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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 24861 - 24880 of 27880 results
  • Changing Epidemiology of Yersinia enterocolitica Infections Markedly Decreased Rates in Young Black Children Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network FoodNet 19962009
    Changing Epidemiology of Yersinia enterocolitica Infections: Markedly Decreased Rates in Young Black Children, Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network (FoodNet), 1996–2009
    Ong, Kanyin L. ;
    Gould, L. Hannah
    Jun 2012 | Clin Infect Dis. 54(0 5):S385-S390.
    BackgroundYersinia enterocolitica causes an estimated 116 716 illnesses annually in the United States. Black children have historically had the highest rates of infection, with incidence peaking in the winter.MethodsThe Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network (FoodNet) conducts active surveillance for laboratory-confirmed Y. enterocolitica i ...
    Supporting Files
  • Children With Special Health Care Needs and Preparedness Experiences From Seasonal Influenza and the 2009 H1N1 Influenza Pandemic
    Children With Special Health Care Needs and Preparedness: Experiences From Seasonal Influenza and the 2009 H1N1 Influenza Pandemic
    Peacock, Georgina ;
    Moore, Cynthia
    Jun 2012 | Disaster Med Public Health Prep. 6(2):91-93.
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Study of nebulization delivery of aerosolized fluorescent microspheres to the avian respiratory tract
    Study of nebulization delivery of aerosolized fluorescent microspheres to the avian respiratory tract
    Tell, Lisa A. ;
    Stephens, Kimberly
    Jun 2012 | Avian Dis. 56(2):381-386.
    This study investigated the delivery of an aerosol of monodisperse microspheres to the respiratory tract of birds following aerosol exposure. Adult domestic pigeons (Columbia livia domestica, n = 5 birds per timed treatment) were exposed to an aerosol of fluorescent 1.0 microm diameter carboxylate microspheres for 0.5, 1, 2, or 4 hr. During the aer ...
    Supporting Files
  • Predicting Response to Reassurances and Uncertainties in Bioterrorism Communications for Urban Populations in New York and California
    Predicting Response to Reassurances and Uncertainties in Bioterrorism Communications for Urban Populations in New York and California
    Vaughan, Elaine ;
    Tinker, Tim L.
    6 2012 | Biosecur Bioterror. 10(2):188-202
    Recent national plans for recovery from bioterrorism acts perpetrated in densely populated urban areas acknowledge the formidable technical and social challenges of consequence management. Effective risk and crisis communication is one priority to strengthen the U.S.'s response and resilience. However, several notable risk events since September 11 ...
    Supporting Files
  • SSBP2 variants are associated with survival in glioblastoma patients
    SSBP2 variants are associated with survival in glioblastoma patients
    Xiao, Yuanyuan ;
    Decker, Paul A.
    6 1 2012 | Clin Cancer Res. 18(11):3154-3162
    PurposeGlioblastoma is a devastating, incurable disease with few known prognostic factors. Here we present the first genome-wide survival and validation study for glioblastoma.MethodsCox regressions for survival with 314,635 inherited autosomal single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) among 315 San Francisco Adult Glioma Study patients for discovery ...
    Supporting Files
  • for Urban African American Boys
    for Urban African American Boys
    Leff, Stephen S. ;
    Lefler, Elizabeth K.
    Jun 2012 | Am J Community Psychol. 49(0):332-346.
    The current study illustrates how researchers developed and validated a cartoon-based adaptation of a written hostile attributional bias measure for a sample of urban, low-income, African American boys. A series of studies were conducted to develop cartoon illustrations to accompany a standard written hostile attributional bias vignette measure (St ...
    Supporting Files
  • Pulmonary and cardiovascular responses of rats to inhalation of a commercial antimicrobial spray containing titanium dioxide nanoparticles
    Pulmonary and cardiovascular responses of rats to inhalation of a commercial antimicrobial spray containing titanium dioxide nanoparticles
    McKinney, W. ;
    Jackson, M.
    Jun 2012 | Inhal Toxicol. 24(7):447-457.
    Our laboratory has previously demonstrated that application of an antimicrobial spray product containing titanium dioxide (TiO(2)) generates an aerosol of titanium dioxide in the breathing zone of the applicator. The present report describes the design of an automated spray system and the characterization of the aerosol delivered to a whole body in ...
    Supporting Files
  • The role of complementary bipartite visual analytical representations in the analysis of SNPs a case study in ancestral informative markers
    The role of complementary bipartite visual analytical representations in the analysis of SNPs: a case study in ancestral informative markers
    Bhavnani, Suresh K ;
    Bellala, Gowtham
    Jun 2012 | J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2012; 19(e1):e5-e12.
    ObjectiveSeveral studies have shown how sets of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) can help to classify subjects on the basis of their continental origins, with applications to case–control studies and population genetics. However, most of these studies use dimensionality-reduction methods, such as principal component analysis, or clustering me ...
    Supporting Files
  • Total Diagnostic Delay in Oral Cancer may be Related to Advanced Disease Stage at Diagnosis
    Total Diagnostic Delay in Oral Cancer may be Related to Advanced Disease Stage at Diagnosis
    Cleveland, Jennifer L. ;
    Thornton-Evans, Gina
    6 2012 | J Evid Based Dent Pract. 12(2):84-86
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Awareness of Infection Knowledge of Hepatitis C and Medical FollowUp Among Individuals Testing Positive for Hepatitis C National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 20012008
    Awareness of Infection, Knowledge of Hepatitis C, and Medical Follow-Up Among Individuals Testing Positive for Hepatitis C: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2001-2008
    Denniston, Maxine M. ;
    Klevens, R. Monina
    6 2012 | Hepatology. 55(6):1652-1661
    ConclusionThese data indicate that fewer than half of those infected with HCV may be aware of their infection. The findings suggest that more intensive efforts are needed to identify and test persons at risk for HCV infection.
    Supporting Files
  • Physical Educations Role in Public Health Steps Forward and Backward Over 20 Years and HOPE for the Future
    Physical Education’s Role in Public Health: Steps Forward and Backward Over 20 Years and HOPE for the Future
    Sallis, James F. ;
    McKenzie, Thomas L.
    6 2012 | Res Q Exerc Sport. 83(2):125-135
    The 1991 paper, "Physical education's role in public health" described the importance of physical education in addressing public health problems. On its 20th anniversary, this article reviews accomplishments in improving the health impact of physical education and identifies areas lacking progress. Major accomplishments include development of evide ...
    Supporting Files
  • Maternal Lipids at Midpregnancy and the Risk of Preterm Delivery
    Maternal Lipids at Mid-pregnancy and the Risk of Preterm Delivery
    Mudd, Lanay M. ;
    Holzman, Claudia B.
    6 2012 | Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 91(6):726-735
    ObjectiveThis study examined associations between maternal lipid levels at mid-pregnancy and preterm delivery, medically indicated or spontaneous.DesignProspective cohort study.SettingWomen were recruited from 52 clinics in five Michigan, U.S.A communities (1998–2004).PopulationPregnant women were enrolled at 15–27 weeks’ gestation and followed to ...
    Supporting Files
  • Impact of Harness Fit on Suspension Tolerance
    Impact of Harness Fit on Suspension Tolerance
    Hsiao, Hongwei ;
    Turner, Nina
    Jun 2012 | Hum Factors. 54(3):346-357.
    ObjectiveThis study investigated the effect of body size and shape and harness fit on suspension tolerance time.BackgroundFall victims may develop suspension trauma, a potentially fatal reduction of return blood flow from legs to the heart and brain, after a successfully arrested fall if they are not rescued quickly or the harness does not fit them ...
    Supporting Files
  • Validation of NijmegenBethesda Assay Modifications to Allow Inhibitor Measurement during Replacement Therapy and Facilitate Inhibitor Surveillance
    Validation of Nijmegen-Bethesda Assay Modifications to Allow Inhibitor Measurement during Replacement Therapy and Facilitate Inhibitor Surveillance
    Miller, C. H. ;
    Platt, S. J.
    6 2012 | J Thromb Haemost. 10(6):1055-1061
    BackgroundAs part of a pilot U.S. inhibitor surveillance project initiated at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in 2006, centralized inhibitor measurement was instituted.ObjectiveTo validate a modified method for inhibitor measurement suitable for surveillance of treated and untreated patients.Methods/Results710 subjects with hem ...
    Supporting Files
  • A conceptual framework to evaluate the outcomes and impacts of water safety plans
    A conceptual framework to evaluate the outcomes and impacts of water safety plans
    Gelting, Richard J. ;
    Delea, Kristin
    6 2012 | J Water Sanit Hyg Dev. 22(2):103-111
    A Water Safety Plan (WSP) is a preventive, risk management approach to ensure drinking water safety. The World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines place WSPs within a larger 'framework for safe drinking-water' that links WSPs to health, creating an implicit expectation that implementation of WSPs will safeguard health in areas with acceptable drin ...
    Supporting Files
  • Routine Brief RiskReduction Counseling With Biannual STD Testing Reduces STD Incidence Among HIVInfected Men Who Have Sex With Men in Care
    Routine Brief Risk-Reduction Counseling With Biannual STD Testing Reduces STD Incidence Among HIV-Infected Men Who Have Sex With Men in Care
    Patel, Pragna ;
    Bush, Tim
    6 2012 | Sex Transm Dis. 39(6):470-474
    BackgroundWe evaluated whether routine biannual sexually transmitted disease (STD) testing coupled with brief risk-reduction counseling reduces STD incidence and high-risk behaviors.MethodsThe SUN study is a prospective observational HIV cohort study conducted in 4 US cities. At enrollment and every 6 months thereafter, participants completed a beh ...
    Supporting Files
  • Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network FoodNet in 2012 A Foundation for Food Safety in the United States
    Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network (FoodNet) in 2012: A Foundation for Food Safety in the United States
    Scallan, Elaine ;
    Mahon, Barbara E.
    Jun 2012 | Clin Infect Dis. 2012; 54(Suppl 5):S381-S384.
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Vitamin D status and determinants of deficiency among nonpregnant Jordanian women of reproductive age
    Vitamin D status and determinants of deficiency among non-pregnant Jordanian women of reproductive age
    Nichols, EK ;
    Khatib, IMD
    6 2012 | Eur J Clin Nutr. 66(6):751-756
    BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Vitamin D deficiency, a risk factor for osteomalacia and osteoporosis, is a re-emerging health problem globally. While sunlight is an important vitamin D source, previous investigations among women whose culture encourages skin covering have been small, not nationally representative, or both. We investigated serum 25–hydroxyvi ...
    Supporting Files
  • HIV Infection among Men Who Have Sex with Men in Kampala UgandaA Respondent Driven Sampling Survey
    HIV Infection among Men Who Have Sex with Men in Kampala, Uganda–A Respondent Driven Sampling Survey
    Hladik, Wolfgang ;
    Barker, Joseph
    May 31 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(5).
    BackgroundUganda's generalized HIV epidemic is well described, including an estimated adult male HIV prevalence in Kampala of 4.5%, but no data are available on the prevalence of and risk factors for HIV infection among men who have sex with men (MSM).Methodology/Principal FindingsFrom May 2008 to February 2009, we used respondent-driven sampling t ...
    Supporting Files
  • Quantity and Size Distribution of CoughGenerated Aerosol Particles Produced by Influenza Patients During and After Illness
    Quantity and Size Distribution of Cough-Generated Aerosol Particles Produced by Influenza Patients During and After Illness
    Lindsley, William G. ;
    Pearce, Terri A.
    5 31 2012 | J Occup Environ Hyg. 9(7):443-449
    The question of whether influenza is transmitted to a significant degree by aerosols remains controversial, in part, because little is known about the quantity and size of potentially infectious airborne particles produced by people with influenza. In this study, the size and amount of aerosol particles produced by nine subjects during coughing wer ...
    Supporting Files
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