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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 22181 - 22200 of 27884 results
  • Public Health Response Systems InAction Learning from Local Health Departments Experiences with Acute and Emergency Incidents
    Public Health Response Systems In-Action: Learning from Local Health Departments’ Experiences with Acute and Emergency Incidents
    Hunter, Jennifer C. ;
    Yang, Jane E.
    Nov 13 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(11).
    As part of their core mission, public health agencies attend to a wide range of disease and health threats, including those that require routine, acute, and emergency responses. While each incident is unique, the number and type of response activities are finite; therefore, through comparative analysis, we can learn about commonalities in the respo ...
    Supporting Files
  • ONE AIRWAY BIOMARKERS OF PROTECTION FROM UPPER AND LOWER AIRWAY INJURY AFTER WORLD TRADE CENTER EXPOSURE
    ONE AIRWAY: BIOMARKERS OF PROTECTION FROM UPPER AND LOWER AIRWAY INJURY AFTER WORLD TRADE CENTER EXPOSURE
    Cho, Soo Jung ;
    Echevarria, Ghislaine C.
    Nov 13 2013 | Respir Med. 2013; 108(1):162-170.
    BackgroundFirefighters exposed to World Trade Center (WTC) dust have developed chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) and abnormal forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1). Overlapping but distinct immune responses may be responsible for the clinical manifestations of upper and lower airway injury. We investigated whether a panel of inflammatory cytokines ...
    Supporting Files
  • Infection Prevention and Control Standards in Assisted Living Facilities Are Residents Needs Being Met
    Infection Prevention and Control Standards in Assisted Living Facilities: Are Residents Needs Being Met?
    Kossover, Rachel ;
    Chi, Carolyn
    November 13 2013 | J Am Med Dir Assoc. 15(1):47-53
    BackgroundAssisted Living Facilities (ALFs) provide housing and care to persons unable to live independently, and who often have increasing medical needs. Disease outbreaks illustrate challenges of maintaining adequate resident protections in these facilities.ObjectivesDescribe current state laws on assisted living admissions criteria, medical over ...
    Supporting Files
  • Predictors of Intelligence at the Age of 5 Family Pregnancy and Birth Characteristics Postnatal Influences and Postnatal Growth
    Predictors of Intelligence at the Age of 5: Family, Pregnancy and Birth Characteristics, Postnatal Influences, and Postnatal Growth
    Eriksen, Hanne-Lise Falgreen ;
    Kesmodel, Ulrik Schiøler
    Nov 13 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(11).
    Parental education and maternal intelligence are well-known predictors of child IQ. However, the literature regarding other factors that may contribute to individual differences in IQ is inconclusive. The aim of this study was to examine the contribution of a number of variables whose predictive status remain unclarified, in a sample of basically h ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Risk Factors for Pneumococcal Colonization of the Nasopharynx in Alaska Native Adults and Children
    Risk Factors for Pneumococcal Colonization of the Nasopharynx in Alaska Native Adults and Children
    Reisman, Jonathan ;
    Rudolph, Karen
    November 13 2013 | J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc. 3(2):104-111
    Background.Alaska Native children have high invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) rates, and lack of in-home running water has been shown to have a significant association with infection. Pneumococcal conjugate vaccines reduced IPD; however, this population saw substantial replacement disease and colonization with nonvaccine serotypes. We evaluated r ...
    Supporting Files
  • Effect of lubricants and a vaginal spermicide gel on the detection of prostate specific antigen a biomarker of semen exposure using a quantitative Abbott ARCHITECT assay
    Effect of lubricants and a vaginal spermicide gel on the detection of prostate specific antigen, a biomarker of semen exposure, using a quantitative (Abbott ARCHITECT) assay☆, ☆☆, ★
    Snead, Margaret C. ;
    Melendez, Johan H.
    Nov 12 2013 | Contraception. 89(2):134-138.
    ObjectivesLittle is known about the effects of commonly used lubricants on detection of biomarkers of semen exposure. We investigated the in vitro effect of Gynol®, K-Y Jelly®, Replens®, Astroglide®, Carbopol, and Silicorel on quantitative detection of prostate specific antigen (PSA).Study DesignA predetermined concentration of each of the gels was ...
    Supporting Files
  • Dermal permeation of 2hydroxypropyl acrylate a model watermisciblecompound Effects of concentration thermodynamic activity and skinhydration
    Dermal permeation of 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate, a model water-miscible compound: Effects of concentration, thermodynamic activity and skin hydration
    Frasch, H. Frederick ;
    Barbero, Ana M.
    Nov 12 2013 | Int J Pharm. 460(0):240-247.
    MethodsIn vitro permeation from HPA-H2O binary mixtures through human epidermis and silicone membranes was measured. Thermodynamic activities of HPA and H2O in these mixtures were determined. Permeation was also measured through epidermis and silicone from donor solutions with constant HPA activity but different H2O activities. Water uptake into de ...
    Supporting Files
  • Template protocol for clinical trials investigating vaccinesFocus on safety elements
    Template protocol for clinical trials investigating vaccines—Focus on safety elements☆
    Bonhoeffer, Jan ;
    Imoukhuede, Egeruan B.
    11 12 2013 | Vaccine. 31(47):5602-5620
    This document is intended as a guide to the protocol development for trials of prophylactic vaccines. The template may serve phases I-IV clinical trials protocol development to include safety relevant information as required by the regulatory authorities and as deemed useful by the investigators. This document may also be helpful for future site st ...
    Supporting Files
  • Sexual Risk Taking and Bullying Among Adolescents
    Sexual Risk Taking and Bullying Among Adolescents
    Holt, Melissa K. ;
    Matjasko, Jennifer L.
    Nov 11 2013 | Pediatrics. 132(6):e1481-e1487.
    BACKGROUNDPsychological and educational correlates of bullying have been explored extensively. However, little information is available about the link between bullying and sexual risk-taking behaviors among adolescents, though for some youth it may be that sexual risk taking emerges in response to bullying involvement. Associations for both heteros ...
    Supporting Files
  • Tuberculin Skin Test Result and Risk of Death among Persons with Active TB
    Tuberculin Skin Test Result and Risk of Death among Persons with Active TB
    Auld, Sara C. ;
    Click, Eleanor S.
    Nov 11 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(11).
    BackgroundAlthough the tuberculin skin test (TST) is frequently used to aid in the diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB) disease and to identify persons with latent TB infection, it is an imperfect test and approximately 10–25% of persons with microbiologically confirmed TB disease have a negative TST. Previous studies have suggested that persons with a n ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Epidemiological Characterization of Influenza AH1N1pdm09 Cases from 2009 to 2010 in Baguio City the Philippines
    Epidemiological Characterization of Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 Cases from 2009 to 2010 in Baguio City, the Philippines
    Pamaran, Rochelle R. ;
    Kamigaki, Taro
    Nov 11 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(11).
    BackgroundBaguio City, Philippines experienced its first influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 [A(H1)pdm09] case in May 2009. In spite of numerous reports describing the epidemiological and clinical features of A(H1)pdm09 cases, there are no studies about A(H1)pdm09 epidemiology in the Philippines, where year-round influenza activity was observed.ObjectivesWe aim ...
    Supporting Files
  • Indoor Tanning Among Young NonHispanic White Females
    Indoor Tanning Among Young Non-Hispanic White Females
    Guy, Gery P. ;
    Berkowitz, Zahava
    Nov 11 2013 | JAMA Intern Med. 173(20):1920-1922.
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Sox4 is a key oncogenic target in CEBP mutant Acute Myeloid Leukemia
    Sox4 is a key oncogenic target in C/EBPα mutant Acute Myeloid Leukemia
    Zhang, Hong ;
    Alberich-Jordà, Meritxell
    11 11 2013 | Cancer Cell. 2013; 24(5):575-588
    Mutation or epigenetic silencing of the transcription factor C/EBPα is observed in ∼10% of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). In both cases, a common global gene expression profile is observed, but downstream targets relevant for leukemogenesis are not known. Here, we identify Sox4 as a direct target of C/EBPα whereby its expression is inv ...
    Supporting Files
  • Cough and Cold Medication Adverse Events After Market Withdrawal and Labeling Revision
    Cough and Cold Medication Adverse Events After Market Withdrawal and Labeling Revision
    Hampton, Lee M. ;
    Nguyen, Duc B.
    Nov 11 2013 | Pediatrics. 132(6):1047-1054.
    BACKGROUNDIn October 2007, manufacturers voluntarily withdrew over-the-counter (OTC) infant cough and cold medications (CCMs) from the US market. A year later, manufacturers announced OTC CCM labeling would be revised to warn against OTC CCM use by children aged <4 years. We determined whether emergency department (ED) visits for CCM adverse drug e ...
    Supporting Files
  • PolyLacNAc as an AgeSpecific Ligand for Rotavirus P11 in Neonates and Infants
    Poly-LacNAc as an Age-Specific Ligand for Rotavirus P[11] in Neonates and Infants
    Liu, Yang ;
    Huang, Pengwei
    Nov 11 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(11).
    Rotavirus (RV) P[11] is an unique genotype that infects neonates. The mechanism of such age-specific host restriction remains unknown. In this study, we explored host mucosal glycans as a potential age-specific factor for attachment of P[11] RVs. Using in vitro binding assays, we demonstrated that VP8* of a P[11] RV (N155) could bind saliva of infa ...
    Supporting Files
  • Wnt signaling in triple negative breast cancer is associated with metastasis
    Wnt signaling in triple negative breast cancer is associated with metastasis
    Dey, Nandini ;
    Barwick, Benjamin G
    Nov 10 2013 | BMC Cancer. 2013; 13:537.
    BackgroundTriple Negative subset of (TN) Breast Cancers (BC), a close associate of the basal-like subtype (with limited discordance) is an aggressive form of the disease which convey unpredictable, and poor prognosis due to limited treatment options and lack of proven effective targeted therapies.MethodsWe conducted an expression study of 240 forma ...
    Supporting Files
  • A General Method for Regulating Protein Stability with Light
    A General Method for Regulating Protein Stability with Light
    Bonger, Kimberly M. ;
    Rakhit, Rishi
    Nov 08 2013 | ACS Chem Biol. 9(1):111-115.
    Post-translational regulation of protein abundance in cells is a powerful tool for studying protein function. Here, we describe a novel genetically encoded protein domain that is degraded upon exposure to nontoxic blue light. We demonstrate that fusion proteins containing this domain are rapidly degraded in cultured cells and in zebrafish upon illu ...
    Supporting Files
  • SelfReported Maternal Cigarette Smoke Exposure during the Periconceptional Period and the Risk for Omphalocoele
    Self-Reported Maternal Cigarette Smoke Exposure during the Periconceptional Period and the Risk for Omphalocoele
    Feldkamp, Marcia L. ;
    Srisukhumbowornchai, Sivithee
    Nov 08 2013 | Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2013; 28(1):67-73.
    BackgroundWe investigated whether maternal exposure to cigarette smoke was associated with omphalocoele and whether periconceptional folic acid modified the association.MethodsWe analysed data from the National Birth Defects Prevention Study on omphalocoele case (n = 301) and control (n = 8135) mothers for infants born from 1997 through 2007. Mothe ...
    Supporting Files
  • Direct Quantitation of Methyl Phosphonate Adducts to Human Serum Butyrylcholinesterase by ImmunomagneticUHPLCMSMS
    Direct Quantitation of Methyl Phosphonate Adducts to Human Serum Butyrylcholinesterase by Immunomagnetic-UHPLC-MS/MS
    Carter, Melissa D. ;
    Crow, Brian S.
    Nov 08 2013 | Anal Chem. 85(22):11106-11111.
    Hydrolysis of G- and V-series organophosphorus nerve agents (OPNAs) containing a phosphorus-methyl bond yields a methylphosphonic acid (MeP) product when adducted to human butyrylcholinesterase (BChE). The MeP adduct is considered a sign of "aging" and results in loss of the o-alkyl identifier specific to each nerve agent. After aging has occurred, ...
    Supporting Files
  • Two Homologous EFG Proteins from Pseudomonas aeruginosa Exhibit Distinct Functions
    Two Homologous EF-G Proteins from Pseudomonas aeruginosa Exhibit Distinct Functions
    Palmer, Stephanie O. ;
    Rangel, Edna Y.
    Nov 08 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(11).
    Genes encoding two proteins corresponding to elongation factor G (EF-G) were cloned from Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The proteins encoded by these genes are both members of the EFG I subfamily. The gene encoding one of the forms of EF-G is located in the str operon and the resulting protein is referred to as EF-G1A while the gene encoding the other for ...
    Supporting Files
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