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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 23681 - 23700 of 27871 results
  • Factors Affecting Antenatal Care Attendance Results from Qualitative Studies in Ghana Kenya and Malawi
    Factors Affecting Antenatal Care Attendance: Results from Qualitative Studies in Ghana, Kenya and Malawi
    Pell, Christopher ;
    Meñaca, Arantza
    Jan 15 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(1).
    BackgroundAntenatal care (ANC) is a key strategy to improve maternal and infant health. However, survey data from sub-Saharan Africa indicate that women often only initiate ANC after the first trimester and do not achieve the recommended number of ANC visits. Drawing on qualitative data, this article comparatively explores the factors that influenc ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • High HIV incidence and prevalence and associated factors among young MSM 2008
    High HIV incidence and prevalence and associated factors among young MSM, 2008
    Balaji, Alexandra B. ;
    Bowles, Kristina E.
    Jan 14 2013 | AIDS. 27(2):269-278.
    ObjectiveTo estimate HIV prevalence, annual HIV incidence density, and factors associated with HIV infection among young MSM in the United States.DesignThe 2008 National HIV Behavioral Surveillance System (NHBS), a cross-sectional survey conducted in 21 US cities.MethodsNHBS respondents included in the analysis were MSM aged 18–24 with a valid HIV ...
    Supporting Files
  • Attitudes of Primary Care Providers and Recommendations of Home Blood Pressure MonitoringDocStyles 2010
    Attitudes of Primary Care Providers and Recommendations of Home Blood Pressure Monitoring—DocStyles, 2010
    Tirabassi, Jill ;
    Fang, Jing
    Jan 14 2013 | J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 15(4):224-229.
    To assess primary care providers' (PCPs) opinions related to recommending home blood pressure monitoring (HBPM) for their hypertensive patients, the authors analyzed a Web-based 2010 DocStyles survey, which included PCPs' demographics, health-related behaviors, recommendations on HBPM, views of patient knowledge, and use of continuing medical educa ...
    Supporting Files
  • Albuminuria Prevalence in First Morning Void Compared with Previous Random Urine from Adults in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 20092010
    Albuminuria Prevalence in First Morning Void Compared with Previous Random Urine from Adults in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2009–2010
    Saydah, Sharon H. ;
    Pavkov, Meda E.
    January 11 2013 | Clin Chem. 59(4):675-683
    BACKGROUNDAlbuminuria, defined as urine albumin/creatinine ratio (ACR) ≥30 mg/g, is a diagnostic component of chronic kidney disease (CKD). National estimates of ACR and CKD prevalence have been based on single random urine samples. Although 2 urine samples or a first morning void are known to produce different estimates of ACR, the impact of diffe ...
    Supporting Files
  • A tale of two cities The role of neighborhood socioeconomic status in spatial clustering of bystander CPR in Austin and Houston
    A tale of two cities: The role of neighborhood socioeconomic status in spatial clustering of bystander CPR in Austin and Houston☆
    Root, Elisabeth Dowling ;
    Gonzales, Louis
    January 11 2013 | Resuscitation. 2013; 84(6):752-759
    BackgroundDespite evidence to suggest significant spatial variation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) and bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (BCPR) rates, geographic information systems (GIS) and spatial analysis have not been widely used to understand the reasons behind this variation. This study employs spatial statistics to identify ...
    Supporting Files
  • Risk Factors and Characteristics of Low Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus Isolated from Commercial Poultry in Tunisia
    Risk Factors and Characteristics of Low Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus Isolated from Commercial Poultry in Tunisia
    Tombari, Wafa ;
    Paul, Mathilde
    Jan 11 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(1).
    ObjectiveEstimate the seroprevalence of influenza A virus in various commercial poultry farms and evaluate specific risk factors as well as analyze their genetic nature using molecular assays.Materials and MethodsThis report summarizes the findings of a national survey realized from October 2010 to May 2011 on 800 flocks in 20 governorates. Serum s ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Association between Immunoglobulin GM and KM Genotypes and Placental Malaria in HIV1 Negative and Positive Women in Western Kenya
    Association between Immunoglobulin GM and KM Genotypes and Placental Malaria in HIV-1 Negative and Positive Women in Western Kenya
    Iriemenam, Nnaemeka C. ;
    Pandey, Janardan P.
    Jan 11 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(1).
    Immunoglobulin (Ig) GM and KM allotypes, genetic markers of γ and κ chains, are associated with humoral immune responsiveness. Previous studies have shown the relationships between GM6-carrying haplotypes and susceptibility to malaria infection in children and adults; however, the role of the genetic markers in placental malaria (PM) infection and ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • of the journey
    of the journey
    Evans, James P. ;
    Khoury, Muin J.
    Jan 10 2013 | Genet Med. 15(4):268-269.
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Adenovirus Serotype 3 and 7 Infection with Acute Respiratory Failure in Children in Taiwan 20102011
    Adenovirus Serotype 3 and 7 Infection with Acute Respiratory Failure in Children in Taiwan, 2010–2011
    Lai, Chen-Yin ;
    Lee, Chia-Jie
    Jan 10 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(1).
    ObjectiveIncreased incidence of adenovirus infection in children was noticed since September 2010 in Taiwan and severe cases requiring intensive care were noted later. We did this study to find the clinical characteristics and risk factors associated with severe adenovirus infection.Patients and MethodsWe collected cases of severe adenovirus infect ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • An Assay Suitable for High Throughput Screening of AntiInfluenza Drugs
    An Assay Suitable for High Throughput Screening of Anti-Influenza Drugs
    Mao, Lili ;
    Wang, Jun
    Jan 10 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(1).
    We developed a novel drug screening system for anti-influenza A virus by targeting the M2 proton channel. In the SPP (Single Protein Production) system, E. coli cell growth occurs only in the presence of effective M2 channel inhibitors, and thus simple measurement of cell growth was used as readouts for drug screening. Two potential inhibitors for ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Current management of prosthetic joint infections in adults results of an Emerging Infections Network survey
    Current management of prosthetic joint infections in adults: results of an Emerging Infections Network survey
    Marschall, Jonas ;
    Lane, Michael A.
    January 09 2013 | Int J Antimicrob Agents. 41(3):272-277
    There is a dearth of guidance on the management of prosthetic joint infections (PJIs), in particular because of the lack of high-quality evidence for optimal antibiotics. Thus, we designed a nine-question survey of current practices and preferences among members of the Emerging Infections Network, a CDC-sponsored network of infectious diseases phys ...
    Supporting Files
  • CephalosporinResistant Gonorrhea in North America
    Cephalosporin-Resistant Gonorrhea in North America
    Kirkcaldy, Robert D. ;
    Bolan, Gail A.
    1 09 2013 | JAMA. 309(2):185-187
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • High Levels of Adherence and Viral Suppression in a Nationally Representative Sample of HIVInfected Adults on Antiretroviral Therapy for 6 12 and 18 Months in Rwanda
    High Levels of Adherence and Viral Suppression in a Nationally Representative Sample of HIV-Infected Adults on Antiretroviral Therapy for 6, 12 and 18 Months in Rwanda
    Elul, Batya ;
    Basinga, Paulin
    Jan 09 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(1).
    BackgroundGeneralizable data are needed on the magnitude and determinants of adherence and virological suppression among patients on antiretroviral therapy (ART) in Africa.MethodsWe conducted a cross-sectional survey with chart abstraction, patient interviews and site assessments in a nationally representative sample of adults on ART for 6, 12 and ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Stimulant and Atypical Antipsychotic Medications For Children Placed in Foster Homes
    Stimulant and Atypical Antipsychotic Medications For Children Placed in Foster Homes
    Linares, L. Oriana ;
    Martinez-Martin, Nuria
    Jan 09 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(1).
    ObjectivesThe purpose of this study is to examine the use of prescribed psychoactive medications in a prospective cohort of children shortly after they entered foster homes; and to identify demographics, maltreatment history, psychiatric diagnoses including ADHD comorbidity, and level of aggression that contribute to prescribed use of stimulant and ...
    Supporting Files
  • Prevalence of Diagnosed Cancer According to Duration of Diagnosed Diabetes and Current Insulin Use Among US Adults With Diagnosed Diabetes
    Prevalence of Diagnosed Cancer According to Duration of Diagnosed Diabetes and Current Insulin Use Among U.S. Adults With Diagnosed Diabetes
    Li, Chaoyang ;
    Zhao, Guixiang
    Jan 08 2013 | Diabetes Care. 2013; 36(6):1569-1576.
    OBJECTIVETo estimate the prevalence of diagnosed cancer according to duration of diagnosed diabetes and current insulin use among U.S. adults with diagnosed diabetes.RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODSWe analyzed data from 25,964 adults aged ≥18 years with diagnosed diabetes who participated in the 2009 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System.RESULTSAft ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • What Do We Know of Childhood Exposures to Metals Arsenic Cadmium Lead and Mercury in Emerging Market Countries
    What Do We Know of Childhood Exposures to Metals (Arsenic, Cadmium, Lead, and Mercury) in Emerging Market Countries?
    Horton, Lindsey M. ;
    Mortensen, Mary E.
    Jan 08 2013 | Int J Pediatr. 2013; 2013.
    Arsenic, cadmium, lead, and mercury present potential health risks to children who are exposed through inhalation or ingestion. Emerging Market countries experience rapid industrial development that may coincide with the increased release of these metals into the environment. A literature review was conducted for English language articles from the ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Racial disparities in advanced stage colorectal cancer survival
    Racial disparities in advanced stage colorectal cancer survival
    Wallace, Kristin ;
    Hill, Elizabeth G.
    Jan 08 2013 | Cancer Causes Control. 24(3):463-471.
    PurposeAfrican Americans (AA) have a higher incidence and lower survival from colorectal cancer (CRC) compared to European Americans (EA). In the present study, statewide, population-based data from South Carolina Central Cancer Registry (SCCCR) is used to investigate the relationship between race and age on advanced stage CRC survival.MethodsThe s ...
    Supporting Files
  • Sustained improvements in handwashing indicators more than 5 years after a clusterrandomised communitybased trial of handwashing promotion in Karachi Pakistan
    Sustained improvements in handwashing indicators more than 5 years after a cluster-randomised, community-based trial of handwashing promotion in Karachi, Pakistan
    Bowen, Anna ;
    Agboatwalla, Mubina
    January 07 2013 | Trop Med Int Health. 18(3):259-267
    OBJECTIVETo evaluate handwashing behaviour 5 years after a handwashing intervention in Karachi, Pakistan.METHODSIn 2003, we randomised neighbourhoods to control, handwashing promotion, or handwashing promotion and water treatment. Intervention households were given soap +/− water treatment product and weekly handwashing education for 9 months. In 2 ...
    Supporting Files
  • Shift work and longterm injury among police officers
    Shift work and long-term injury among police officers
    Violanti, John M ;
    Fekedulegn, Desta
    Jan 07 2013 | Scand J Work Environ Health. 39(4):361-368.
    ObjectiveOur previous work has suggested that the incidence of any occurrence of injury leave among police officers is higher on night shifts. In this study, we extended our inquiry to determine whether the incidence of long-term injury leave varies across shifts.MethodsPolice officers (N=419) from an urban department were included in the analysis. ...
    Supporting Files
  • Evaluation of Patient Needs and Patient Navigator Communication about Cervical Cancer Prevention in Appalachian Kentucky
    Evaluation of Patient Needs and Patient Navigator Communication about Cervical Cancer Prevention in Appalachian Kentucky
    Cohen, Elisia L. ;
    Scott, Allison M.
    Jan 7 2013 | J Commun. 63(1):72-94.
    Few studies describe the way patient navigation processes may address disparities in treatment and follow-up care for medically underserved populations. Using a social ecological framework, we analyzed survey assessments of 519 patients completing a randomized navigation trial in Appalachia Kentucky to examine patient-reported barriers to follow-up ...
    Supporting Files
23681 - 23700 / 27871