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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 41 - 60 of 27871 results
  • The Development of Social Determinants of Health Outcome Measures The Role of Multisector Partnerships and Community Validation
    The Development of Social Determinants of Health Outcome Measures: The Role of Multisector Partnerships and Community Validation
    Hacker, Karen ;
    Thomas, Craig
    2025 | J Public Health Manag Pract. 31(1):90-98
    Purpose:To develop a set of social determinants of health (SDOH) measurements.Problem:Despite burgeoning interest in addressing both SDOH and health-related social needs, the evidence on what works is limited due in part to the lack of standardized measures for evaluation.Methods:In 2020, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Nationa ...
    Supporting Files
  • Schoolbased nutrition education programs alone are not costeffective for preventing childhood obesity A microsimulation study
    School-based nutrition education programs alone are not cost-effective for preventing childhood obesity: A microsimulation study
    Kenney, Erica L. ;
    Poole, Mary Kathryn
    1 2025 | Am J Clin Nutr. 121(1):167-173
    Background.Although interventions to change nutrition policies, systems, and environments (PSE) for children are generally cost-effective for preventing childhood obesity, existing evidence suggests that nutrition education curricula, without accompanying PSE changes, are more commonly implemented.Objective.Estimate the societal costs and potential ...
    Supporting Files
  • Factors and Strategies Influencing Chemotherapy Safety Among Oncology Nurses A Qualitative Descriptive Study
    Factors and Strategies Influencing Chemotherapy Safety Among Oncology Nurses: A Qualitative Descriptive Study
    Abu-Alhaija, Dania M. ;
    Al-Faraj, Hanan
    2025 | J Infus Nurs. 48(1):17-24
    The purpose of this research is to describe the factors affecting hazardous chemotherapy exposure and strategies to foster chemotherapy safety among oncology nurses. Fifteen oncology nurses and 5 oncology nurse managers were recruited from 2 medical centers in the Midwest United States through convenience purposive sampling. A qualitative descripti ...
    Supporting Files
  • Characterizing and Responding to Stimulant Overdoses Findings from a Mixed Methods Study of People who Use Cocaine and Other Stimulants in New England
    Characterizing and Responding to Stimulant Overdoses: Findings from a Mixed Methods Study of People who Use Cocaine and Other Stimulants in New England
    Hughto, Jaclyn M.W. ;
    Kelly, Patrick J.A.
    1 01 2025 | Drug Alcohol Depend. 266:112501
    Purpose:To explore people who use stimulants’ (PWUS) stimulant overdose experiences and identify factors associated with calling 911 for personal and witnessed stimulant overdoses.Methods:From 2022–2023, 222 people in Massachusetts and Rhode Island with past-30-day illicit stimulant use were surveyed. Adjusted multivariable logistic regression mode ...
    Supporting Files
  • Occupational and Hobby Exposures Associated with Myositis Phenotypes in a National Myositis Patient Registry
    Occupational and Hobby Exposures Associated with Myositis Phenotypes in a National Myositis Patient Registry
    Parks, Christine G. ;
    Wilkerson, Jesse
    1 2025 | Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 77(1):104-115
    Objective:To investigate occupational and hobby exposures to silica, solvents, and heavy metals and odds of idiopathic inflammatory myositis (IIM) phenotypes, dermatomyositis (DM) and polymyositis (PM) versus inclusion body myositis (IBM), lung disease plus fever or arthritis (LD+), and systemic autoimmune rheumatic disease-overlap myositis (OM).Me ...
    Supporting Files
  • HIV and sexual health needs of young key populations in Papua New Guinea results of biobehavioural surveys 20162017
    HIV and sexual health needs of young key populations in Papua New Guinea: results of biobehavioural surveys (2016–2017)
    Kelly-Hanku, Angela ;
    Li, Xinyi
    1 2025 | AIDS Care. 37(1):99-111
    Papua New Guinea lacks data characterising the sexual health needs of younger key populations (KP): female sex workers (FSW) and commercially and sexually exploited girls (CSE), men who have sex with men (MSM), and transgender women (TGW). Biobehavioural surveys among KP were conducted in three cities. We conducted unweighted and weighted analysis ...
    Supporting Files
  • Summary of the Centers for Disease Control and Preventions selfreported traumatic brain injury survey efforts
    Summary of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s self-reported traumatic brain injury survey efforts
    Daugherty, Jill ;
    Peterson, Alexis
    2025 | J Head Trauma Rehabil. 40(1):E1-E12
    Objective:Surveillance of traumatic brain injury (TBI), including concussion, in the United States has historically relied on healthcare administrative datasets, but these methods likely underestimate the true burden of TBI. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has recently added TBI prevalence questions to several national surveys. ...
    Supporting Files
  • review
    review
    Crepaz, Nicole ;
    Peters, Olivia
    1-2025 | AIDS Behav. 29(1):377-399
    This systematic review synthesized published literature (2000 - 2023) to identify HIV interventions specifically designed for transgender persons in the United States (PROSPERO registration number: CRD42021256460). The review also summarized strategies for improving outcomes related to the four pillars of the Ending the HIV Epidemic (EHE) initiativ ...
    Supporting Files
  • Hepatitis B Care and Treatment in Zanzibar Tanzania A Demonstration Project Following 2015 WHO Treatment Guidelines 20172021
    Hepatitis B Care and Treatment in Zanzibar, Tanzania: A Demonstration Project Following 2015 WHO Treatment Guidelines, 2017–2021
    Said, Sanaa S. ;
    Shadaker, Shaun
    1-2025 | J Viral Hepat. 32(1):e14051
    Zanzibar, a low-resource semiautonomous region of Tanzania, has an estimated prevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infections of 3.6%. To assess the feasibility of care and treatment, a 5-year hepatitis B demonstration project was implemented in Zanzibar during January 2017-December 2021, following the 2015 WHO HBV care and treatment guidelines. Pa ...
    Supporting Files
  • Ryan White Participation Increased the Prevalence of COVID19 Vaccination among PLWH in Michigan
    Ryan White Participation Increased the Prevalence of COVID-19 Vaccination among PLWH in Michigan
    Convery, Christine ;
    Diesel, Jill
    2025/01/01 | J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 95(1):6-9 | National Center for HIV, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention (NCHHSTP)
    Introduction:People Living with HIV (PLWH) have higher prevalence of adverse COVID-19 outcomes, and many reside in socially vulnerable communities. Our aim is to evaluate how engagement in HIV care may increase vaccination likelihood.Methods:Michigan HIV surveillance data were extracted from the Enhanced HIV/AIDS Reporting System (eHARS) and matche ...
    Supporting Files
  • Angiostrongylus cantonensis Meningoencephalitis in Three Pediatric Patients in Florida USA
    Angiostrongylus cantonensis Meningoencephalitis in Three Pediatric Patients in Florida, USA
    Chance, Melinda D. ;
    Noel, Anniesha D.
    12 30 2024 | J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc. 13(12):639-642
    Eosinophilic meningoencephalitis caused by Angiostrongylus cantonensis has been reported in several southern U.S. states and Hawai'i. We present the first locally acquired human cases of A. cantonensis meningoencephalitis in three children in Florida, occurring between June 2021 and January 2022. Clinicians should be attuned to this possible diagno ...
    Supporting Files
  • The Impact of COVID19 on Healthcare Coverage and Access in Racial and Ethnic Minority Populations in the United States
    The Impact of COVID-19 on Healthcare Coverage and Access in Racial and Ethnic Minority Populations in the United States
    Freelander, Lauren ;
    Rickless, David S.
    2024/12/27 | Geospat Health. 18(2) | Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry
    This study described spatiotemporal changes in health insurance coverage, healthcare access, and reasons for non-insurance among racial/ethnic minority populations in the United States during the COVID-19 pandemic using four national survey datasets. Getis-Ord Gi* statistic and scan statistics were used to analyze geospatial clusters of health insu ...
    Supporting Files
  • Use of electron microscopy to determine presence of coal dust in a neighborhood bordering an openair coal terminal in Curtis Bay Baltimore Maryland USA
    Use of electron microscopy to determine presence of coal dust in a neighborhood bordering an open-air coal terminal in Curtis Bay, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
    Aubourg, Matthew A. ;
    Livi, Kenneth J.T.
    12 20 2024 | Sci Total Environ. 957:176842
    Background:Despite decreasing US consumption, over 90 million metric tons of coal were exported by the US in 2023, requiring significant infrastructure for transport, handling, and storage of coal at export terminals. Residents in Curtis Bay, Baltimore, Maryland, USA live at the fenceline of an open-air coal terminal and have, for decades, reported ...
    Supporting Files
  • The Impact of Increasing Workforce Racial Diversity on BlackWhite Disparities in Cardiovascular Disease Mortality
    The Impact of Increasing Workforce Racial Diversity on Black-White Disparities in Cardiovascular Disease Mortality
    Colbeth, Hilary L. ;
    Riddell, Corinne A.
    12 10 2024 | J Epidemiol Community Health. 79(1):42-48
    Background.Structural racism’s influence on workforce policies and practices presents possible upstream targets for assessing and reducing racial health disparities. This study is the first to examine workforce racial diversity in association with racial disparities in cardiovascular disease (CVD) outcomes.Methods.This retrospective cohort study of ...
    Supporting Files
  • Disparities in salmonellosis incidence for US counties with differentsocial determinants of health profiles are also mediated by extreme weather acounterfactual analysis of Laboratory Enteric Disease Surveillance LEDS datafrom 19972019
    Disparities in salmonellosis incidence for US counties with different social determinants of health profiles are also mediated by extreme weather: a counterfactual analysis of Laboratory Enteric Disease Surveillance (LEDS) data from 1997–2019
    Weller, Daniel L. ;
    Tierney, Reese
    12 2024 | J Food Prot. 87(12):100379
    Understanding disparities in salmonellosis burden is critical for developing effective, equitable prevention programs. Past efforts to characterize disparities were limited in scope and by the analytical methods available when the study was conducted. We aim to address this gap by identifying disparities in salmonellosis incidence between counties ...
    Supporting Files
  • Efficacy of powered airpurifying respirators PAPRs for source control of simulated respiratory aerosols
    Efficacy of powered air-purifying respirators (PAPRs) for source control of simulated respiratory aerosols
    Lindsley, William G. ;
    Blachere, Francoise M.
    12 2024 | Am J Infect Control. 52(12):1397-1402
    Background:Loose-fitting powered air-purifying respirators (PAPRs) are a popular alternative to the use of filtering facepiece respirators for health care workers. Although PAPRs protect the wearer from aerosol particles, their ability to block infectious aerosol particles exhaled by the wearer from being released into the environment (called sourc ...
    Supporting Files
  • Systemic and immunotoxicity induced by topical application of perfluoroheptane sulfonic acid PFHpS or perfluorooctane sulfonic acid PFOS in a murine model
    Systemic and immunotoxicity induced by topical application of perfluoroheptane sulfonic acid (PFHpS) or perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) in a murine model
    Weatherly, Lisa M. ;
    Shane, Hillary L.
    12 2024 | J Immunotoxicol. 21(1):2371868
    Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are a large group of synthetic surfactants of over 12,000 compounds that are incorporated into numerous products for their chemical and physical properties. Studies have associated PFAS with adverse health effects. Although there is a high potential for dermal exposure, these studies are lacking. The prese ...
    Supporting Files
  • A qualitative exploration of barriers facilitators and best practices for implementing environmental sustainability standards and reducing food waste in veterans affairs hospitals
    A qualitative exploration of barriers, facilitators and best practices for implementing environmental sustainability standards and reducing food waste in veterans affairs hospitals
    Williams, Bethany D. ;
    Pitts, Stephanie Jilcott
    12 2024 | J Hum Nutr Diet. 37(6):1420-1431
    Background:To improve the healthfulness of foods offered while accelerating the use of environmental sustainability practices, it is important to engage hospital food service operators in the adoption of such practices. The purpose of this study was to explore barriers, facilitators and best practices for implementing environmental sustainability s ...
    Supporting Files
  • Health Care Expenditures and Use Associated with Hypertension Among US Adults
    Health Care Expenditures and Use Associated with Hypertension Among U.S. Adults
    Wang, Yu ;
    Lee, Jun S.
    12 2024 | Am J Prev Med. 67(6):820-831
    Introduction:This study seeks to estimate health care expenditures and use associated with hypertension, focusing on differences among racial and ethnic groups.Methods:Data were from the 2019 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey, analyzed in 2023. The study sample included noninstitutionalized U.S. adults aged ≥18 years. Outcome variables were health c ...
    Supporting Files
  • WholeofSchool Physical Activity Promotion Findings From Elementary Schools in the United States
    Whole-of-School Physical Activity Promotion: Findings From Elementary Schools in the United States
    Craig, Derek W. ;
    Pfledderer, Christopher D.
    12 2024 | Am J Prev Med. 67(6):960-967
    Introduction:Schools can support students’ participation in physical activity by offering opportunities consistent with a Whole-of-School (WOS) approach; however, the extent to which physical activity opportunities are provided and how school-level characteristics associate with their use remains unclear. This study examined how elementary schools’ ...
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