Commercial Tobacco Cessation Interventions for American Indian and Alaska Native Persons Living in the United States: A Narrative Systematic Review of Effectiveness Using a Health Equity Lens
Supporting Files
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2025/02/01
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Available in CDC Stacks on 2025-02-01T00:00:00Z
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English
Details
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Alternative Title:Am J Health Promot
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Description:Objective: ; Identify commercial tobacco cessation interventions for American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) communities, focusing on strategies used to advance health equity, including strategies to address social determinants of health (SDOH), community engagement, and cultural tailoring. ; Data Source: ; We searched Medline, Embase, PsycINFO, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, Scopus, ProQuest Central, Academic Search Complete, JSTOR, and Indigenous/Tribal health-related journals and databases. ; Study Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria: ; We included peer-reviewed studies on commercial tobacco cessation for AI/AN persons published January 1998-April 2023 that reported quit rates/attempts. We excluded studies that only used pharmaceutical interventions. ; Data Extraction: ; Two reviewers independently assessed each study against our inclusion/exclusion criteria. A reviewer extracted data, and another checked for completeness. ; Data Synthesis: ; Synthesis focused on reported intervention effectiveness and strategies used for addressing SDOH, community engagement, and cultural tailoring. We used a synthesis matrix which allowed for comparison across studies. ; Results: ; We screened 1116 articles and included 12 for synthesis. Of the 12, five engaged community health workers; four included SDOH elements; and six were reported effective. Of these six, five included early-stage community engagement and four were culturally tailored. ; Conclusions: ; There are few commercial tobacco cessation interventions for AI/AN populations. Building capacity, including tribal capacity, to develop and test multi-level, culturally grounded cessation interventions that address relevant SDOH may advance commercial tobacco cessation efforts in these populations.
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Source:Am J Health Promot. 39(2):330-347
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Pubmed ID:39438073
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Pubmed Central ID:PMC11663087
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Volume:39
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Issue:2
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:de4f2c5c10d7c8ee08d2eb2f9bb6cb4d2634eca1c07a6c7d372627f639661f70a3735dc177e29eecd542eff0a5b6550a901ee0b5f34195f9e887e0c186bcff22
Supporting Files
File Language:
English
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