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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 5001 - 5020 of 27886 results
  • The path to the standardization of PTH Is this a realistic possibility a position paper of the IFCC CBM
    The path to the standardization of PTH: Is this a realistic possibility? a position paper of the IFCC C-BM
    Cavalier, Etienne ;
    Vasikaran, Samuel
    4 2021 | Clin Chim Acta. 515:44-51
    Parathyroid hormone (PTH) determination is of greatest importance for patients suffering from parathyroid gland disorders and for the follow-up of bone turnover in patients suffering from chronic kidney disease (CKD). Two generations of PTH assays are simultaneously present on the market for PTH quantification. As these assays are not yet standardi ...
    Supporting Files
  • The Estimated Number and Lifetime Medical Cost of HIV Infections Attributable to Sexually Transmitted Infections Acquired in the United States in 2018 A Compilation of Published Modeling Results
    The Estimated Number and Lifetime Medical Cost of HIV Infections Attributable to Sexually Transmitted Infections Acquired in the United States in 2018: A Compilation of Published Modeling Results
    Chesson, Harrell ;
    Song, Ruiguang
    4 01 2021 | Sex Transm Dis. 48(4):292-298
    Background:The purpose of this study was to estimate the number and lifetime medical cost of HIV infections attributable to incident sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in the United States in 2018.Methods:We combined data from published models regarding the number or percentage of HIV infections attributable to STIs with updated estimates of th ...
    Supporting Files
  • Surveillance of Hypertension Among Women of Reproductive Age A Review of Existing Data Sources and Opportunities for Surveillance Before During and After Pregnancy
    Surveillance of Hypertension Among Women of Reproductive Age: A Review of Existing Data Sources and Opportunities for Surveillance Before, During, and After Pregnancy
    Mpofu, Jonetta J. ;
    Robbins, Cheryl L.
    4-2021 | J Womens Health (Larchmt). 30(4):466-471
    Hypertension is one of the largest modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular disease in the United States, and when it occurs during pregnancy, it can lead to serious risks for both the mother and child. There is currently no nationwide or state surveillance system that specifically monitors hypertension among women of reproductive age (WRA). We r ...
    Supporting Files
  • The association between inflammatory bowel disease and migraine or severe headache among US adults Findings from the National Health Interview Survey 20152016
    The association between inflammatory bowel disease and migraine or severe headache among US adults: Findings from the National Health Interview Survey, 2015–2016
    Liu, Yong ;
    Xu, Fang
    Apr 2021 | Headache. 61(4):612-619
    Objective:To assess prevalence of migraine or severe headache among US adults by inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) status.Background:Emerging evidence in clinical settings suggests a higher prevalence of migraine among patients with IBD than those without IBD.Methods:Data from 60,436 US adults aged ≥18 years participating in the 2015 and 2016 Nation ...
    Supporting Files
  • Maternal risk of hypertension 715 Years after pregnancy clues from the placenta
    Maternal risk of hypertension 7-15 Years after pregnancy: clues from the placenta
    Holzman, Claudia B. ;
    Senagore, Patricia
    4 2021 | BJOG. 128(5):827-836
    ObjectiveTo assess if pre-eclampsia (PE)-related placental/extraplacental membrane findings are linked to moderately-elevated blood pressure (BP) in pregnancy and later-life hypertension.DesignProspective CohortSetting52 prenatal clinics, 5 Michigan communitiesSampleThe POUCH Study recruited women at 16–27 weeks’ gestation (1998–2004) and studied a ...
    Supporting Files
  • Hepatitis B surface antigen seroprevalence among children in the Philippines 2018
    Hepatitis B surface antigen seroprevalence among children in the Philippines, 2018
    Minta, Anna A. ;
    Silva, Maria Wilda T.
    4 01 2021 | Vaccine. 39(14):1982-1989
    The World Health Organization Western Pacific Region (WPR) set a hepatitis B virus (HBV) control target to achieve HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) prevalence of <1% among children aged 5 years by 2017. The estimated HBsAg prevalence in the Philippines among adults was 16.7% during the pre-vaccine era. We estimated the HBsAg seroprevalence among childre ...
    Supporting Files
  • Estimated prevalence and incidence of diseaseassociated HPV types among 1559yearolds in the United States
    Estimated prevalence and incidence of disease-associated HPV types among 15–59-year-olds in the United States
    Lewis, Rayleen M. ;
    Laprise, Jean-François
    4 01 2021 | Sex Transm Dis. 48(4):273-277
    Introduction:Human papillomavirus (HPV) can cause anogenital warts and several types of cancer, including cervical cancers and precancers. We estimated the prevalence, incidence, and number of persons with prevalent and incident HPV infections in the United States in 2018.Methods:Prevalence and incidence were estimated for infections with any HPV ( ...
    Supporting Files
  • Diagnostic testing for galactosealpha13galactose United States 2010 to 2018
    Diagnostic testing for galactose-alpha-1,3-galactose, United States, 2010 to 2018
    Binder, Alison M. ;
    Commins, Scott P.
    4 2021 | Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 126(4):411-416.e1
    Background:Alpha-gal syndrome (AGS) is an emerging immunoglobulin E (IgE)–mediated allergy to galactose-alpha-1,3-galactose (alpha-gal). The geographic distribution and burden of AGS in the United States are unknown.Objective:To characterize alpha-gal IgE testing patterns and describe the trends and distribution from 2010 to 2018 in the United Stat ...
    Supporting Files
  • High Coverage of Antiretroviral Treatment with Annual HomeBased HIV Testing Followup Linkage Services and Implementation of Test and Start Findings from the Chkw Health Demographic Surveillance System Mozambique 20142019
    High Coverage of Antiretroviral Treatment with Annual Home-Based HIV Testing, Follow-up Linkage Services, and Implementation of Test and Start: Findings from the Chókwè Health Demographic Surveillance System, Mozambique, 2014-2019
    Pathmanathan, Ishani ;
    Nelson, Robert
    4 01 2021 | J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 86(4):e97-e105
    BackgroundEarly antiretroviral therapy (ART) is necessary for HIV epidemic control and depends on early diagnosis and successful linkage to care. Since 2014, annual household-based HIV testing and counselling (HBHTC) and linkage services have been provided through the Chókwè Health and Demographic Surveillance System (CHDSS) for residents testing H ...
    Supporting Files
  • Preterm birth lifetime costs in the United States in 2016 An update
    Preterm birth lifetime costs in the United States in 2016: An update
    Waitzman, Norman J. ;
    Jalali, Ali
    4 2021 | Semin Perinatol. 45(3):151390
    The societal cost of preterm birth indicates potential economic gains from interventions that reduce the incidence of preterm birth. Changes in the epidemiology of preterm birth and healthcare costs require periodic updates to cost estimates. Previously reported incremental cost estimates for the United States in 2004 were updated. The discounted p ...
    Supporting Files
  • Transactional sex alcohol use and intimate partner violence against women in the Rakai region of Uganda
    Transactional sex, alcohol use and intimate partner violence against women in the Rakai region of Uganda
    Miller, Amanda P. ;
    Pitpitan, Eileen V.
    4 2021 | AIDS Behav. 25(4):1144-1158
    Transactional sex (TS) is prevalent in sub-Saharan Africa. Women's engagement in TS is linked with HIV infection; little is known about the relationship between TS, intimate partner violence (IPV) and alcohol use-established HIV risk behaviors. Using modified Poisson regression, we assessed associations between TS and physical, verbal and sexual IP ...
    Supporting Files
  • Childhood Agricultural Injury Prevention Among Organic Farmer Mothers
    Childhood Agricultural Injury Prevention Among Organic Farmer Mothers
    Barnes, Kathrine L. ;
    Rudolphi, Josie
    4 2021 | J Agromedicine. 26(2):273-277
    Purpose:Rates of organic farms and women organic farmers are increasing. Yet, this recent surge brings new and uncertain challenges for injury epidemiology. Since many in the population are of child-bearing age, and child agricultural injury is a significant threat, of particular relevance are the knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs towards risk of c ...
    Supporting Files
  • The contribution of different permanent tooth types to untreated caries
    The contribution of different permanent tooth types to untreated caries
    Griffin, Susan O. ;
    Wei, Liang
    4 2021 | J Am Dent Assoc. 152(4):269-276.e2
    Background.Untreated caries (UC), although highly prevalent, is largely preventable. Information on the contribution of different teeth to UC prevalence and severity could be helpful in evaluating UC surveillance protocols and the relative benefits of caries prevention interventions.Methods.The authors combined data from 3 cycles (2011–2016) of the ...
    Supporting Files
  • Lifelong Body Mass Index Trajectories and Mortality in Two Generations
    Life-long Body Mass Index Trajectories and Mortality in Two Generations
    Zheng, Hui ;
    Echave, Paola
    4 2021 | Ann Epidemiol. 56:18-25
    Purpose:To identify life-long body mass index (BMI) trajectories across two related generations and estimate their associated mortality risks and population attributable deaths.Methods:We use prospective cohort data from the Framingham Heart Study (1948-2011) original (4576 individuals, 3913 deaths) and offspring (3753 individuals, 967 deaths) coho ...
    Supporting Files
  • CountyLevel Concentration of Selected Chronic Conditions Among Medicare FeeforService Beneficiaries and Its Association with Medicare Spending in the United States 2017
    County-Level Concentration of Selected Chronic Conditions Among Medicare Fee-for-Service Beneficiaries and Its Association with Medicare Spending in the United States, 2017
    Matthews, Kevin A. ;
    Gaglioti, Anne H.
    4 2021 | Popul Health Manag. 24(2):214-221
    Multiple chronic conditions (MCC) reduce quality of life and are associated with high per capita health care spending. One potential way to reduce Medicare spending for MCC is to identify counties whose populations have high levels of spending compared to level of disease burden. Using a nationally representative sample of Medicare Fee-for-Service ...
    Supporting Files
  • Cancer Surveillance and Preventive Services in a Diverse Sample of Breast and Colorectal Cancer Survivors
    Cancer Surveillance and Preventive Services in a Diverse Sample of Breast and Colorectal Cancer Survivors
    Glenn, Beth A. ;
    Nonzee, Narissa J.
    4 2021 | J Cancer Surviv. 15(2):213-223
    PurposeCancer survivors diagnosed at an early age remain at risk for cancer recurrence and other chronic diseases. This study assessed engagement in surveillance for recurrence, cancer screening, and other recommended preventive health services among breast and colorectal cancer survivors with early onset disease (≤ 50 years) who were diagnosed in ...
    Supporting Files
  • Household low pile carpet usage was associated with increased serum PFAS concentrations in 20052006
    Household low pile carpet usage was associated with increased serum PFAS concentrations in 2005-2006
    Zhu, Yachen ;
    Ro, Annie
    4 2021 | Environ Res. 195:110758
    Background:Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are ubiquitous in the serum of the general US population. Food, drinking water, consumer products, dust, and air have been assessed as PFAS exposure sources for humans. The effects of various types of carpeting on serum PFAS concentrations have been less studied, despite the known use of PFAS in ...
    Supporting Files
  • The Microenvironment in Myeloproliferative Neoplasms
    The Microenvironment in Myeloproliferative Neoplasms
    Fleischman, Angela G ;
    Ramanathan, Gajalakshmi
    4 2021 | Hematol Oncol Clin North Am. 35(2):205-216
    Chronic inflammation is a hallmark of myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs), with elevated levels of proinflammatory cytokines being commonly found in all 3 subtypes. Systemic inflammation is responsible for the constitutional symptoms, thrombosis risk, premature atherosclerosis, and disease evolution in MPN. Although the neoplastic clone and their d ...
    Supporting Files
  • Liver Pathologic Changes After DirectActing Antiviral Agent Therapy and Sustained Virologic Response in the Setting of Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection
    Liver Pathologic Changes After Direct-Acting Antiviral Agent Therapy and Sustained Virologic Response in the Setting of Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection
    Celli, Romulo ;
    Saffo, Saad
    4 01 2021 | Arch Pathol Lab Med. 145(4):419-427
    Context.Treatment of chronic viral hepatitis C (HCV) infection with direct-acting antiviral agents (DAAs) results in cure, or sustained viral response (SVR), in more than 90% of patients. However, there are subsets of patients who have persistent liver inflammation and fibrosis and develop hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) despite achieving SVR. A pos ...
    Supporting Files
  • Characterization of US population levels of urinary methylcarbamoyl mercapturic acid a metabolite of NNdimethylformamide and methyl isocyanate in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey NHANES 20052006 and 20112016
    Characterization of US population levels of urinary methylcarbamoyl mercapturic acid, a metabolite of N,N-dimethylformamide and methyl isocyanate, in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2005–2006 and 2011–2016
    Kenwood, Brandon M. ;
    Bagchi, Pritha
    4 2021 | Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 28(13):16781-16791
    Methylcarbamoyl mercapturic acid (MCAMA, N-acetyl-S-(N-methylcarbamoyl)-L-cysteine) is a urinary metabolite of N,N-dimethylformamide and methyl isocyanate, which are volatile organic compounds that are harmful to humans. N,N-dimethylformamide exposure causes liver damage, and methyl isocyanate inhalation damages the lining of the respiratory tract, ...
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