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CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 281 - 300 of 27891 results
  • How Rural is All of Us Comparing Characteristics of Rural Participants in the NIH All of Us Research Program to Other National Data Sources
    How Rural is All of Us? Comparing Characteristics of Rural Participants in the NIH All of Us Research Program to Other National Data Sources
    Graves, Janessa M. ;
    Beese, Shawna R.
    9 2024 | J Rural Health. 40(4):745-751
    Purpose:The National Institute of Health’s All of Us Research Program represents a national effort to develop a database to advance health research, especially among individuals historically underrepresented in research, including rural populations. The purpose of this study was to describe the rural populations identified in the All of Us Research ...
    Supporting Files
  • Precarious Employment and Mental Health in the United States Results from the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey MEPS 20082021
    Precarious Employment and Mental Health in the United States: Results from the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS), 2008–2021
    Lundstrom, Eric W. ;
    Asfaw, Abay
    9 2024 | Prev Med. 186:108090
    Objectives:To measure associations between employment precarity and mental health among United States (US) workers.Methods:This study used data from the US Medical Expenditure Panel Survey for 2008–2021. Multivariable generalized estimating equations were used to measure associations between employment precarity (operationalized as a multi-dimensio ...
    Supporting Files
  • Comparison of Glaucoma Diagnosis by Telemedicine InPerson Ophthalmologist and Optometrist
    Comparison of Glaucoma Diagnosis by Telemedicine, In-Person Ophthalmologist and Optometrist
    Balakrishnan, Poojitha ;
    Swain, Thomas A.
    9 01 2024 | J Glaucoma. 33(9):619-623
    Precis:Diagnosis of glaucoma via telemedicine demonstrates moderate agreement with in-person ophthalmologist and optometrist diagnosis, providing evidence that telemedicine is a timely, accurate screening method in settings where an in-person visit may not be feasible.Purpose:To compare diagnostic agreement of glaucoma between in-person ophthalmolo ...
    Supporting Files
  • Patient COUNTS A pilot navigation program for Asian American cancer patients
    Patient COUNTS: A pilot navigation program for Asian American cancer patients
    Chu, Janet N. ;
    Tsoh, Janice Y.
    9 2024 | Asian Am J Psychol. 15(3):205-212
    Many Asian American cancer patients face barriers to cancer care but little is known about their navigational needs. We designed and implemented a pilot study to provide culturally- and linguistically-appropriate navigation for Asian American cancer patients. We recruited Asian American adults age 21+ years, who spoke English, Cantonese, Mandarin, ...
    Supporting Files
  • Temporal Trends of Exposure to the Herbicide Glyphosate in the United States 20132018 Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
    Temporal Trends of Exposure to the Herbicide Glyphosate in the United States (2013–2018): Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
    Ospina, Maria ;
    Schütze, Andre
    9 2024 | Chemosphere. 364:142966
    Glyphosate, the most widely used herbicide in the United States, is applied to control broadleaf weeds and grasses. Public concern is mounting over how pesticides affect human and environmental health. Glyphosate toxicity in animals is known, but human carcinogenicity is controversial, and limited epidemiologic evidence suggests associations betwee ...
    Supporting Files
  • Pilot Study to Assess the Effectiveness of the Sustainable Culturally Adaptive Nutrition Program SCAN to Improve Adherence to the National Diabetes Prevention Program
    Pilot Study to Assess the Effectiveness of the Sustainable Culturally Adaptive Nutrition Program (SCAN) to Improve Adherence to the National Diabetes Prevention Program
    Perkison, William B. ;
    Fwelo, Pierre
    2024/09/01 | Am J Health Promot. 38(7):938-941
    Purpose:The Sustainable Culturally Adapted Nutrition Program (SCAN) is a novel adaptation to the National Diabetes Prevention Program (NDPP) that aims to improve attendance and effectiveness. This paper presents its feasibility and impact through the initial 6-month outcomes.Design:A pragmatic quasi-experimental pilot study with intervention (DPP p ...
    Supporting Files
  • Building Capacity of Community Health Centers to Improve the Provision of Postpartum Care Services Through DataDriven Health Information Technology and Innovation
    Building Capacity of Community Health Centers to Improve the Provision of Postpartum Care Services Through Data-Driven Health Information Technology and Innovation
    Romero, Lisa ;
    Du Mond, Jennifer
    2024/09/01 | J Womens Health (Larchmt). 33(9):1140-1150
    Maternal morbidity and mortality remain significant challenges in the United States, with substantial burden during the postpartum period. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, in partnership with the National Association of Community Health Centers, began an initiative to build capacity in Federally Qualified Health Centers to (1) improv ...
    Supporting Files
  • Sport and Recreation Related Concussion in Children National Concussion Surveillance System
    Sport and Recreation Related Concussion in Children: National Concussion Surveillance System
    Peterson, Alexis B. ;
    Waltzman, Dana
    2024/09/01 | Am J Prev Med. 67(3):370-379
    Introduction:Concussion sustained during sport and recreational activities are a concern for young athletes. The purpose of this study was to estimate past 12-month sport and recreation-related (SRR) traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) among a sample of children.Methods:Pilot data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)'s National Con ...
    Supporting Files
  • Reply to Diekema et al Are contact precautionsessential for the prevention of healthcareassociatedmethicillinresistant Staphylococcusaureus
    Reply to Diekema et al. “Are contact precautions “essential” for the prevention of healthcare-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus?”
    Popovich, Kyle J. ;
    Aureden, Kathy
    8 16 2024 | Clin Infect Dis. 79(2):576-577
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Sex and race disparities in the association between work characteristics and vitamin D deficiency findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 20052010
    Sex and race disparities in the association between work characteristics and vitamin D deficiency: findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2005–2010
    Velazquez-Kronen, Raquel ;
    MacDonald, Leslie
    8 16 2024 | Occup Environ Med. 81(7):339-348
    Objectives:Vitamin D deficiency is highly prevalent worldwide; however, few large population-based studies have examined occupational risk factors. We examined associations between shift work, work schedule, hours worked, outdoor work, occupation, and serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels in the U.S. working population.Methods:This cross-sectional study ...
    Supporting Files
  • Costeffectiveness of treatment strategies for populations from strongyloidiasis highrisk areas globally who will initiate corticosteroid treatment in the United States
    Cost-effectiveness of treatment strategies for populations from strongyloidiasis high-risk areas globally who will initiate corticosteroid treatment in the United States
    Joo, Heesoo ;
    Maskery, Brian A.
    8 03 2024 | J Travel Med. 31(6)
    Background:The risk of developing strongyloidiasis hyperinfection syndrome appears to be elevated among individuals who initiate corticosteroid treatment. Presumptive treatment or treatment after screening for populations from Strongyloides stercoralis-endemic areas has been suggested before initiating corticosteroids. However, potential clinical a ...
    Supporting Files
  • Receipt of GuidelineConcordant Care is Associated with Improved Survival in Patients with Osteosarcoma in California a PopulationBased Analysis
    Receipt of Guideline-Concordant Care is Associated with Improved Survival in Patients with Osteosarcoma in California: a Population-Based Analysis
    Abrahão, Renata ;
    Keegan, Theresa H.M.
    8-2024 | JCO Oncol Pract. 20(8):1064-1074
    PURPOSETo examine the relationship between guideline-concordant care (GCC) based on national clinical practice guidelines and survival in children (0–14 years), adolescents and young adults (AYAs, 15–39 years), and adults (≥40 years) with osteosarcoma; and to identify sociodemographic and clinical factors associated with receipt of GCC and survival ...
    Supporting Files
  • Risk and protective factors for suicidal thoughts and behaviors among Black female and male youth with depression symptoms United States 20042019
    Risk and protective factors for suicidal thoughts and behaviors among Black female and male youth with depression symptoms — United States, 2004–2019
    Lennon, Natalie ;
    Yard, Ellen
    8 01 2024 | J Affect Disord. 358:121-128
    Background:From 2004 to 2019, suicide rates among Black youth increased by 122 % for females and 65 % for males. Guided by the interpersonal theory of suicide, this study explored how perceptions of social support and parental involvement may contribute to suicidal behavior among Black youth aged 12–17 years.Methods:Data are from the 2004–2019 Nati ...
    Supporting Files
  • Potential impact of curative and preventive interventions toward hepatitis C elimination in people who inject drugs a network modeling study
    Potential impact of curative and preventive interventions toward hepatitis C elimination in people who inject drugs – a network modeling study
    Zhu, Lin ;
    Thompson, William W.
    8 2024 | Int J Drug Policy. 130:104539
    BackgroundInjection-equipment-sharing networks play an important role in hepatitis C virus (HCV) transmission among people who inject drugs (PWID). Direct-acting antiviral (DAA) treatments for HCV infection and interventions to prevent HCV transmission are critical components of an overall hepatitis C elimination strategy, but how they contribute t ...
    Supporting Files
  • Excess prevalence of preexisting chronic conditions in older adults with incident epilepsy
    Excess prevalence of preexisting chronic conditions in older adults with incident epilepsy
    Koroukian, Siran M. ;
    Fein, Hannah L.
    8 2024 | Epilepsia. 65(8):2354-2367
    Objective:Prior studies have examined chronic conditions in older adults with prevalent epilepsy, but rarely among those with incident epilepsy. Identifying the chronic conditions with which older adults present at epilepsy incidence assists with the evaluation of disease burden in this patient population and informs coordinated care development. T ...
    Supporting Files
  • IPVS POLICY STATEMENT ON HPV NUCLEIC ACID TESTING guidance for those utilisingconsidering HPV as primary precancer screening Quality Assurance and Quality Control issues
    IPVS POLICY STATEMENT ON HPV NUCLEIC ACID TESTING guidance for those utilising/considering HPV as primary precancer screening: Quality Assurance and Quality Control issues
    Garland, Suzanne M. ;
    Iftner, Thomas
    2-2023 | J Clin Virol. 159:105349
    We advise that only clinically validated HPV assays which have fulfilled internationally accepted performance criteria be used for primary cervical screening. Further, assays should be demonstrated to be fit for purpose in the laboratory in which they will ultimately be performed, and quality materials manuals and frameworks will be helpful in this ...
    Supporting Files
  • Leveraging Science to Advance Health Equity Preliminary Considerations for Implementing Health Equity Science at State and Local Health Departments
    Leveraging Science to Advance Health Equity: Preliminary Considerations for Implementing Health Equity Science at State and Local Health Departments
    Ottewell, Ashley ;
    Ruebush, Elizabeth
    Jul-Aug 2024 | J Public Health Manag Pract. 30(4):467-478
    Context:In 2021, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) launched CORE, an agency-wide strategy to embed health equity as a foundational component across all areas of the agency’s work. The CDC established a definition of health equity science (HES) and principles to guide the development, implementation, dissemination, and use of the ...
    Supporting Files
  • Wildland firefighter work history and clinical indicators of cardiovascular health
    Wildland firefighter work history and clinical indicators of cardiovascular health
    Hasan, Md. Zahid ;
    Semmens, Erin O.
    9-01- | J Occup Environ Med. 66(9):e418-e422
    Objective:To determine the association between the occupational history as a wildland firefighter (WFF) and clinical indicators of cardiovascular health.Methods:Among 2,862 WFFs we evaluated associations between the number of total days assigned on fire and high-risk categories of three clinically measured cardiovascular indicators.Results:Almost o ...
    Supporting Files
  • Cost estimates of diarrhea hospitalizations among children 5 years old in Zimbabwe
    Cost estimates of diarrhea hospitalizations among children <5 years old in Zimbabwe
    Mujuru, Hilda A ;
    Burnett, Eleanor
    10-07- | Vaccine. 38(43):6735-6740
    Introduction:Diarrhoea is a leading killer of children <5 years old, accounting for 480,000 deaths in 2017. Zimbabwe introduced Rotarix into its vaccination program in 2014. In this evaluation, we estimate direct medical, direct non-medical, and indirect costs attributable to a diarrhea hospitalization in Zimbabwe after rotavirus vaccine introduction.Methods:Children <5 years old admitted to Harare Central Hospital from June 2018 to April 2019 with acute watery diarrhea were eligible for this evaluation. A 3-part structured questionnaire was used to collect data by interview from the child’s family and by review of the medical record. A stool specimen was also collected and tested for rotavirus. Direct medical costs were the sum of medications, consumables, diagnostic tests, and service delivery costs. Direct non-medical costs were the sum of transportation, meals and lodging for caregivers. Indirect costs are the lost income for household members.Results:A total of 202 children were enrolled with a median age of 12 months (IQR: 7–21) and 48 (24%) had malnutrition. Children were sick for a median of 2 days and most had received outpatient medical care prior to admission. The median monthly household income was higher for well-nourished children compared to malnourished children (p<0.001). The median total cost of a diarrhea illness resulting in hospitalization was $293.74 (IQR: 188.42, 427.89). Direct medical costs, with a median of $218.81 $251.74 (IQR: 155.42, 390.96), comprised the majority of the total cost. Among children who tested positive for rotavirus, the median total illness cost was $243.78 (IQR: 160.92, 323.84). The median direct medical costs were higher for malnourished than well-nourished children (p<0.001)Conclusion:Direct medical costs are the primary determinant of diarrhea illness costs in Zimbabwe. The descriptive findings from this evaluation are an important first step in calculating the cost effectiveness of rotavirus vaccine.
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  • Lead Brownfields and Birth Defects in North Carolina 20032015 A CrossSectional CaseControl Study
    Lead Brownfields and Birth Defects in North Carolina 2003–2015: A Cross-Sectional Case-Control Study
    Slawsky, Erik D. ;
    Weaver, Anne M.
    8 2024 | Birth Defects Res. 116(8):e2367
    BackgroundBrownfields consist of abandoned and disused sites, spanning many former purposes. Brownfields represent a heterogenous yet ubiquitous exposure for many Americans, which may contain hazardous wastes and represent urban blight. Neonates and pregnant individuals are often sensitive to subtle environmental exposures. We evaluate if residenti ...
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