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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 81 - 100 of 27880 results
  • Evaluation of Knowledge Attitudes and Practices for Hepatitis B Virus Infection Among Primary Healthcare Physicians in Georgia
    Evaluation of Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices for Hepatitis B Virus Infection Among Primary Healthcare Physicians in Georgia
    Zakalashvili, Mamuka ;
    Surguladze, Sophia
    12 2024 | J Viral Hepat. 31(12):880-889
    A nationwide serosurvey among adults in 2021 showed a 2.7% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 2.3%-3.4%) prevalence of hepatitis B. Our analysis evaluates knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) for hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection among primary healthcare physicians (PHPs) in Georgia. We randomly selected 550 PHPs from medical facilities in Georgia' ...
    Supporting Files
  • WholeofSchool Physical Activity Promotion Findings From Elementary Schools in the United States
    Whole-of-School Physical Activity Promotion: Findings From Elementary Schools in the United States
    Craig, Derek W. ;
    Pfledderer, Christopher D.
    12 2024 | Am J Prev Med. 67(6):960-967
    Introduction:Schools can support students’ participation in physical activity by offering opportunities consistent with a Whole-of-School (WOS) approach; however, the extent to which physical activity opportunities are provided and how school-level characteristics associate with their use remains unclear. This study examined how elementary schools’ ...
    Supporting Files
  • Lungdelivered IL10 Therapy Elicits Beneficial Effects Via Immune Modulation in Organic Dust Exposureinduced Lung Inflammation
    Lung-delivered IL-10 Therapy Elicits Beneficial Effects Via Immune Modulation in Organic Dust Exposure-induced Lung Inflammation
    Schwab, Aaron D. ;
    Wyatt, Todd A.
    12 2024 | J Immunotoxicol. 21(1):2332172
    Efficacious therapeutic options capable of resolving inflammatory lung disease associated with environmental and occupational exposures are lacking. This study sought to determine the preclinical therapeutic potential of lung-delivered recombinant interleukin (IL)-10 therapy following acute organic dust exposure in mice. Here, C57BL/6J mice were in ...
    Supporting Files
  • Provider Specialization in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Quality of Care and Outcomes
    Provider Specialization in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Quality of Care and Outcomes
    Lewis, James D. ;
    Brensinger, Colleen M.
    12 2024 | Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 22(12):2475-2486.e14
    Background:Management of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) is complex and variation in care has been well-documented. However, the drivers of practice variation remain unexplored. We examined variation based on the treating gastroenterologist’s IBD focus (proportion of outpatient visits for IBD).Methods:We conducted a retrospective cohort of newly ...
    Supporting Files
  • CommunityEngaged Research Bringing the Science of Developmental Psychopathology into the Real World
    Community-Engaged Research: Bringing the Science of Developmental Psychopathology into the Real World
    Parade, Stephanie H. ;
    Jennings, Ernestine
    12 2024 | Dev Psychopathol. 36(5):2349-2356
    The science of developmental psychopathology has made outstanding progress over the past 40 years in understanding adaptive and maladaptive developmental processes across the life span. Yet most of this work has been researcher driven with little involvement of community partners in the research process, limiting the potential public health signifi ...
    Supporting Files
  • Geographic Disparities in Availability of General and Specialized Pediatricians in the US and Prevalence of Childhood Neurodevelopmental Disorders
    Geographic Disparities in Availability of General and Specialized Pediatricians in the US and Prevalence of Childhood Neurodevelopmental Disorders
    Hantman, Rachel M. ;
    Zgodic, Anja
    12 2024 | J Pediatr. 275:114188
    General pediatricians and those specialized in developmental-behavioral and neurodevelopmental disabilities support children with neurodevelopmental disorders, such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). We identified substantial geographic disparities in pediatrician availability (eg, urban > rural a ...
    Supporting Files
  • Topdown mass spectrometry of native proteoforms and their complexes A community study
    Top-down mass spectrometry of native proteoforms and their complexes: A community study
    Habeck, Tanja ;
    Brown, Kyle A.
    12 2024 | Nat Methods. 21(12):2388-2396
    The combination of native electrospray ionization with top-down fragmentation in mass spectrometry (MS) allows simultaneous determination of the stoichiometry of noncovalent complexes and identification of their component proteoforms and cofactors. Although this approach is powerful, both native MS and top-down MS are not yet well standardized, and ...
    Supporting Files
  • An investigation of an outbreak of Salmonella Typhimurium infections linked to cantaloupe United States 2022
    An investigation of an outbreak of Salmonella Typhimurium infections linked to cantaloupe – United States, 2022
    Federman, Sharon Seelman ;
    Jenkins, Erin
    12 2024 | Food Control. 166
    In 2022, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and state health and regulatory partners investigated an outbreak of | serovar Typhimurium infections linked to cantaloupes from southwest Indiana, resulting in 87 ill persons and 32 hospitalizations reported in 11 states. Epidemiologic and traceb ...
    Supporting Files
  • Treatment Among Commercial and MedicaidInsured Adults with Incident Chronic Pain Episodes
    Treatment Among Commercial and Medicaid-Insured Adults with Incident Chronic Pain Episodes
    Bohm, Michele K. ;
    Siwakoti, Lila
    12 2024 | J Pain. 25(12):104667
    Analyses of health care data can reveal utilization of treatment options that comprise a multidisciplinary approach to chronic pain management. This retrospective cohort study aimed to characterize treatments among commercially versus Medicaid-insured adults with incident episodes of chronic pain. We used MarketScan data to identify patients with d ...
    Supporting Files
  • Disparities in salmonellosis incidence for US counties with differentsocial determinants of health profiles are also mediated by extreme weather acounterfactual analysis of Laboratory Enteric Disease Surveillance LEDS datafrom 19972019
    Disparities in salmonellosis incidence for US counties with different social determinants of health profiles are also mediated by extreme weather: a counterfactual analysis of Laboratory Enteric Disease Surveillance (LEDS) data from 1997–2019
    Weller, Daniel L. ;
    Tierney, Reese
    12 2024 | J Food Prot. 87(12):100379
    Understanding disparities in salmonellosis burden is critical for developing effective, equitable prevention programs. Past efforts to characterize disparities were limited in scope and by the analytical methods available when the study was conducted. We aim to address this gap by identifying disparities in salmonellosis incidence between counties ...
    Supporting Files
  • Changes in HIV Preexposure Prophylaxis Awareness and Use Among Males Who Inject Drugs Who Have Sex with Men by Sexual Identity 19 US Urban Areas 2018 2022
    Changes in HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Awareness and Use Among Males Who Inject Drugs Who Have Sex with Men by Sexual Identity, 19 US Urban Areas, 2018 & 2022
    Eustaquio, Patrick C. ;
    Burnett, Janet
    12 01 2024 | AIDS. 38(15):2086-2092
    Background:Males who inject drugs who have sex with men (MWIDSM) may acquire HIV through injecting drugs or sex. Interventions to increase awareness of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) have focused on gay/bisexual men who have sex with men (MSM) and may not be reaching heterosexual-identifying men or people who inject drugs (PWID). We explored c ...
    Supporting Files
  • Systemic and immunotoxicity induced by topical application of perfluoroheptane sulfonic acid PFHpS or perfluorooctane sulfonic acid PFOS in a murine model
    Systemic and immunotoxicity induced by topical application of perfluoroheptane sulfonic acid (PFHpS) or perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) in a murine model
    Weatherly, Lisa M. ;
    Shane, Hillary L.
    12 2024 | J Immunotoxicol. 21(1):2371868
    Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are a large group of synthetic surfactants of over 12,000 compounds that are incorporated into numerous products for their chemical and physical properties. Studies have associated PFAS with adverse health effects. Although there is a high potential for dermal exposure, these studies are lacking. The prese ...
    Supporting Files
  • Family History of Arthritis Osteoporosis and Carpal Tunnel Syndrome and Risk of These Conditions Among US Adults
    Family History of Arthritis, Osteoporosis, and Carpal Tunnel Syndrome and Risk of These Conditions Among US Adults
    Rasooly, Danielle ;
    Moonesinghe, Ramal
    12 2024 | Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 76(12):1733-1743
    Objective.The aim was to estimate odds ratios (ORs) of associations between family history of arthritis, osteoporosis, and carpal tunnel syndrome and prevalence in a real-world population, uncovering family histories of related conditions that may increase risk because of shared heritability, condition pathophysiology, or social/environmental facto ...
    Supporting Files
  • Adherence to COVID19 vaccination recommendations and vaccine hesitancy in US blood donors
    Adherence to COVID-19 vaccination recommendations and vaccine hesitancy in US blood donors
    Avelino-Silva, Vivian I. ;
    Bruhn, Roberta
    12 2024 | Transfusion. 64(12):2314-2324
    BackgroundGeneral vaccination rates have been falling globally despite unequivocal health benefits. Noncompliance can result from access barriers and/or hesitant attitudes. Few studies have investigated the prevalence and determinants of noncompliance with COVID-19 vaccination in blood donors.MethodsWe surveyed blood donors on COVID-19 infection an ...
    Supporting Files
  • Functional Disabilities and Adverse Wellbeing by COVID19 and Long COVID History and Employment Status 2022 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
    Functional Disabilities and Adverse Well-being by COVID-19 and Long COVID History and Employment Status: 2022 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
    Silver, SR ;
    Li, J
    12 2024 | Am J Ind Med. 67(12):1089-1107
    BACKGROUNDLong COVID can lead to functional disabilities and decreased well-being and limit the ability to work. No study has yet assessed associations of SARS-CoV-2-infection and Long COVID with specific measures of well-being and functional disabilities among workers by employment status.METHODSUsing data from the U.S. Behavioral Risk Factor Surv ...
    Supporting Files
  • Communitylevel social vulnerability and hip and knee jointreplacement surgery receipt among Medicare enrollees witharthritis
    Community-level social vulnerability and hip and knee joint replacement surgery receipt among Medicare enrollees with arthritis
    Yi, Sarah H. ;
    Calanan, Renee M.
    12 01 2024 | Med Care. 62(12):830-839
    Background:Expanded understanding of relevant social determinants of health is essential to inform policies and practices that promote equitable access to hip and knee total joint replacement (TJR).Objectives:(1) Explore associations between county Minority Health Social Vulnerability Index (MH-SVI) and TJR; (2) assess associations by individual-le ...
    Supporting Files
  • Efficacy of powered airpurifying respirators PAPRs for source control of simulated respiratory aerosols
    Efficacy of powered air-purifying respirators (PAPRs) for source control of simulated respiratory aerosols
    Lindsley, William G. ;
    Blachere, Francoise M.
    12 2024 | Am J Infect Control. 52(12):1397-1402
    Background:Loose-fitting powered air-purifying respirators (PAPRs) are a popular alternative to the use of filtering facepiece respirators for health care workers. Although PAPRs protect the wearer from aerosol particles, their ability to block infectious aerosol particles exhaled by the wearer from being released into the environment (called sourc ...
    Supporting Files
  • Increased Stillbirth Rates and Exposure to Environmental Risk Factors for Stillbirth in Counties with Higher Social Vulnerability United States 20152018
    Increased Stillbirth Rates and Exposure to Environmental Risk Factors for Stillbirth in Counties with Higher Social Vulnerability: United States, 2015–2018
    Moore, Jazmyn ;
    Evans, Shannon
    12 2024 | Matern Child Health J. 28(12):2026-2036
    IntroductionExposure to unfavorable environmental conditions during pregnancy, such as extreme heat and air pollution, has been linked to increased risk of stillbirth, defined as fetal mortality at or after 20 weeks’ gestation, however no studies have examined its association with social vulnerability. We examined associations between county-level ...
    Supporting Files
  • Embracing Complexity Developing a Framework for Evaluating a MultiFaceted Training and Technical Assistance System
    Embracing Complexity: Developing a Framework for Evaluating a Multi-Faceted Training and Technical Assistance System
    Stanley, Ayana R. ;
    Jamison, Calla
    12 2024 | Eval Health Prof. 47(4):437-445
    The benefits of training and technical assistance (TTA) have been well documented. There is limited literature that explores how complex systems of TTA are implemented and evaluated particularly in the violence prevention field. The Violence Prevention Practice and Translation Branch (VPPTB) within the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's ( ...
    Supporting Files
  • CDC COVID19 Vaccination Program Healthcare Provider Compliance with COVID19 Vaccine Requirements and Recommendations
    CDC COVID-19 Vaccination Program: Healthcare Provider Compliance with COVID-19 Vaccine Requirements and Recommendations
    Surtees, Tamara C. ;
    Granade, Charleigh J.
    2024/11/28 | Vaccine. 42(Suppl 3):125513 | National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases (NCIRD)
    The COVID-19 Vaccination Provider Oversight (CVPO) program was implemented by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to ensure the proper management and administration of COVID-19 vaccines by healthcare providers participating in the CDC COVID-19 Vaccination Program. As part of the CVPO program, the 64 CDC-funded immunization program ...
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