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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 3041 - 3060 of 27884 results
  • Progress towards the Development of a Universal Influenza Vaccine
    Progress towards the Development of a Universal Influenza Vaccine
    Wang, Wen-Chien ;
    Sayedahmed, Ekramy E.
    7 30 2022 | Viruses. 2022; 14(8)
    Influenza viruses are responsible for millions of cases globally and significantly threaten public health. Since pandemic and zoonotic influenza viruses have emerged in the last 20 years and some of the viruses have resulted in high mortality in humans, a universal influenza vaccine is needed to provide comprehensive protection against a wide range ...
    Supporting Files
  • Vaccineassociated attenuation of subjective severity among outpatients with influenza
    Vaccine-associated attenuation of subjective severity among outpatients with influenza
    Chung, Jessie R. ;
    Kim, Sara S.
    7 30 2022 | Vaccine. 40(32):4322-4327
    Influenza vaccines can mitigate illness severity, including reduced risk of ICU admission and death, in people with breakthrough infection. Less is known about vaccine attenuation of mild/moderate influenza illness. We compared subjective severity scores in vaccinated and unvaccinated persons with medically attended illness and laboratory-confirmed ...
    Supporting Files
  • Effect of Screening and Treatment for Gonorrhea and Chlamydia on HIV Incidence among Men who Have Sex with Men in the United States A Modeling Analysis
    Effect of Screening and Treatment for Gonorrhea and Chlamydia on HIV Incidence among Men who Have Sex with Men in the United States: A Modeling Analysis
    Jones, Jeb ;
    Le Guillou, Adrien
    7 28 2022 | Sex Transm Dis.
    Background:Previous models have estimated the total population attributable fraction of NG/CT on HIV incidence among men who have sex with men (MSM), but this does not represent realistic intervention effects. We estimated the potential impact of screening for NG/CT on downstream incidence of HIV among MSM.Methods:Using a network model, we estimate ...
    Supporting Files
  • Tracking HurricaneRelated Deaths in the Contiguous United States Using Media Reports From 2012 to 2020
    Tracking Hurricane-Related Deaths in the Contiguous United States Using Media Reports From 2012 to 2020
    Williams, Shanice ;
    Jiva, Sumera
    7 28 2022 | Disaster Med Public Health Prep. 17:e234
    Heavy rainfall, storm surges, and tornadoes are hazards associated with hurricanes that can cause property damages and loss of life. Disaster-related mortality surveillance encounters challenges, such as timely reporting of mortality data. This review demonstrates how tracking hurricane-related deaths using online media reports (eg, news media arti ...
    Supporting Files
  • TransfusionTransmitted Cache Valley Virus Infection in a Kidney Transplant Recipient with Meningoencephalitis
    Transfusion-Transmitted Cache Valley Virus Infection in a Kidney Transplant Recipient with Meningoencephalitis
    Al-Heeti, Omar ;
    Wu, En-Ling
    7 27 2022 | Clin Infect Dis. 76(3):e1320-e1327
    Background:Cache Valley virus (CVV) is a mosquito-borne virus that is a rare cause of disease in humans. In the Fall of 2020, a patient developed encephalitis six weeks following kidney transplantation and receipt of multiple blood transfusions.Methods:After ruling out more common etiologies, metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) of cerebro ...
    Supporting Files
  • The role of increasing pharmacy and community distributed naloxone in the opioid overdose epidemic in Massachusetts Rhode Island and New York City
    The role of increasing pharmacy and community distributed naloxone in the opioid overdose epidemic in Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and New York City✰
    Morgan, Jake R. ;
    Freibott, Christina E.
    7 27 2022 | Drug Alcohol Depend Rep. 4
    Background:Naloxone distributed to people at risk for opioid overdose has been associated with reduced overdose death rates; however, associations of retail pharmacy-distributed naloxone with overdose mortality have not been evaluated.Methods:Our analytic cohort uses retail pharmacy claims data; three health departments’ community distribution data ...
    Supporting Files
  • Health selection on selfrated health and the healthy migrant effect Baseline and 1year results from the health of Philippine Emigrants Study
    Health selection on self-rated health and the healthy migrant effect: Baseline and 1-year results from the health of Philippine Emigrants Study
    Bacong, Adrian Matias ;
    Hing, Anna K.
    7 22 2022 | PLOS Glob Public Health. 2(7)
    Studies of migration and health focus on a "healthy migrant effect" whereby migrants are healthier than individuals not migrating. Health selection remains the popular explanation of this phenomenon. However, studies are mixed on whether selection occurs and typically examine migrants post-departure. This study used a novel pre-migration dataset to ...
    Supporting Files
  • Preexisting Heterotypic Ligandblocking Antibody Does Not Protect Against Genogroup II Norovirus Episodes in Young Children
    Preexisting Heterotypic Ligand-blocking Antibody Does Not Protect Against Genogroup II Norovirus Episodes in Young Children
    Becker-Dreps, Sylvia ;
    Brewer-Jensen, Paul D.
    7 18 2022
    A birth cohort design was used to understand whether heterotypic ligand-blocking norovirus antibodies provide cross-protection within the GII genogroup. We found that almost one-half of children who experienced a norovirus GII episode had preexisting antibodies heterotypic to the infecting genotype; therefore, these antibodies did not provide cross ...
    Supporting Files
  • Medida de la precariedad laboral en Centroamrica propiedades psicomtricas en base a la II Encuesta Centroamericana de Condiciones de Trabajo y Salud
    Medida de la precariedad laboral en Centroamérica: propiedades psicométricas en base a la II Encuesta Centroamericana de Condiciones de Trabajo y Salud
    Palma-Vasquez, Claudia ;
    Vives, Alejandra
    7 15 2022 | Arch Prev Riesgos Labor. 25(3):310-328
    Objetivo:Establecer las propiedades psicométricas de una medida de Precariedad Laboral (PL) en seis países centroamericanos de habla española (Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua y Panamá) mediante un conjunto de ítems incluidos en la II Encuesta Centroamericana de Condiciones de Trabajo y Salud (II ECCTS) de 2018 que se corresp ...
    Supporting Files
  • Biological Effects of Crude Oil Vapor IV Cardiovascular Effects
    Biological Effects of Crude Oil Vapor. IV. Cardiovascular Effects
    Krajnak, Kristine M. ;
    Russ, Kristen A.
    2022/07/15 | Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 2022 Jul; 447:116071 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Workers in the oil and gas extraction industry are at risk of inhaling volatile organic compounds. Epidemiological studies suggest oil vapor inhalation may affect cardiovascular health. Thus, in this hazard identification study we investigated the effects of inhalation of crude oil vapor (COV) on cardiovascular function. Male rats were exposed to a ...
    Supporting Files
  • Years of life lost to cancer among the US HIV population 20062015
    Years of life lost to cancer among the US HIV population, 2006–2015
    LUO, Qianlai ;
    PFEIFFER, Ruth M.
    7 15 2022 | AIDS. 36(9):1279-1286
    Objectives:We estimated years of life lost (YLLs) to all causes of death and years of life lost to cancer among persons living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV; PLWH) in the United States (US).Design:Linked HIV and cancer registry data from the HIV/AIDS Cancer Match Study were used to identify incident cancers and deaths among PLWH in 11 regi ...
    Supporting Files
  • Geographic Disparities in Rising Rates of FirearmRelated Homicide
    Geographic Disparities in Rising Rates of Firearm-Related Homicide
    Smart, Rosanna ;
    Schell, Terry L.
    7 14 2022 | N Engl J Med. 387(2):189-191
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Reported neurologic ocular and otic manifestations among syphiliscases 16 states 2019
    Reported neurologic, ocular, and otic manifestations among syphilis cases — 16 states, 2019
    Jackson, David A. ;
    McDonald, Robert
    7 13 2022 | Sex Transm Dis.
    Background:Syphilis can cause neurologic, ocular, or otic manifestations, possibly resulting in permanent disability or death. In 2018, CDC began collecting syphilis clinical manifestation data via the National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System (NNDSS). We present the first reported U.S. syphilis neurologic, ocular, and otic manifestation pre ...
    Supporting Files
  • Awareness and Use of Heated Tobacco Products Among Middle School and High School Students United States 20192020
    Awareness and Use of Heated Tobacco Products Among Middle School and High School Students, United States, 2019–2020
    Puvanesarajah, Samantha ;
    Wang, Teresa
    7 13 2022 | Nicotine Tob Res. 24(8):1273-1280
    Purpose:Heated tobacco products (HTP) heat-processed tobacco leaf into an aerosol inhaled by the user. This study assessed prevalence and correlates of HTP awareness, ever use, and current use among US middle and high school students.Methods:Data came from the 2019 and 2020 National Youth Tobacco Survey, a cross-sectional survey of US public and pr ...
    Supporting Files
  • Persisting uropathogenic Escherichia coli lineages show signatures of nichespecific withinhost adaptation mediated by mobile genetic elements
    Persisting uropathogenic Escherichia coli lineages show signatures of niche-specific within-host adaptation mediated by mobile genetic elements
    Thänert, Robert ;
    Choi, JooHee
    7 13 2022 | Cell Host Microbe. 30(7):1034-1047.e6
    Large-scale genomic studies have identified within-host adaptation as a hallmark of bacterial infections. However, the impact of physiological, metabolic, and immunological differences between distinct niches on the pathoadaptation of opportunistic pathogens remains elusive. Here, we profile the within-host adaptation and evolutionary trajectories ...
    Supporting Files
  • Activity patterns and burrowing ecology of the giant pouched rat Cricetomys emini in Tshuapa Province D R Congo
    Activity patterns and burrowing ecology of the giant pouched rat (Cricetomys emini) in Tshuapa Province, D. R. Congo
    Kalemba, Lem’s N. ;
    Morgan, Clint N.
    7 13 2022 | Mammalia. 86(6):562-569
    Rodents of the genus | have been reported to be nocturnal with a bimodal activity pattern and to frequently change burrows. However, no studies to date have examined these ecological aspects with the use of radio-telemetry. Five | were captured and radio-collared to study their activity patterns and burrowing ecology from 9 March to 15 April 2016. ...
    Supporting Files
  • Reducing SARSCoV2 in Shared Indoor Air
    Reducing SARS-CoV-2 in Shared Indoor Air
    Dowell, Deborah ;
    Lindsley, William G.
    7 12 2022 | JAMA. 328(2):141-142
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Accuracy of a handheld 3D imaging system for child anthropometric measurements in populationbased household surveys and surveillance platforms an effectiveness validation study in Guatemala Kenya and China
    Accuracy of a handheld 3D imaging system for child anthropometric measurements in population-based household surveys and surveillance platforms: an effectiveness validation study in Guatemala, Kenya, and China
    Bougma, Karim ;
    Mei, Zuguo
    7 06 2022 | Am J Clin Nutr. 116(1):97-110
    Background:An efficacy evaluation of the AutoAnthro system to measure child (0–59 months) anthropometry in the United States found 3D imaging performed as well as gold-standard manual measurements for biological plausibility and precision.Objectives:We conducted an effectiveness evaluation of the accuracy of the AutoAnthro system to measure 0- to 5 ...
    Supporting Files
  • Vitamin B12 malabsorption and renal function are critical considerations in studies of folate and vitamin B12 interactions in cognitive performance NHANES 20112014
    Vitamin B-12 malabsorption and renal function are critical considerations in studies of folate and vitamin B-12 interactions in cognitive performance: NHANES 2011–2014
    Samson, Marsha E ;
    Yeung, Lorraine F
    7 06 2022 | Am J Clin Nutr. 116(1):74-85
    Background:Cognitive health is a public health concern among older adults. Dietary supplement (SUP) use is common and concerns have been raised about high folic acid intake among those with vitamin B-12 deficiency and exacerbation of poor cognitive performance (PCP).Objectives:We evaluated SUP use, usual folic acid intake, and blood folate and vita ...
    Supporting Files
  • Exploration of Limestone Pillar Stability in MultipleLevel Mining Conditions Using Numerical Models
    Exploration of Limestone Pillar Stability in Multiple-Level Mining Conditions Using Numerical Models
    Rashed, Gamal ;
    Slaker, Brent
    7 05 2022 | Min Metall Explor. 39(5):1887-1897
    Pillar stability continues to be a significant concern in multiple-level mining conditions, particularly for deep mines when pillars are not stacked or the thickness of interburden between mining levels is thin. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) is currently conducting research to investigate the stability of pillars ...
    Supporting Files
3041 - 3060 / 27884