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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 27601 - 27620 of 27880 results
  • Sun Exposure and Malignant Melanoma among Susceptible Individuals
    Sun Exposure and Malignant Melanoma among Susceptible Individuals
    Dubin, Neil ;
    Moseson, Miriam
    1989/05/01 | Environ Health Perspect 1989 May; 81:139-151 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    This study was performed in efforts to clarify the relationship between sun exposure and incidence of melanoma by considering host susceptibility factors. Susceptible subgroups were primarily based on pigmentary characteristics. The type of sun exposure was identified as chronic or intermittent. Cases and comparisons comprised a 1979 through 1982 s ...
    Supporting Files
  • Structure biosynthesis and localization of dipeptidyl aminopeptidase B an integral membrane glycoprotein of the yeast vacuole
    Structure, biosynthesis, and localization of dipeptidyl aminopeptidase B, an integral membrane glycoprotein of the yeast vacuole
    Apr 1989 | J Cell Biol. 108(4):1363-1373.
    We have characterized the structure, biogenesis, and localization of dipeptidyl aminopeptidase B (DPAP B), a membrane protein of the yeast vacuole. An antibody specific for DPAP B recognizes a 120-kD glycoprotein in yeast that behaves like an integral membrane protein in that it is not removed from membranes by high pH Na2CO3 treatment. Inspection ...
    Supporting Files
  • Lifting In Stooped And Kneeling Postures Effects On Lifting Capacity Metabolic Costs And Electromyography Of Eight Trunk Muscles
    Lifting In Stooped And Kneeling Postures: Effects On Lifting Capacity, Metabolic Costs, And Electromyography Of Eight Trunk Muscles
    Gallagher, Sean ;
    Marras, William S.
    11/01/1988
    Twelve healthy, experienced underground cool miners performed lifting capacity tests in stooped and kneeling postures using a modified psychophysical procedure. Subjects adjusted weight in a lifting box to the maximum they could handle without undue fatigue in an asymmetric lifting task. Lifting periods were 20 min in duration and the frequency was ...
    Public Domain
  • Sertoli cell processes have axoplasmic features an ordered microtubule distribution and an abundant high molecular weight microtubule associated protein cytoplasmic dynein
    Sertoli cell processes have axoplasmic features: an ordered microtubule distribution and an abundant high molecular weight microtubule- associated protein (cytoplasmic dynein)
    Nov 1988 | J Cell Biol. 107(5):1767-1776.
    Microtubules in the cytoplasm of rat Sertoli cell stage VI-VIII testicular seminiferous epithelium were studied morphometrically by electron microscopy. The Sertoli cell microtubules demonstrated axonal features, being largely parallel in orientation and predominantly spaced one to two microtubule diameters apart, suggesting the presence of microtu ...
    Supporting Files
  • Estimation of the time component in the movement of chemicals in contaminated groundwater
    Estimation of the time component in the movement of chemicals in contaminated groundwater.
    Freni, S C ;
    Phillips, D L
    Oct 1987 | Environ Health Perspect. 74:211-221.
    For a proper analysis of the potentially causal relationship between exposure to volatile organic chemicals (VOCs) in drinking water and health events, it is essential to know T1, the time when exposure started, and C = f(T), which is the change of the VOC concentration C as a function of time T and the total accumulated exposure (TAE) to VOCs to w ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Endothelial Cell Cytotoxicity of Cotton Bracts Tannin and Aqueous Cotton Bracts Extract Tannin Is the Predominant Cytotoxin Present in Aqueous Cotton Bracts Extract
    Endothelial Cell Cytotoxicity of Cotton Bracts Tannin and Aqueous Cotton Bracts Extract: Tannin Is the Predominant Cytotoxin Present in Aqueous Cotton Bracts Extract
    Johnson, Christopher M. ;
    Hanson, Michelle N.
    1986/04/01 | Environ Health Perspect 1986 Apr; 66:97-103 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Cultured porcine thoracic aortic and pulmonary arterial endothelial cells were used to determine whether the tannin present in cotton bract exerts a cytotoxic action on endothelial cells. Six hours of exposure to various concentrations of tannin isolated from aqueous cotton bract extracts induced lethal cell injury, measured in terms of release of ...
    Supporting Files
  • Characterization of a highly negative and labile binding protein induced in Euglena gracilis by cadmium
    Characterization of a highly negative and labile binding protein induced in Euglena gracilis by cadmium.
    Gingrich, D J ;
    Weber, D N
    Mar 1986 | Environ Health Perspect. 65:77-85.
    The physiochemical properties and physiological significance of the cadmium-binding protein (CdBP) of the algae Euglena gracilis have been studied. Following in vivo exposure of cells to 0.4 or 1.3 micrograms/mL of Cd2+, all the cytosolic Cd is bound to high molecular weight species. At 4.7 micrograms/mL, appreciable CdBP has formed in cells grown ...
    Supporting Files
  • Gamma interferon is the lymphokine and beta interferon the monokine responsible for inhibition of fibroblast collagen production and late but not early fibroblast proliferation
    Gamma interferon is the lymphokine and beta interferon the monokine responsible for inhibition of fibroblast collagen production and late but not early fibroblast proliferation
    Aug 1 1985 | J Exp Med. 162(2):516-527.
    Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells activated with concanavalin A (Con A) or lipopolysaccharide (LPS) produce, respectively, lymphokines (LK) of 50,000 Mr or monokines (MK) of 20,000 Mr that inhibit the growth and collagen production of cultured human dermal fibroblasts. Because antigenic typing of the antiviral activity of these LK and MK pre ...
    Supporting Files
  • Control And Monitoring Via MediumFrequency Techniques And Existing Mine Conductors
    Control And Monitoring Via Medium-Frequency Techniques And Existing Mine Conductors
    Dobroski, Harry, Jr. ;
    Stolarczyk, Larry G.
    07/01/1985
    Medium-frequency (MF) techniques have been successfully .[pplied] to the problem of radio voice communications in both coal and metal and nonmental mines. Long range is achieved by taking advantage of existing mine conductors that carry and propagate the signal over vast areas. It is very likely that in the near future such systems will become the ...
    Public Domain
  • Rapid recovery from K current inactivation on membrane hyperpolarization in molluscan neurons
    Rapid recovery from K current inactivation on membrane hyperpolarization in molluscan neurons
    Dec 1984 | J Gen Physiol. 84(6):861-875.
    Recovery from K current inactivation was studied in molluscan neurons using two-microelectrode and internal perfusion voltage clamps. Experiments were designed to study the voltage-dependent delayed outward current (IK) without contamination from other K currents. The amount of recovery from inactivation and the rate of recovery increase dramatical ...
    Supporting Files
  • Endothelial cell mitogens derived from retina and hypothalamus biochemical and biological similarities
    Endothelial cell mitogens derived from retina and hypothalamus: biochemical and biological similarities
    Oct 1984 | J Cell Biol. 99(4):1545-1549.
    Bovine retina and hypothalamus contain anionic endothelial cell mitogens that display unusual affinities for the negatively charged glycosaminoglycan heparin. Both growth factor activities are acidic polypeptides (pl's of 5.0) as determined by isoelectric focusing and DEAE-affinity chromatography. In spite of their anionic nature, the factors bound ...
    Supporting Files
  • Spermatotoxicity Associated with Acute and Subchronic Ethoxyethanol Treatment
    Spermatotoxicity Associated with Acute and Subchronic Ethoxyethanol Treatment
    Zenick, Harold ;
    Oudiz, Deborah
    1984/08/01 | Environ Health Perspect 1984 Aug; 57:225-231 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    A study was conducted in rats (male and female Long-Evans-hooded- rats) on the effects of ethoxyethanol (110805) (EE) on sperm counts, shape, and motility. Initially, the baseline ejaculates in female genital tracts were evaluated. Two days after baseline evaluation, intubation for 5 consecutive days, and at the end of this period the animals were ...
    Supporting Files
  • Studies of pancreatic carcinogenesis in different animal models
    Studies of pancreatic carcinogenesis in different animal models.
    Scarpelli, D G ;
    Rao, M S
    Jun 1984 | Environ Health Perspect. 56:217-227.
    Images
    Supporting Files
  • Electromagnetic Detection Of Trapped Miners A Report On 94 Field Tests Using Narrowband EM Transmitters To Locate Trapped Miners
    Electromagnetic Detection Of Trapped Miners - A Report On 94 Field Tests Using Narrowband EM Transmitters To Locate Trapped Miners
    Durkin, J.
    02/01/1984
    The Bureau of Mines has conducted field studies in coal mines throughout the United States to determine the effectiveness of electromagnetic techniques in locating miners trapped underground following a mine accident. Data from these tests have been used to generate models of expected signal and noise distributions as found above these mines. These ...
    Public Domain
  • In vitro approaches for determining mechanisms of toxicity and carcinogenicity by asbestos in the gastrointestinal and respiratory tracts
    In vitro approaches for determining mechanisms of toxicity and carcinogenicity by asbestos in the gastrointestinal and respiratory tracts.
    Mossman, B T
    Nov 1983 | Environ Health Perspect. 53:155-161.
    Images
    Supporting Files
  • Intranuclear membranes and the formation of the first meiotic spindle in Xenos peckii Acroschismus wheeleri oocytes
    Intranuclear membranes and the formation of the first meiotic spindle in Xenos peckii (Acroschismus wheeleri) oocytes
    Oct 1983 | J Cell Biol. 97(4):1144-1155.
    The ultrastructure of spindle formation during the first meiotic division in oocytes of the Strepsipteran insect Xenos peckii Kirby (Acroschismus wheeleri Pierce) was examined in serial thick (0.25-micron) and thin sections. During late prophase the nuclear envelope became extremely convoluted and fenestrated. At this time vesicular and tubular mem ...
    Supporting Files
  • In vivo metabolism of 32dimethyl4aminobiphenyl DMAB bearing on its organotropism in the Syrian golden hamster and the F344 rat
    In vivo metabolism of 3,2'-dimethyl-4-aminobiphenyl (DMAB) bearing on its organotropism in the Syrian golden hamster and the F344 rat.
    Nussbaum, M ;
    Fiala, E S
    Mar 1983 | Environ Health Perspect. 49:223-231.
    The in vivo metabolism of tritiated DMAB was examined in male Syrian golden hamsters, which are susceptible to both urinary bladder and intestinal carcinogenesis by this agent and in male F344 rats in which intestinal tumors represent the main lesions. Evidence was obtained for the presence of the N-hydroxy-N-glucuronide of DMAB as a major metaboli ...
    Supporting Files
  • Monitoring potential neurotoxic effects of hazardous waste disposal
    Monitoring potential neurotoxic effects of hazardous waste disposal
    Schaumburg, Herbert H. ;
    Spencer, Peter S.
    Feb 1983 | Environ Health Perspect. 48:61-64.
    This report reviews neurotoxicological principles relevant to situations of hazardous waste disposal. Some of the diagnostic techniques currently used for field assessment of nervous system dysfunction are critically evaluated. These include nerve conduction velocity, evoked potentials, neuropsychological testing and use of the Optacon.
    Supporting Files
  • Anticell surface pemphigus autoantibody stimulates plasminogen activator activity of human epidermal cells A mechanism for the loss of epidermal cohesion and blister formation
    Anti-cell surface pemphigus autoantibody stimulates plasminogen activator activity of human epidermal cells. A mechanism for the loss of epidermal cohesion and blister formation
    Jan 1 1983 | J Exp Med. 157(1):259-272.
    Binding of anti-cell surface pemphigus autoantibodies to cultured human epidermal cells stimulates synthesis and secretion of plasminogen activator (PA). Increases in PA activity were detected within 6 h of the addition of IgG and stimulation was dependent upon IgG concentration. Stimulation of PA activity was inhibited by cycloheximide, which indi ...
    Supporting Files
  • A monoclonal antibody detaches embryonic skeletal muscle from extracellular matrices
    A monoclonal antibody detaches embryonic skeletal muscle from extracellular matrices
    Nov 1982 | J Cell Biol. 95(2):654-666.
    We have described a monoclonal antibody that rounds and detaches chick skeletal myoblasts and myotubes from extracellular substrata. The antibody also inhibits the attachment of myogenic cells to a gelatin-coated substratum but has no detectable effect on myoblast fusion. The cellular response to antibody treatment varies with differentiation and c ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
27601 - 27620 / 27880