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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 4641 - 4660 of 27886 results
  • Characterizing Urban Immigrants Interactions with the Food Retail Environment
    Characterizing Urban Immigrants’ Interactions with the Food Retail Environment
    Yi, Stella S. ;
    Russo, Rienna
    7-2021 | Public Health Nutr. 24(10):3009-3017
    ObjectiveThe food retail environment is an important determinant of food access and the ability to achieve a healthy diet. However, immigrant communities may procure their food in different ways than the mainstream population owing to preferences for specific cultural products, or limited English language proficiency. The objective of this analysis ...
    Supporting Files
  • Hospitalization and mortality outcomes in the first five years after a childhood cancer diagnosis a populationbased study
    Hospitalization and mortality outcomes in the first five years after a childhood cancer diagnosis: a population-based study
    Steineck, Angela ;
    Chow, Eric J.
    7 2021 | Cancer Causes Control. 32(7):739-752
    Purpose:Children with cancer are frequently hospitalized. However, hospitalization and death by disease category are not well defined <5 years from diagnosis.Methods:We conducted a retrospective cohort study using linked cancer registry-hospital discharge-vital records to identify cancer cases <20 years at diagnosis during 1987-2012 (n = 4,567) and ...
    Supporting Files
  • Cesarean Delivery Management of Stillbirth InDepth Analysis of 75 Cases in a Rural State
    Cesarean Delivery Management of Stillbirth: In-Depth Analysis of 75 Cases in a Rural State
    Ramseyer, Abigail M. ;
    Whittington, Julie R.
    7 2021 | South Med J. 114(7):384-387
    Objective:To analyze the characteristics surrounding women who underwent cesarean delivery for stillbirth management in the rural, southern US state of Arkansas.Methods:This was a planned secondary analysis of a retrospective descriptive study evaluating mode of delivery following the stillbirth of singleton pregnancies without anomalies or aneuplo ...
    Supporting Files
  • Rhode Islands Opioid Overdose Hospital Standards and Emergency Department Naloxone Distribution Behavioral Counseling and Referral to Treatment
    Rhode Island’s Opioid Overdose Hospital Standards and Emergency Department Naloxone Distribution, Behavioral Counseling, and Referral to Treatment
    Samuels, Elizabeth A. ;
    Wentz, Anna
    7 2021 | Ann Emerg Med. 78(1):68-79
    Objective:We sought to determine the influence of the Levels of Care for Rhode Island Emergency Departments and Hospitals for Treating Overdose and Opioid Use Disorder (Levels of Care) on emergency department (ED) provision of take-home naloxone, behavioral counseling, and referral to treatment.Methods:A retrospective analysis of Rhode Island ED vi ...
    Supporting Files
  • Survival trends of metastatic lung cancer in California by age at diagnosis sex raceethnicity and histology 19902014
    Survival trends of metastatic lung cancer in California by age at diagnosis, sex, race/ethnicity and histology, 1990–2014
    Li, Tianhong ;
    Pan, Kevin
    7 2021 | Clin Lung Cancer. 22(4):e602-e611
    Background:We analyzed the survival trends for patients with metastatic lung cancer in California.Methods:We identified patients first diagnosed with primary lung cancer at distant (metastatic) stage in the California Cancer Registry (CCR) between 1990 and 2014, with follow-up through end of 2015. Race/ethnicity was categorized into non-Hispanic wh ...
    Supporting Files
  • Factors Associated With Hepatitis A Mortality During PersontoPerson Outbreaks A Matched CaseControl StudyUnited States 20162019
    Factors Associated With Hepatitis A Mortality During Person-to-Person Outbreaks: A Matched Case–Control Study—United States, 2016-2019
    Hofmeister, Megan G. ;
    Xing, Jian
    7 2021 | Hepatology. 74(1):28-40
    BACKGROUND AND AIMS:During 2016-2020, the United States experienced person-to-person hepatitis A outbreaks that are unprecedented in the vaccine era, during which case–fatality ratios reported by some jurisdictions exceeded those historically associated with hepatitis A.APPROACH AND RESULTS:To identify factors associated with hepatitis A–related mo ...
    Supporting Files
  • Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Testing Trends Among Persons Aged 18Years in an Outpatient Pediatric Practice Metropolitan Atlanta Georgia MayDecember 2020
    Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Testing Trends Among Persons Aged <18 Years in an Outpatient Pediatric Practice — Metropolitan Atlanta, Georgia, May–December 2020
    Miller, Maureen J. ;
    Dasgupta, Sharoda
    July 2021 | J Adolesc Health. 69(1):144-148
    PurposeThe purpose of this study was to analyze trends in severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) testing and test positivity among persons aged <18 years in a three-site outpatient pediatric practice in Atlanta, Georgia, serving approximately 35,000 pediatric patients.MethodsUsing electronic medical records, weekly trends in S ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Differences in Head Impact Exposures Between Youth Tackle and Flag Football Games and Practices
    Differences in Head Impact Exposures Between Youth Tackle and Flag Football Games and Practices
    Sarmiento, Kelly ;
    Waltzman, Dana
    7 2021 | Am J Sports Med. 49(8):2218-2226
    Background:Interventions designed to reduce the risk for head impacts and concussion in youth football have increased over the past decade; however, understanding of the role of regular game play on head impact exposure among youth tackle and flag football athletes is currently limited.Purpose:To explore head impact exposure among youth tackle and ...
    Supporting Files
  • A CrossSectional Examination of Caregiver Mental Health and Childhood Cancer Survivors Tobacco Alcohol and Marijuana Use
    A Cross-Sectional Examination of Caregiver Mental Health and Childhood Cancer Survivors’ Tobacco, Alcohol and Marijuana Use
    Fischer, Caitlin M. ;
    Hamilton, Ann S.
    7 2021 | Support Care Cancer. 29(7):3649-3656
    PurposeAs childhood cancer survivors (CCS) age, they face numerous long-term consequences, or late effects, from their cancer treatments. Late effects may be mitigated by health promoting behaviors, including the avoidance of substance use. CCS with greater depression symptomology have reported greater substance use, but whether their habits are as ...
    Supporting Files
  • Effects of an ActiveWorkstation Cluster RCT on Daily Waking Physical Behaviors
    Effects of an “Active-Workstation” Cluster RCT on Daily Waking Physical Behaviors
    Arguello, Diego ;
    Thorndike, Anne N.
    7 01 2021 | Med Sci Sports Exerc. 53(7):1434-1445
    Purpose:Evaluate the effects of sit-to-stand and treadmill desks on sedentary behavior during a 12-month, cluster-randomized multi-component intervention with an intent-to-treat design in overweight office workers.Methods:Sixty-six office workers were cluster-randomized into a: control (N=21; clusters=8), sit-to-stand desk (N=23; clusters=9) or tre ...
    Supporting Files
  • Hepatitis B prevalence association with sexually transmittedinfections A systematic review and metaanalysis
    Hepatitis B prevalence association with sexually transmitted infections: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    Marseille, Elliot ;
    Harris, Aaron M.
    7 2021 | Sex Health. 18(3):269-279
    Background.Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for persons with current or past sexually transmitted infections (STI). Our aim is to systematically assess the association of hepatitis B virus (HBV) sero-markers for current or past infection with syphilis, chlamydia, gonorrhea, or unspecified STIs.Methods.We conducted a systematic review and meta ...
    Supporting Files
  • Viral replicon particles protect IFNAR mice against lethal CrimeanCongo hemorrhagic fever virus challenge three days after vaccination
    Viral replicon particles protect IFNAR−/− mice against lethal Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus challenge three days after vaccination
    Spengler, Jessica R. ;
    Welch, Stephen R.
    7 2021 | Antiviral Res. 191:105090
    Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV) causes mild to severe and fatal disease in humans. Person-to-person transmission is common, necessitating the availability of rapidly deliverable therapeutic and prophylactic interventions to mitigate CCHFV spread. Previously, we showed complete protection using one dose of a viral replicon particle (VR ...
    Supporting Files
  • Unmet Needs for Assistance related to Subjective Cognitive Decline among CommunityDwelling MiddleAged and Older Adults in the US Prevalence and Impact on HealthRelated Quality of Life
    Unmet Needs for Assistance related to Subjective Cognitive Decline among Community-Dwelling Middle-Aged and Older Adults in the US: Prevalence and Impact on Health-Related Quality of Life
    Bouldin, Erin D. ;
    Taylor, Christopher A.
    7 2021 | Int Psychogeriatr. 33(7):689-702
    ObjectivesTo estimate the prevalence of unmet needs for assistance among middle-aged and older adults with subjective cognitive decline (SCD) in the US and to evaluate whether unmet needs were associated with health-related quality of life (HRQOL).DesignCross-sectional studySettingUnited States – 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto RicoPart ...
    Supporting Files
  • A New Call to Action to Combat an Old Nemesis Addressing Rising Congenital Syphilis Rates in the United States
    A New Call to Action to Combat an Old Nemesis: Addressing Rising Congenital Syphilis Rates in the United States
    Machefsky, Aliza M. ;
    Loosier, Penny S.
    7 2021 | J Womens Health (Larchmt). 30(7):920-926
    Congenital syphilis (CS) is on the rise in the United States and is a growing public health concern. CS is an infection with | in an infant or fetus, acquired via transplacental transmission when a pregnant woman has untreated or inadequately treated syphilis. Pregnant women with untreated syphilis are more likely to experience pregnancies complica ...
    Supporting Files
  • Characterizing exposures to flame retardants dioxins and furans among firefighters responding to controlled residential fires
    Characterizing exposures to flame retardants, dioxins, and furans among firefighters responding to controlled residential fires
    Mayer, Alexander C. ;
    Fent, Kenneth W.
    7 2021 | Int J Hyg Environ Health. 236:113782
    Firefighters may encounter items containing flame retardants (FRs), including organophosphate flame retardants (OPFRs) and polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), during structure fires. This study utilized biological monitoring to characterize FR exposures in 36 firefighters assigned to interior, exterior, and overhaul job assignments, before and ...
    Supporting Files
  • Association of category of cattle exposure with tuberculosis knowledge among dairy workers in Bailey County Texas
    Association of category of cattle exposure with tuberculosis knowledge among dairy workers in Bailey County, Texas
    Rodriguez, Anabel ;
    Douphrate, David I.
    7 2021 | J Agromedicine. 26(3):313-322
    ObjectiveTo determine the knowledge of TB among dairy workers in Bailey County, Texas.MethodsA cross-sectional study design was used to collect 225 survey responses concerning knowledge of TB among dairy workers on ten dairy farms in Bailey County, Texas. iPad tablets were used to log responses to 15 demographic questions and 17-item TB knowledge q ...
    Supporting Files
  • Adapted Stopping Elderly Accidents Deaths and Injuries Questions for Falls Risk Screening Predictive Ability in Older Drivers
    Adapted Stopping Elderly Accidents, Deaths, and Injuries Questions for Falls Risk Screening: Predictive Ability in Older Drivers
    Kannoth, Sneha ;
    Mielenz, Thelma J.
    7 2021 | Am J Prev Med. 61(1):105-114
    Introduction:Fall fatality rates among U.S. older adults increased 30% from 2007 to 2016. In response, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention developed the Stopping Elderly Accidents, Deaths, and Injuries (STEADI) algorithm for fall risk screening, assessment, and intervention. The current STEADI algorithm with 2 levels (at risk, not at ris ...
    Supporting Files
  • Variability within rare cell states enables multiple paths towards drug resistance
    Variability within rare cell states enables multiple paths towards drug resistance
    Emert, Benjamin L. ;
    Cote, Christopher
    Jul 2021 | Nat Biotechnol. 39(7):865-876
    Molecular differences between individual cells can lead to dramatic differences in cell fate, such as death versus survival of cancer cells upon drug treatment. These originating differences remain largely hidden due to difficulties in determining precisely what variable molecular features lead to which cellular fates. Thus, we developed Rewind, a ...
    Supporting Files
  • Association between pica and gastrointestinal symptoms in preschoolers with and without autism spectrum disorder Study to Explore Early Development
    Association between pica and gastrointestinal symptoms in preschoolers with and without autism spectrum disorder: Study to Explore Early Development
    Fields, Victoria L. ;
    Soke, Gnakub N.
    7 2021 | Disabil Health J. 14(3):101052
    Background:Pica, the repeated ingestion of nonfood items, can result in gastrointestinal (GI) outcomes. Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and other developmental disabilities (DDS) are disproportionately affected by both pica and GI symptoms. Study of the inter-relationship between pica, GI symptoms, and ASD/DD is limited.Objective/Hypot ...
    Supporting Files
  • Delayed production of neutralizing antibodies correlates with fatal COVID19
    Delayed production of neutralizing antibodies correlates with fatal COVID-19
    Lucas, Carolina ;
    Klein, Jon
    7 2021 | Nat Med. 27(7):1178-1186
    Recent studies have provided insights into innate and adaptive immune dynamics in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). However, the exact features of antibody responses that govern COVID-19 disease outcomes remain unclear. In this study, we analyzed humoral immune responses in 229 patients with asymptomatic, mild, moderate and severe COVID-19 over ...
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