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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 4601 - 4620 of 27886 results
  • Epidemiology of Invasive Haemophilus influenzae Serotype a DiseaseUnited States 20082017
    Epidemiology of Invasive Haemophilus influenzae Serotype a Disease—United States, 2008–2017
    Soeters, Heidi M. ;
    Oliver, Sara E.
    7 15 2021 | Clin Infect Dis. 73(2):e371-e379
    Background:Haemophilus influenzae serotype a (Hia) can cause invasive disease similar to serotype b; no Hia vaccine is available. We describe the epidemiology of invasive Hia disease in the United States overall and specifically in Alaska during 2008–2017.Methods:Active population- and laboratory-based surveillance for invasive Hia disease was cond ...
    Supporting Files
  • Augmented Intelligence in Ophthalmology The Six Rights
    Augmented Intelligence in Ophthalmology: The Six Rights
    Ting, Daniel S.W. ;
    Al-Aswad, Lama A.
    7 13 2021 | Asia Pac J Ophthalmol (Phila). 10(3):231-233
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Environmental Surveillance for Risk Assessment in the Context of a Phase 2 Clinical Trial of Type 2 Novel Oral Polio Vaccine in Panama
    Environmental Surveillance for Risk Assessment in the Context of a Phase 2 Clinical Trial of Type 2 Novel Oral Polio Vaccine in Panama
    Rojas-Bonilla, Magda ;
    Coulliette-Salmond, Angela
    July 13 2021 | Viruses. 2021; 13(7)
    Environmental surveillance was recommended for risk mitigation in a novel oral polio vaccine-2 (nOPV2) clinical trial (M5-ABMG) to monitor excretion, potential circulation, and loss of attenuation of the two nOPV2 candidates. The nOPV2 candidates were developed to address the risk of poliovirus (PV) type 2 circulating vaccine-derived poliovirus (cV ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Factors that Influence Farm Safety Decisions of Young Adults when Entering Agricultural Grain Bins
    Factors that Influence Farm Safety Decisions of Young Adults when Entering Agricultural Grain Bins
    Walls, Kayla N. ;
    Mosher, Gretchen A.
    7 09 2021 | J Agric Saf Health. 27(3):147-158
    HIGHLIGHTS A grain handling scenario-based survey was administered to college students studying agriculture. Participants chose an action after reading each scenario and ranked factors affecting their decision-making. Most participants chose a "safe" option and claimed to value their personal safety when making decisions. Parental authority and pre ...
    Supporting Files
  • Examining the Association Between Age and Tractor Driving Performance Measures Using a HighFidelity Tractor Driving Simulator
    Examining the Association Between Age and Tractor Driving Performance Measures Using a High-Fidelity Tractor Driving Simulator
    Casteel, Carri ;
    Faust, Kayla
    2021/07/09 | J Agric Saf Health 2021 Jul; 27(3):159-175 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Transportation-related incidents are the leading cause of occupational fatalities for all industries in the U.S. In the agriculture industry, where tractor-related incidents are the leading cause of occupational fatality, fatal crashes occur more frequently among senior farm equipment operators (FEOs) than younger FEOs. This study examined the asso ...
    Supporting Files
  • Inherited Variants in SCARB1 Cause Severe EarlyOnset Coronary Artery Disease
    Inherited Variants in SCARB1 Cause Severe Early-Onset Coronary Artery Disease
    Koenig, Sara N. ;
    Sucharski, Holly C.
    7 09 2021 | Circ Res. 129(2):296-307
    Rationale:Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a pervasive and critical healthcare problem. Elevated high density lipoprotein-associated cholesterol (HDL-C) is associated with improved atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) outcomes on a population level, but clinical trials aimed at HDL-C elevation have not succeeded in improving ASCVD event r ...
    Supporting Files
  • Priorities and Indicators for Economic Evaluation of Built Environment Interventions to Promote Physical Activity
    Priorities and Indicators for Economic Evaluation of Built Environment Interventions to Promote Physical Activity
    Cradock, AL ;
    Buchner, D
    7 09 2021 | J Phys Act Health. 18(9):1088-1096
    Background.Built environment approaches to promoting physical activity can provide economic value to communities. How best to assess this value is uncertain. This study engaged experts to identify a set of key economic indicators useful for evaluation, research, and public health practice.Methods:Using a modified Delphi process, a multidisciplinary ...
    Supporting Files
  • A cross sectional study to compare cardiac structure and diastolic function in adolescents and young adults with youthonset type 1 and type 2 diabetes The SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study
    A cross sectional study to compare cardiac structure and diastolic function in adolescents and young adults with youth-onset type 1 and type 2 diabetes: The SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study
    Shah, Amy S. ;
    Isom, Scott
    7 7 2021 | Cardiovasc Diabetol. 20
    AimsTo compare left ventricular structure (LV) and diastolic function in young adults with youth- onset diabetes by type, determine the prevalence of abnormal diastolic function by diabetes type using published values from age similar healthy controls, and examine the risk factors associated with diastolic function.MethodsIn a cross sectional analy ...
    Supporting Files
  • Using integrated modeling to support the global eradication of vaccinepreventable diseases
    Using integrated modeling to support the global eradication of vaccine-preventable diseases
    Tebbens, Radboud J. Duintjer ;
    Thompson, Kimberly M.
    6-2018 | Syst Dyn Rev. 34(1-2):78-120
    The long-term management of global disease eradication initiatives involves numerous inherently dynamic processes, health and economic trade-offs, significant uncertainty and variability, rare events with big consequences, complex and inter-related decisions, and a requirement for cooperation among a large number of stakeholders. Over the course of ...
    Supporting Files
  • JOEM218942 Associations between workrelated factors and psychological distress among construction workers
    JOEM-21–8942: Associations between work-related factors and psychological distress among construction workers
    Dennerlein, Jack T ;
    Eyllon, Mara
    7 07 2021 | J Occup Environ Med.
    Objective:Identify work-related factors associated with the mental health and well-being of construction workers.Methods:We completed eight key informant interviews, six worker focus groups, and a survey, informed by the interviews and focus groups, of 259 construction workers on five construction sites. Negative binomial regressions examined assoc ...
    Supporting Files
  • Changes in outpatient antibiotic prescribing for acute respiratory illnesses 2011 to 2018
    Changes in outpatient antibiotic prescribing for acute respiratory illnesses, 2011 to 2018
    King, Laura M. ;
    Tsay, Sharon V.
    12-17- | Antimicrob Steward Healthc Epidemiol. 1(1):1-8
    Objectives:To describe acute respiratory illnesses (ARI) visits and antibiotic prescriptions in 2011 and 2018 across outpatient settings to evaluate progress in reducing unnecessary antibiotic prescribing for ARIs.Design:Cross-sectional study.Setting and patients:Outpatient medical and pharmacy claims captured in the IBM MarketScan commercial datab ...
    Supporting Files
  • Testing the Nurturing Environments Framework on Youth Violence acrossEthnically and Geographically Diverse Urban and Rural Samples ofAdolescents
    Testing the Nurturing Environments Framework on Youth Violence across Ethnically and Geographically Diverse Urban and Rural Samples of Adolescents
    Kingston, Beverly ;
    Smokowski, Paul R.
    7 07 2021 | Youth Soc. 53(5):784-810
    Although research advocates for comprehensive cross sector youth violence prevention efforts, mobilizing across sectors to translate scientific recommendations into practice has proven challenging. A unifying framework may provide a foundational step towards building a shared understanding of the risk and protective factors that impact youth violen ...
    Supporting Files
  • Lithiumion battery explosion aerosols Morphology and elemental composition
    Lithium-ion battery explosion aerosols: Morphology and elemental composition
    Barone, Teresa L. ;
    Dubaniewicz, Thomas H.
    7 07 2021 | Aerosol Sci Technol. 55(10):1183-1201
    Aerosols emitted by the explosion of lithium-ion batteries were characterized to assess potential exposures. The explosions were initiated by activating thermal runaway in three commercial batteries: (1) lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide (NMC), (2) lithiumiron phosphate (LFP), and (3) lithium titanate oxide (LTO). Post-explosion aerosols were c ...
    Supporting Files
  • Trends in Aerobic Physical Activity Participation Across Multiple Domains among US Adults National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 20072008 to 20172018
    Trends in Aerobic Physical Activity Participation Across Multiple Domains among US Adults, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2007/2008 to 2017/2018
    Whitfield, Geoffrey P ;
    Ussery, Emily N
    7 05 2021 | J Phys Act Health. 18(Suppl 1):S64-S73
    BackgroundUnderstanding how participation is changing across domains of physical activity is important for monitoring progress and informing promotion efforts. We examined changes in physical activity participation in NHANES 2007/2008—2017/2018.MethodsThe prevalence of inactivity, insufficient activity, and meeting the aerobic physical activity gui ...
    Supporting Files
  • Behavioral and Clinical Characteristics of SelfIdentified Bisexual Men Living with HIV Receiving Medical Care in the United StatesMedical Monitoring Project 20092013
    Behavioral and Clinical Characteristics of Self-Identified Bisexual Men Living with HIV Receiving Medical Care in the United States—Medical Monitoring Project, 2009–2013
    Freedman, Mark S. ;
    Beer, Linda
    7 03 2021 | J Homosex. 68(8):1223-1241
    Nationally representative data comparing demographic, risk, and clinical information among bisexual men with other MSM or heterosexuals are lacking. We described differences in demographic characteristics, behaviors, and clinical outcomes among self-identified HIV-positive bisexual, gay, and heterosexual men receiving HIV medical care in the United ...
    Supporting Files
  • Per and polyfluoroalkyl mixtures toxicity assessment ProofofConcept illustration for the hazard index approach
    Per- and polyfluoroalkyl mixtures toxicity assessment “Proof-of-Concept” illustration for the hazard index approach
    Mumtaz, M. M. ;
    Buser, M. C.
    7 03 2021 | J Toxicol Environ Health A. 84(13):553-567
    The 2018 ATSDR mixture framework recommends three approaches including the hazard index (HI) for environmental mixture toxicity assessment. Per- and polyfluoroalkyls (PFAS) are found in our environment and general populations. Recent experimental mixture toxicity studies of perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and ...
    Supporting Files
  • Recommendations to Deliver PersonCentered LongTerm Care for Persons Living with Dementia
    Recommendations to Deliver Person-Centered Long-Term Care for Persons Living with Dementia
    Wagner, Laura M. ;
    Van Haitsma, Kimberly
    2021/07/01 | J Am Med Dir Assoc 2021 Jul; 22(7):1366-1370 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Person-centered care (PCC) is the standard for the delivery of long-term services and supports (LTSS). In this article, we summarize the state of the science on meaningful outcomes and workforce development and discuss what is needed to ensure that person-centered LTSS becomes a universal reality. These 2 themes are intimately related: the dementia ...
    Supporting Files
  • Cooling Interventions Among Agricultural Workers A Pilot Study
    Cooling Interventions Among Agricultural Workers: A Pilot Study
    Chicas, Roxana ;
    Xiuhtecutli, Nezahualcoyotl
    2021/07/01 | Workplace Health Saf. 69(7):315-322 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background:Adverse health effects among agricultural workers due to chronic heat exposure have been characterized in the literature as not only due to high ambient temperatures but also due to intensive manual labor in hot and humid conditions. The aim of this study was to use biomonitoring equipment to examine the effectiveness of selected cooling ...
    Supporting Files
  • Review of Sixty US Environmental Community Noise Ordinances
    Review of Sixty U.S. Environmental Community Noise Ordinances
    Eichwald, John ;
    Vempaty, Padmaja
    2021/07/01 | Hear J. 74(7):38-40
    The Noise Control Act of 1972 directed the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to protect the health and welfare of Americans from unregulated noise and formed the EPA Office of Noise Abatement and Control (ONAC). In 1974, ONAC recommended an equivalent sound exposure level of 70 decibels over 24 hours to protect the public from hearing loss. At ...
    Supporting Files
  • Hurt people hurt people Relations between adverse experiences and patterns of cyber and inperson aggression and victimization among urban adolescents
    “Hurt people hurt people”: Relations between adverse experiences and patterns of cyber and in-person aggression and victimization among urban adolescents
    O’Connor, Kelly E. ;
    Sullivan, Terri N.
    July 2021 | Aggress Behav. 47(4):483-492
    This study identified subgroups of adolescents with distinct patterns of involvement with overt and relational in-person and cyber aggression and victimization. We also assessed subgroup similarities and differences in exposure to adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), exposure to community violence, and trauma symptoms. Using latent class analysis, ...
    Supporting Files
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