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Emerging Infectious Diseases

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Emerging Infectious Diseases (EID) is a peer-reviewed, monthly journal published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It offers the latest scientific information on emerging infectious diseases and trends. Emerging Infectious Diseases is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on EID, visit https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid.

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Showing 10581 - 10600 of 12467 results
  • Quinoloneresistant Campylobacter Infections Risk Factors and Clinical Consequences
    Quinolone-resistant Campylobacter Infections: Risk Factors and Clinical Consequences
    Engberg, Jørgen ;
    Neimann, Jakob
    Jun 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(6):1056-1063.
    We integrated data on quinolone and macrolide susceptibility patterns with epidemiologic and typing data from Campylobacter jejuni and C. coli infections in two Danish counties. The mean duration of illness was longer for 86 patients with quinolone-resistant C. jejuni infections (median 13.2 days) than for 381 patients with quinolone-sensitive C. j ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Antibacterial Resistance Wayampis Amerindians French Guyana
    Antibacterial Resistance, Wayampis Amerindians, French Guyana
    Grenet, Karine ;
    Guillemot, Didier
    Jun 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(6):1150-1153.
    Drug resistance in fecal bacteria was high in Wayampis Amerindians who did not take antibacterial agents and were not hospitalized for 1 year. In the Wayampis Amerindians, an isolated traditional community in French Guyana, antibacterial use was 0.64 treatments per person per year. Hospitalization rate was 6.1% per year. Antibacterial drug-resistan ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Multistate Shigellosis Outbreak and Commercially Prepared Food United States
    Multistate Shigellosis Outbreak and Commercially Prepared Food, United States
    Kimura, Akiko C. ;
    Johnson, Kammy
    Jun 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(6):1147-1149.
    In 2000, shigellosis traced to a commercially prepared dip developed in 406 persons nationwide. An ill employee may have inadvertently contaminated processing equipment. This outbreak demonstrates the vulnerability of the food supply and how infectious organisms can rapidly disseminate through point-source contamination of a widely distributed food ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Antimicrobial Resistance among Campylobacter Strains United States 19972001
    Antimicrobial Resistance among Campylobacter Strains, United States, 1997–2001
    Gupta, Amita ;
    Nelson, Jennifer M.
    Jun 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(6):1102-1109.
    We summarize antimicrobial resistance surveillance data in human and chicken isolates of Campylobacter. Isolates were from a sentinel county study from 1989 through 1990 and from nine state health departments participating in National Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring System for enteric bacteria (NARMS) from 1997 through 2001. None of the 297 C. ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Antimicrobial Resistance Incidence and Risk Factors among Helicobacter pyloriInfected Persons United States
    Antimicrobial Resistance Incidence and Risk Factors among Helicobacter pylori–Infected Persons, United States
    Duck, William M. ;
    Sobel, Jeremy
    Jun 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(6):1088-1094.
    Helicobacter pylori is the primary cause of peptic ulcer disease and an etiologic agent in the development of gastric cancer. H. pylori infection is curable with regimens of multiple antimicrobial agents, and antimicrobial resistance is a leading cause of treatment failure. The Helicobacter pylori Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring Program (HARP) ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Unicorn Tapestries Horned Animals and Prion Disease
    Unicorn Tapestries, Horned Animals, and Prion Disease
    Potter, Polyxeni
    Jun 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(6):1181-1182.
    South Netherlandish, The Unicorn Is Found, from Hunt of the Unicorn (1495–1505). Wool warp, wool, silk, silver and gilt wefts, 368 cm x 379 cm The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Gift of John D. Rockefeller Jr., 1937 (37.80.2) Cover topic: Prion Disease …
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Respiratory Picornaviruses and Respiratory Syncytial Virus as Causative Agents of Acute Expiratory Wheezing in Children
    Respiratory Picornaviruses and Respiratory Syncytial Virus as Causative Agents of Acute Expiratory Wheezing in Children
    Jartti, Tuomas ;
    Lehtinen, Pasi
    Jun 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(6):1095-1101.
    We studied the viral etiology of acute expiratory wheezing (bronchiolitis, acute asthma) in 293 hospitalized children in a 2-year prospective study in Finland. A potential causative viral agent was detected in 88% of the cases. Eleven different viruses were represented. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) (27%), enteroviruses (25%), rhinovirus (24%), ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • First Report from the Asian Rotavirus Surveillance Network
    First Report from the Asian Rotavirus Surveillance Network
    Bresee, Joseph ;
    Fang, Zhao-Yin
    Jun 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(6):988-995
    Rotavirus remains the most common cause of severe, dehydrating diarrhea among children worldwide. Several rotavirus vaccines are under development. Decisions about new vaccine introduction will require reliable data on disease impact. The Asian Rotavirus Surveillance Network, begun in 2000 to facilitate collection of these data, is a regional colla ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Candida parapsilosis Characterization in an Outbreak Setting
    Candida parapsilosis Characterization in an Outbreak Setting
    Kuhn, Duncan M. ;
    Mukherjee, Pranab K.
    Jun 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(6):1074-1081.
    Candida parapsilosis is an important non-albicans species which infects hospitalized patients. No studies have correlated outbreak infections of C. parapsilosis with multiple virulence factors. We used DNA fingerprinting to determine genetic variability among isolates from a C. parapsilosis outbreak and from our clinical database. We compared pheno ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • International Network to Promote Household Water Treatment and Safe Storage
    International Network to Promote Household Water Treatment and Safe Storage
    Clasen, Thomas F. ;
    Mintz, Eric D.
    Jun 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(6):1179-1180.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Airborne Infection with Bacillus anthracisfrom Mills to Mail
    Airborne Infection with Bacillus anthracis—from Mills to Mail
    Fennelly, Kevin P. ;
    Davidow, Amy L.
    Jun 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(6):996-1001.
    The lack of identified exposures in 2 of the 11 cases of bioterrorism-related inhalation anthrax in 2001 raised uncertainty about the infectious dose and transmission of Bacillus anthracis. We used the Wells-Riley mathematical model of airborne infection to estimate 1) the exposure concentrations in postal facilities where cases of inhalation anthr ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • SARS Exposure and Emergency Department Workers
    SARS Exposure and Emergency Department Workers
    Chang, Wei-Tien ;
    Kao, Chuan-Liang
    Jun 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(6):1117-1119.
    Of 193 emergency department workers exposed to severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), 9 (4.7%) were infected. Pneumonia developed in six workers, and assays showed anti-SARS immunoglobulin (Ig) M and IgG. The other three workers were IgM-positive and had lower IgG titers; in two, mild illness developed, and one remained asymptomatic.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy Infectivity in Greater Kudu Tragelaphus strepsiceros
    Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy Infectivity in Greater Kudu (Tragelaphus strepsiceros)
    Cunningham, Andrew A. ;
    Kirkwood, James K.
    Jun 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(6):1044-1049.
    Of all the species exposed naturally to the bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) agent, the greater kudu (Tragelaphus strepsiceros), a nondomesticated bovine from Africa, appears to be the most susceptible to the disease. We present the results of mouse bioassay studies to show that, contrary to findings in cattle with BSE in which the tissue dis ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Quinolone Antimicrobial Agents 3rd Edition
    Quinolone Antimicrobial Agents, 3rd Edition
    Anderson, Gregory J.
    Jun 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(6):1177.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Nursing Home Residents and Enterobacteriaceae Resistant to ThirdGeneration Cephalosporins
    Nursing Home Residents and Enterobacteriaceae Resistant to Third-Generation Cephalosporins
    Sandoval, Carolyn ;
    Walter, Stephen D.
    Jun 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(6):1050-1055.
    Limited data identify the risk factors for infection with Enterobacteriaceae resistant to third-generation cephalosporins among residents of long-term-care facilities. Using a nested case-control study design, nursing home residents with clinical isolates of Enterobacteriaceae resistant to third-generation cephalosporins were compared to residents ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Limited Spread of PenicillinNonsusceptible Pneumococci Skne County Sweden
    Limited Spread of Penicillin-Nonsusceptible Pneumococci, Skåne County, Sweden
    Melander, Eva ;
    Hansson, Hans-Bertil
    Jun 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(6):1082-1087.
    In response to increasing frequencies of penicillin-nonsusceptible pneumococci (PNSP), for which the MIC of penicillin was >0.12 mg/L, in Skåne County, southern Sweden, national recommendations were initiated in 1995 to limit the spread of pneumococci with high MICs (> or =0.5 mg/L) of penicillin (PRP), especially among children of preschool age. T ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Swab Materials and Bacillus anthracis Spore Recovery from Nonporous Surfaces
    Swab Materials and Bacillus anthracis Spore Recovery from Nonporous Surfaces
    Rose, Laura ;
    Jensen, Bette
    Jun 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(6):1023-1029.
    Four swab materials were evaluated for their efficiency in recovery of Bacillus anthracis spores from steel coupons. Cotton, macrofoam, polyester, and rayon swabs were used to sample coupons inoculated with a spore suspension of known concentration. Three methods of processing for the removal of spores from the swabs (vortexing, sonication, or mini ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • SARS and Common Viral Infections
    SARS and Common Viral Infections
    Louie, Janice K. ;
    Hacker, Jill K.
    Jun 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(6):1143-1146.
    In California, molecular testing was useful in decreasing suspicion for severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), by detecting common respiratory pathogens (influenza A/B, human metapneumovirus, picornavirus, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Chlamydia spp., parainfluenza virus, respiratory syncytial virus, and adenovirus) in 23 (45%) of 51 patients with susp ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Newborn Screening for Congenital Infectious Diseases
    Newborn Screening for Congenital Infectious Diseases
    Neto, Eurico Camargo ;
    Rubin, Rosélia
    Jun 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(6):1069-1073.
    To estimate the prevalence of congenital toxoplasmosis, Chagas disease, cytomegalovirus, and rubella, blood samples on dried blood spot (DBS) from neonates (day 3-20 of life) were screened for immunoglobulin (Ig) M against Toxoplasma gondii, cytomegalovirus, rubella virus, and IgG against Trypanosoma cruzi by methods used for serum and adapted for ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Antibody Prevalence of West Nile Virus in Birds Illinois 2002
    Antibody Prevalence of West Nile Virus in Birds, Illinois, 2002
    Ringia, Adam M. ;
    Blitvich, Bradley J.
    Jun 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(6):1120-1124.
    Antibodies to West Nile virus were detected in 94 of 1,784 Illinois birds during 2002. Captive and urban birds had higher seropositivity than did birds from natural areas, and northern and central Illinois birds' seropositivity was greater than that from birds from the southern sites. Adult and hatch-year exposure rates did not differ significantly ...
    Supporting Files
10581 - 10600 / 12467