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Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 26241 - 26260 of 27872 results
  • Isoformspecific regulation of cytochrome P450 expression and activity by estradiol in female rats
    Isoform-specific regulation of cytochrome P450 expression and activity by estradiol in female rats
    Choi, Su-Young ;
    Fischer, Liam
    Jan 08 2011 | Biochem Pharmacol. 81(6):777-782.
    Estradiol (E2) is the major endogenous estrogen, and its plasma concentration increases up to 100-fold during pregnancy in humans. Accumulating evidence suggests that an elevated level of E2 may influence hepatic drug metabolism, potentially being responsible for altered drug metabolism during pregnancy. We characterized effects of E2 on expression ...
    Supporting Files
  • From the Patient Perspective the Economic Value of Seasonal and H1N1 Influenza Vaccination
    From the Patient Perspective: the Economic Value of Seasonal and H1N1 Influenza Vaccination
    Lee, Bruce Y. ;
    Bacon, Kristina
    Jan 06 2011 | Vaccine. 29(11):2149-2158.
    Although studies have suggested that a patient's perceived cost-benefit of a medical intervention could affect his or her utilization of the intervention, the economic value of influenza vaccine from the patient's perspective remains unclear. Therefore, we developed a stochastic decision analytic computer model representing an adult's decision of w ...
    Supporting Files
  • Thermal Image Scanning for Influenza Border Screening Results of an Airport Screening Study
    Thermal Image Scanning for Influenza Border Screening: Results of an Airport Screening Study
    Priest, Patricia C. ;
    Duncan, Alasdair R.
    Jan 05 2011 | PLoS One. 6(1).
    BackgroundInfrared thermal image scanners (ITIS) appear an attractive option for the mass screening of travellers for influenza, but there are no published data on their performance in airports.MethodsITIS was used to measure cutaneous temperature in 1275 airline travellers who had agreed to tympanic temperature measurement and respiratory sampling ...
    Supporting Files
  • VaricellaRelated Hospitalizations in the United States 2000 2006 The 1Dose Varicella Vaccination Era
    Varicella-Related Hospitalizations in the United States, 2000 –2006: The 1-Dose Varicella Vaccination Era
    Lopez, Adriana S. ;
    Zhang, John
    Jan 03 2011 | Pediatrics. 127(2):238-245.
    OBJECTIVETo describe the effect of the mature 1-dose varicella vaccination program on varicella morbidity, we analyzed 2 national databases for varicella-related hospitalizations in the United States since implementation of the varicella vaccination program in 1995.PATIENTS AND METHODSData from the National Hospital Discharge Survey and Nationwide ...
    Supporting Files
  • Early Childhood Exposure to Anesthesia and Risk of Developmental and Behavioral Disorders in a Sibling Birth Cohort
    Early Childhood Exposure to Anesthesia and Risk of Developmental and Behavioral Disorders in a Sibling Birth Cohort
    DiMaggio, Charles ;
    Sun, Lena
    Mar 17 2011 | Anesth Analg. 113(5):1143-1151.
    IntroductionIn vitro and in vivo studies of anesthetics have demonstrated serious neurotoxic effects on the developing brain. However the clinical relevance of these findings to children undergoing anesthesia remains unclear. Using data from a sibling birth cohort, we assessed the association between exposure to anesthesia in the setting of surgery ...
    Supporting Files
  • Association between Semen Exposure and Incident Bacterial Vaginosis
    Association between Semen Exposure and Incident Bacterial Vaginosis
    Gallo, Maria F. ;
    Warner, Lee
    Dec 08 2011 | Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol. 2011; 2011.
    OBJECTIVE. To identify correlates of incident bacterial vaginosis (BV) diagnosed with Nugent scoring among high-risk women. STUDY DESIGN. We conducted both cohort and case-crossover analyses, stratified by HIV infection status, based on 871 HIV-infected and 439 HIV-uninfected participants in the HIV Epidemiology Research Study, conducted in 4 US si ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Environmental Exposure to Polychlorinated Biphenyls and ppDDE and Sperm SexChromosome Disomy
    Environmental Exposure to Polychlorinated Biphenyls and p,p´-DDE and Sperm Sex-Chromosome Disomy
    McAuliffe, Megan E. ;
    Williams, Paige L.
    Dec 21 2011 | Environ Health Perspect. 2012; 120(4):535-540.
    Chromosomal abnormalities contribute substantially to reproductive problems, but the role of environmental risk factors has received little attention.|We evaluated the association of polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) and dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (p,p'-DDE) exposures with sperm sex-chromosome disomy.|We conducted a cross-sectional study of 192 ...
    Supporting Files
  • Opioid Overdose Prevention and Naloxone Distribution in Rhode Island
    Opioid Overdose Prevention and Naloxone Distribution in Rhode Island
    Yokell, Michael A. ;
    Green, Traci C.
    Aug 2011 | Med Health R I. 94(8):240-242.
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Balancing influence between actors in healthcare decision making
    Balancing influence between actors in healthcare decision making
    Kaplan, Robert M ;
    Babad, Yair M
    Apr 19 2011 | BMC Health Serv Res. 2011; 11:85.
    BackgroundHealthcare costs in most developed countries are not clearly linked to better patient and public health outcomes, but are rather associated with service delivery orientation. In the U.S. this has resulted in large variation in healthcare availability and use, increased cost, reduced employer participation in health insurance programs, and ...
    Supporting Files
  • Variability in school closure decisions in response to 2009 H1N1 a qualitative systems improvement analysis
    Variability in school closure decisions in response to 2009 H1N1: a qualitative systems improvement analysis
    Klaiman, Tamar ;
    Kraemer, John D
    Feb 01 2011 | BMC Public Health. 2011; 11:73.
    BackgroundSchool closure was employed as a non-pharmaceutical intervention against pandemic 2009 H1N1, particularly during the first wave. More than 700 schools in the United States were closed. However, closure decisions reflected significant variation in rationales, decision triggers, and authority for closure. This variability presents the oppor ...
    Supporting Files
  • Efficacy of StructuralLevel Condom Distribution Interventions A MetaAnalysis of US and International Studies 19982007
    Efficacy of Structural-Level Condom Distribution Interventions: A Meta-Analysis of U.S. and International Studies, 1998–2007
    Charania, Mahnaz R. ;
    Crepaz, Nicole
    Oct 2011 | AIDS Behav. 15(7):1283-1297.
    This systematic review examines the overall efficacy of U.S. and international-based structural-level condom distribution interventions (SLCDIs) on HIV risk behaviors and STIs and identifies factors associated with intervention efficacy. A comprehensive literature search of studies published from January 1988 through September 2007 yielded 21 relev ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Beyond 30 Days Does limiting the duration of surgical site infection followup limit detection
    Beyond 30 Days: Does limiting the duration of surgical site infection follow-up limit detection?
    Lankiewicz, Julie D ;
    Yokoe, Deborah S
    Dec 20 2011 | Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 33(2):202-204.
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • National Standards for Diabetes SelfManagement Education
    National Standards for Diabetes Self-Management Education
    Funnell, Martha M. ;
    Brown, Tammy L.
    Jan 2011 | Diabetes Care. 2011; 34(Suppl 1):S89-S96.
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Walking for leisure among adults from three Brazilian cities and its association with perceived environment attributes and personal factors
    Walking for leisure among adults from three Brazilian cities and its association with perceived environment attributes and personal factors
    Gomes, Grace AO ;
    Reis, Rodrigo S
    Oct 13 2011 | Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2011; 8:111.
    BackgroundWalking is a popular form of physical activity and a convenient option to prevent chronic diseases. However, most of the evidence on this topic derives from high-income countries and little is known about walking patterns and its association with environmental features in low and middle income countries.ObjectivesTo describe walking for l ...
    Supporting Files
  • Variability of Urinary Concentrations of Bisphenol A in Spot Samples First Morning Voids and 24Hour Collections
    Variability of Urinary Concentrations of Bisphenol A in Spot Samples, First Morning Voids, and 24-Hour Collections
    Ye, Xiaoyun ;
    Wong, Lee-Yang
    Mar 15 2011 | Environ Health Perspect. 2011; 119(7):983-988.
    Human exposure to bisphenol A (BPA) is widespread. After exposure, BPA is rapidly metabolized and eliminated in urine. Therefore, there is considerable within-person and between-person variability of BPA concentrations in spot urine samples. However, no information exists on the within-day variability of urinary BPA concentrations.|We examined the ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Antimicrobial Resistant Gonorrhea in Atlanta 1988 2006
    Antimicrobial Resistant Gonorrhea in Atlanta: 1988 – 2006
    Dionne-Odom, Jodie ;
    Tambe, Pradnya
    Aug 2011 | Sex Transm Dis. 38(8):780-782.
    Gonococcal isolates (n = 4336) were collected from men with urethritis at the Fulton County STD Clinic between 1988 and 2006. Antimicrobial susceptibility was performed by agar dilution. Increasing numbers of isolates from men who have sex with men and with fluoroquinolone resistance were noted. New antimicrobials effective against gonorrhea are ur ...
    Supporting Files
  • Poor quality vital antimalarials in Africa an urgent neglected public health priority
    Poor quality vital anti-malarials in Africa - an urgent neglected public health priority
    Newton, Paul N ;
    Green, Michael D
    Dec 13 2011 | Malar J. 2011; 10:352.
    BackgroundPlasmodium falciparum malaria remains a major public health problem. A vital component of malaria control rests on the availability of good quality artemisinin-derivative based combination therapy (ACT) at the correct dose. However, there are increasing reports of poor quality anti-malarials in Africa.MethodsSeven collections of artemisin ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • A Multilevel Investigation of the Association between School Context and Adolescent Nonphysical Bullying
    A Multilevel Investigation of the Association between School Context and Adolescent Nonphysical Bullying
    Green, Jennifer Greif ;
    Dunn, Erin C.
    Jan 1 2011 | J Sch Violence. 10(2):133-149.
    Although researchers have identified individual-level predictors of nonphysical bullying among children and youth, school-level predictors (i.e., characteristics of the school environment that influence bullying exposure) remain largely unstudied. Using data from a survey of 1,838 students in 21 Boston public high schools, we used multilevel modeli ...
    Supporting Files
  • Central African Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Program building and strengthening regional workforce capacity in public health
    Central African Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Program: building and strengthening regional workforce capacity in public health
    Ondobo Andze, Gervais ;
    Namsenmo, Abel
    Dec 14 2011 | Pan Afr Med J. 2011; 10(Suppl 1).
    The Central African Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Program (CAFELTP) is a 2-year public health leadership capacity building training program. It was established in October 2010 to enhance capacity for applied epidemiology and public health laboratory services in three countries: Cameroon, Central African Republic, and the Democratic Rep ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Focusing on fast food restaurants alone underestimates the relationship between neighborhood deprivation and exposure to fast food in a large rural area
    Focusing on fast food restaurants alone underestimates the relationship between neighborhood deprivation and exposure to fast food in a large rural area
    Sharkey, Joseph R ;
    Johnson, Cassandra M
    Jan 25 2011 | Nutr J. 2011; 10:10.
    BackgroundIndividuals and families are relying more on food prepared outside the home as a source for at-home and away-from-home consumption. Restricting the estimation of fast-food access to fast-food restaurants alone may underestimate potential spatial access to fast food.MethodsThe study used data from the 2006 Brazos Valley Food Environment Pr ...
    Supporting Files
26241 - 26260 / 27872