerstone of HIV clinical care and is increasingly recognized as a key component of HIV prevention. However, the benefits of ART can be realized only if HIV-infected persons maintain high levels of adherence.Methods:We present interview data (collected from June 2007 through September 2008) from a na ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Increased risk of venous thromboembolism is associated with genetic variation in heme oxygenase1 in Blacks
    Increased risk of venous thromboembolism is associated with genetic variation in heme oxygenase-1 in Blacks
    Bean, Christopher J. ;
    Boulet, Sheree L.
    Sep 07 2012 | Thromb Res. 130(6):942-947.
    BackgroundVenous thromboembolism (VTE) affects as many as 1 in 1000 individuals in the United States. Although Blacks are disproportionately affected by VTE, few genetic risk factors have been identified in this population. The inducible heme oxygenase-1 (HMOX1) gene encodes a key cytoprotective enzyme with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antico ...
    Supporting Files
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