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Emerging Infectious Diseases

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Emerging Infectious Diseases (EID) is a peer-reviewed, monthly journal published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It offers the latest scientific information on emerging infectious diseases and trends. Emerging Infectious Diseases is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on EID, visit https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid.

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Showing 561 - 580 of 12472 results
  • Correction Vol 26 No 12
    Correction: Vol. 26, No. 12
    5 2023 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2023; 29(5):1084
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Borrelia miyamotoi Infection in Immunocompromised Man California USA 2021
    Borrelia miyamotoi Infection in Immunocompromised Man, California, USA, 2021
    Rubio, Luis Alberto ;
    Kjemtrup, Anne M.
    5 2023 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2023; 29(5):1011-1014
    Infection with Borrelia miyamotoi in California, USA, has been suggested by serologic studies. We diagnosed B. miyamotoi infection in an immunocompromised man in California. Diagnosis was aided by plasma microbial cell-free DNA sequencing. We conclude that the infection was acquired in California.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • COVID19 Vaccine Uptake by Infection Status in New South Wales Australia
    COVID-19 Vaccine Uptake by Infection Status in New South Wales, Australia
    Gidding, Heather F. ;
    Stepien, Sandrine
    5 2023 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2023; 29(5):1070-1073
    Using linked public health data from Australia to measure uptake of COVID-19 vaccination by infection status, we found coverage considerably lower among infected than uninfected persons for all ages. Increasing uptake of scheduled doses, including among previously infected persons after the recommended postinfection delay, is needed to reduce COVID ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Caused by Leishmania infantum Israel 20182021
    Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Caused by Leishmania infantum, Israel, 2018–2021
    Solomon, Michal ;
    Astman, Nadav
    5 2023 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2023; 29(5):988-991
    Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is endemic to Israel. Previously, CL caused by Leishmania infantum had been reported in Israel only once (in 2016). We report 8 L. infantum CL cases; 7 occurred during 2020-2021. None of the patients had systemic disease. L. infantum CL may be an emerging infection in Israel.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • A Deadly Kiss
    A Deadly Kiss
    Breedlove, Byron
    5 2023 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2023; 29(5):1085-1086
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Rustrela Virus as Putative Cause of Nonsuppurative Meningoencephalitis in Lions
    Rustrela Virus as Putative Cause of Nonsuppurative Meningoencephalitis in Lions
    de le Roi, Madeleine ;
    Puff, Christina
    5 2023 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2023; 29(5):1042-1045
    Retrospective investigation of archived tissue samples from 3 lions displaying nonsuppurative meningoencephalitis and vasculitis led to the detection of rustrela virus (RusV). We confirmed RusV antigen and RNA in cortical neurons, axons, astrocytes and Purkinje cells by reverse transcription quantitative PCR, immunohistochemistry, and in situ hybri ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Therapeutic Failure and Acquired Bedaquiline and Delamanid Resistance in Treatment of DrugResistant TB
    Therapeutic Failure and Acquired Bedaquiline and Delamanid Resistance in Treatment of Drug-Resistant TB
    Millard, James ;
    Rimmer, Stephanie
    5 2023 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2023; 29(5):1081-1084
    New classes of antitubercular drugs, diarylquinolines and nitroimidazoles, have been associated with improved outcomes in the treatment of drug-resistant tuberculosis, but that success is threatened by emerging drug resistance. We report a case of bedaquiline and delamanid resistance in a 55-year-old woman in South Africa with extensively drug-resi ...
    Supporting Files
  • SARSCoV2 Seroprevalence Compared with Confirmed COVID19 Cases among Children Colorado USA MayJuly 2021
    SARS-CoV-2 Seroprevalence Compared with Confirmed COVID-19 Cases among Children, Colorado, USA, May–July 2021
    O’Brien, Shannon C. ;
    Cole, Lyndsey D.
    5 2023 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2023; 29(5):929-936
    To compare SARS-CoV-2 antibody seroprevalence among children with seropositive confirmed COVID-19 case counts (case ascertainment by molecular amplification) in Colorado, USA, we conducted a cross-sectional serosurvey during May-July 2021. For a convenience sample of 829 Colorado children, SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence was 36.7%, compared with prevalen ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Mpox among Public Festival Attendees Chicago Illinois USA JulyAugust 2022
    Mpox among Public Festival Attendees, Chicago, Illinois, USA, July–August 2022
    Faherty, Emily A.G. ;
    Teran, Richard A.
    5 2023 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2023; 29(5):1059-1061
    We investigated an mpox outbreak after a 2022 LGBTQ event in Chicago, Illinois, USA. Among case-patients, 38% had received 1 dose of mpox vaccine, none 2 doses; most reported sexual activity during the probable exposure period. Among other preventive measures, persons at risk should complete mpox vaccination 14 days before an event.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • New Genotype of Coxiella burnetii Causing Epizootic Q Fever Outbreak in Rodents Northern Senegal
    New Genotype of Coxiella burnetii Causing Epizootic Q Fever Outbreak in Rodents, Northern Senegal
    Mangombi-Pambou, Joa ;
    Granjon, Laurent
    5 2023 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2023; 29(5):1078-1081
    In Senegal, Coxiella burnetii, which causes Q fever, has often been identified in ticks and humans near livestock, which are considered to be reservoirs and main sources of infection. We describe the emergence of C. burnetii in rodents, not previously known to carry this pathogen, and describe 2 new genotypes.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • CaseControl Study of Long COVID Sapporo Japan
    Case–Control Study of Long COVID, Sapporo, Japan
    Asakura, Toshiaki ;
    Kimura, Takashi
    5 2023 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2023; 29(5):956-966
    We conducted a cross-sectional survey among SARS-CoV-2-positive persons and negative controls in Sapporo, Japan, to clarify symptoms of long COVID. We collected responses from 8,018 participants, 3,694 case-patients and 3,672 controls. We calculated symptom prevalence for case-patients at 2-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, and 13-18 months after illness onset. ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Characteristics and Treatment of Gordonia spp Bacteremia France
    Characteristics and Treatment of Gordonia spp. Bacteremia, France
    Barthel, Alia ;
    Ursenbach, Axel
    5 2023 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2023; 29(5):1025-1028
    Systemic Gordonia spp. infections are rare and occur mostly among immunocompromised patients. We analyzed 10 cases of Gordonia bacteremia diagnosed in 3 tertiary care centers in France to assess risk factors, treatment, and clinical outcomes. Most patients were cured within 10 days by using β-lactam antimicrobial therapy and removing central cathet ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Fatal Case of Heartland Virus Disease Acquired in the MidAtlantic Region United States
    Fatal Case of Heartland Virus Disease Acquired in the Mid-Atlantic Region, United States
    Liu, Sichen ;
    Kannan, Suraj
    5 2023 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2023; 29(5):992-996
    Heartland virus (HRTV) disease is an emerging tickborne illness in the midwestern and southern United States. We describe a reported fatal case of HRTV infection in the Maryland and Virginia region, states not widely recognized to have human HRTV disease cases. The range of HRTV could be expanding in the United States.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Trends in and Risk Factors for Recurrent Clostridioides difficile Infection New Haven County Connecticut USA 20152020
    Trends in and Risk Factors for Recurrent Clostridioides difficile Infection, New Haven County, Connecticut, USA, 2015–2020
    Okafor, Chinenye M. ;
    Clogher, Paula
    5 2023 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2023; 29(5):877-887
    Recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection (RCDI) causes an increased burden on the healthcare system. We calculated RCDI incidence and identified factors associated with RCDI cases in New Haven County, Connecticut, USA, during 2015-2020 by using data from population-based laboratory surveillance. A subset of C. difficile cases had complete chart ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Leishmania donovani Transmission Cycle Associated with Human Infection Phlebotomus alexandri Sand Flies and Hare Blood Meals Israel1
    Leishmania donovani Transmission Cycle Associated with Human Infection, Phlebotomus alexandri Sand Flies, and Hare Blood Meals, Israel1
    Studentsky, Liora ;
    Orshan, Laor
    5 2023 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2023; 29(5):945-955
    Cutaneous leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania major or L. tropica and visceral leishmaniasis caused by L. infantum have been reported in Israel. We collected Phlebotomus spp. sand flies in the Negev desert of southern Israel to identify circulating Leishmania spp. Of 22,636 trapped sand flies, 80% were P. alexandri. We sequenced Leishmania-specific ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • US National Institutes of Health Prioritization of SARSCoV2 Variants
    US National Institutes of Health Prioritization of SARS-CoV-2 Variants
    Turner, Sam ;
    Alisoltani, Arghavan
    5 2023 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2023; 29(5)
    Since late 2020, SARS-CoV-2 variants have regularly emerged with competitive and phenotypic differences from previously circulating strains, sometimes with the potential to escape from immunity produced by prior exposure and infection. The Early Detection group is one of the constituent groups of the US National Institutes of Health National Instit ...
    Supporting Files
  • Use of HighResolution Geospatial and Genomic Data to Characterize Recent Tuberculosis Transmission Botswana
    Use of High-Resolution Geospatial and Genomic Data to Characterize Recent Tuberculosis Transmission, Botswana
    Baker, Chelsea R. ;
    Barilar, Ivan
    5-2023 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2023; 29(5):977-987
    Combining genomic and geospatial data can be useful for understanding Mycobacterium tuberculosis transmission in high-burden tuberculosis (TB) settings. We performed whole-genome sequencing on M. tuberculosis DNA extracted from sputum cultures from a population-based TB study conducted in Gaborone, Botswana, during 2012-2016. We determined spatial ...
    Supporting Files
  • Emerging Invasive Group A Streptococcus M1UK Lineage Detected by AlleleSpecific PCR England 20201
    Emerging Invasive Group A Streptococcus M1UK Lineage Detected by Allele-Specific PCR, England, 20201
    Zhi, Xiangyun ;
    Li, Ho Kwong
    5 2023 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2023; 29(5):1007-1010
    Increasing reports of invasive Streptococcus pyogenes infections mandate surveillance for toxigenic lineage M1|. An allele-specific PCR was developed to distinguish M1| from other emm1 strains. The M1| lineage represented 91% of invasive emm1 isolates in England in 2020. Allele-specific PCR will permit surveillance for M1| without need for genome s ...
    Supporting Files
  • Severe Streptococcus equi Subspecies zooepidemicus Outbreak from Unpasteurized Dairy Product Consumption Italy
    Severe Streptococcus equi Subspecies zooepidemicus Outbreak from Unpasteurized Dairy Product Consumption, Italy
    Bosica, Serena ;
    Chiaverini, Alexandra
    5 2023 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2023; 29(5):1020-1024
    During November 2021-May 2022, we identified 37 clinical cases of Streptococcus equi subspecies zooepidemicus infections in central Italy. Epidemiologic investigations and whole-genome sequencing showed unpasteurized fresh dairy products were the outbreak source. Early diagnosis by using sequencing technology prevented the spread of life-threatenin ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Norovirus GII3P25 in Patients and Produce Chanthaburi Province Thailand 2022
    Norovirus GII.3[P25] in Patients and Produce, Chanthaburi Province, Thailand, 2022
    Chuchaona, Watchaporn ;
    Khongwichit, Sarawut
    5 2023 | Emerging Infectious Diseases
    An increase in acute gastroenteritis occurred in Chanthaburi Province, Thailand, during December 2021‒January 2022. Of the norovirus genotypes we identified in hospitalized patients and produce from local markets, genotype GII.3[P25] accounted for one third. We found no traceable link between patients and produce but found evidence of potential vir ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
561 - 580 / 12472