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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 26921 - 26940 of 27883 results
  • Estimating the accuracy of geographical imputation
    Estimating the accuracy of geographical imputation
    Henry, Kevin A ;
    Boscoe, Francis P
    Jan 23 2008 | Int J Health Geogr. 2008; 7:3.
    BackgroundTo reduce the number of non-geocoded cases researchers and organizations sometimes include cases geocoded to postal code centroids along with cases geocoded with the greater precision of a full street address. Some analysts then use the postal code to assign information to the cases from finer-level geographies such as a census tract. Ass ...
    Supporting Files
  • Emerging and Zoonotic Infections in Women
    Emerging and Zoonotic Infections in Women
    Theiler, Regan N. ;
    Rasmussen, Sonja A.
    Dec 2008 | Infect Dis Clin North Am. 2008; 22(4):755-772
    Emerging infections, many zoonotic, are caused by a variety of pathogens with global distribution. Previously rare pathogens have emerged; global travel facilitates their rapid spread. Human encroachment on remote areas has brought contact with zoonotic diseases never before characterized. Although systematic study of rare outbreaks can be challeng ...
    Supporting Files
  • Treatment of fragile Xassociated tremor ataxia syndrome FXTAS and related neurological problems
    Treatment of fragile X-associated tremor ataxia syndrome (FXTAS) and related neurological problems
    Hagerman, Randi J ;
    Hall, Deborah A
    2008 | Clin Interv Aging. 2008; 3(2):251-262.
    Fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS) is a progressive neurological disorder that affects older adult carriers, predominantly males, of premutation alleles (55 to 200 CGG repeats) of the fragile X (FMR1) gene. Principal features of FXTAS are intention tremor, ataxia, parkinsonism, cognitive decline, and peripheral neuropathy; ancillar ...
    Supporting Files
  • NIOSH takes on coal and rock dust The real picture on coal dust in US mines NIOSH takes on coal and rock dust
    NIOSH takes on coal and rock dust - The real picture on coal dust in US mines.; NIOSH takes on coal and rock dust
    Cashdollar, Kenneth L. ;
    Harris, Marcia L.
    01/01/2008
    While underground coal technology has progressed over time, regulations on coal dust have not kept up - the most recent rules are more than 80 years old. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health and the Mine Safety and Health Administration conducted a joint survey recently on coal particle ranges as measured in US coal mine sample ...
    Public Domain
  • CFP and YFP but Not GFP Provide Stable Fluorescent Marking of Rat Hepatic Adult Stem Cells
    CFP and YFP, but Not GFP, Provide Stable Fluorescent Marking of Rat Hepatic Adult Stem Cells
    Taghizadeh, Rouzbeh R. ;
    Sherley, James L.
    2008 | J Biomed Biotechnol. 2008; 2008.
    The stable expression of reporter genes in adult stem cells (ASCs) has important applications in stem cell biology. The ability to integrate a noncytotoxic, fluorescent reporter gene into the genome of ASCs with the capability to track ASCs and their progeny is particularly desirable for transplantation studies. The use of fluorescent proteins has ...
    Supporting Files
  • Status of Insecticide Susceptibility in Anopheles gambiae Sensu Lato and Anopheles funestus Mosquitoes from Western Kenya
    Status of Insecticide Susceptibility in Anopheles gambiae Sensu Lato and Anopheles funestus Mosquitoes from Western Kenya
    Kamau, Luna ;
    Agai, Derek
    2008 | J Insect Sci. 8.
    The status of resistance was investigated in Anopheles gambiae sensu lato and An. funestus (Diptera: Culicidae) mosquitoes from western Kenya to four classes of insecticides approved by World Health Organization for indoor residual spraying. The prevalence of the knockdown-resistance (kdr) mutation associated with resistance to pyrethroids and DDT ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Epidemiology of Haemophilus influenzae Serotype a North American Arctic 20002005
    Epidemiology of Haemophilus influenzae Serotype a, North American Arctic, 2000–2005
    Bruce, Michael G ;
    Deeks, Shelley L
    Jan 2008 | Emerg Infect Dis 14(1):48-55
    Before the introduction of Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) conjugate vaccines, rates of invasive H influenzae disease among indigenous people of the North American Arctic were among the highest in the world Routine vaccination reduced rates to low levels; however, serotype replacement with non-type b strains may result in a reemergence of invas ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • International Circumpolar Surveillance An Arctic Network for the Surveillance of Infectious Diseases
    International Circumpolar Surveillance, An Arctic Network for the Surveillance of Infectious Diseases
    Parkinson, Alan J ;
    Bruce, Michael G
    Jan 2008 | Emerg Infect Dis 14(1):18-24
    Peoples of the Arctic and sub-Arctic regions live in social and physical environments that differ substantially from those of their more southern-dwelling counterparts The cold northern climate keeps people indoors, amplifying the effects of household crowding, smoking, and inadequate ventilation on person-to-person spread of infectious disease The ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • International Circumpolar Surveillance System for Invasive Pneumococcal Disease 19992005
    International Circumpolar Surveillance System for Invasive Pneumococcal Disease, 1999–2005
    Bruce, Michael G ;
    Deeks, Shelley L
    Jan 2008 | Emerg Infect Dis 14(1):25-33
    The International Circumpolar Surveillance System is a population-based surveillance network for invasive bacterial disease in the Arctic The 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7) was introduced for routine infant vaccination in Alaska (2001), northern Canada (2002-2006), and Norway (2006) Data for invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) were ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Geographic distribution and genetic diversity of the Ehrlichia sp from Panola Mountain in Amblyomma americanum
    Geographic distribution and genetic diversity of the Ehrlichia sp. from Panola Mountain in Amblyomma americanum
    Loftis, Amanda D ;
    Mixson, Tonya R
    Apr 23 2008 | BMC Infect Dis. 2008; 8:54.
    BackgroundA novel Ehrlichia, closely related to Ehrlichia ruminantium, was recently discovered from Panola Mountain State Park, GA, USA. We conducted a study to determine if this agent was recently introduced into the United States.MethodsWe developed a sensitive PCR assay based on the conserved gltA (citrate synthase) gene and tested DNA samples e ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Adult vaccination coverage levels among users of complementaryalternative medicine results from the 2002 National Health Interview Survey NHIS
    Adult vaccination coverage levels among users of complementary/alternative medicine – results from the 2002 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS)
    Stokley, Shannon ;
    Cullen, Karen A
    Feb 22 2008 | BMC Complement Altern Med. 2008; 8:6.
    BackgroundWhile many Complementary/Alternative Medicine (CAM) practitioners do not object to immunization, some discourage or even actively oppose vaccination among their patients. However, previous studies in this area have focused on childhood immunizations, and it is unknown whether and to what extent CAM practitioners may influence the vaccinat ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The Global Youth Tobacco Survey GYTS linking data to the implementation of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control
    The Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS): linking data to the implementation of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control
    Warren, Charles W
    Dec 15 2008 | BMC Public Health. 2008; 8(Suppl 1):S1.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Dispensary level pilot implementation of rapid diagnostic tests an evaluation of RDT acceptance and usage by providers and patients Tanzania 2005
    Dispensary level pilot implementation of rapid diagnostic tests: an evaluation of RDT acceptance and usage by providers and patients – Tanzania, 2005
    Williams, Holly Ann ;
    Causer, Louise
    Nov 19 2008 | Malar J. 2008; 7:239.
    BackgroundMalaria rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) may assist in diagnosis, improve prescribing practices and reduce potential drug resistance development. Without understanding operational issues or acceptance and usage by providers and patients, the costs of these tests may not be justified.ObjectivesTo evaluate the impact of RDTs on prescribing beh ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Breath acidification in adolescent runners exposed to atmospheric pollution A prospective repeated measures observational study
    Breath acidification in adolescent runners exposed to atmospheric pollution: A prospective, repeated measures observational study
    Ferdinands, Jill M. ;
    Crawford, Carol A. Gotway
    Mar 07 2008 | Environ Health. 2008; 7:10.
    BackgroundVigorous outdoors exercise during an episode of air pollution might cause airway inflammation. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of vigorous outdoor exercise during peak smog season on breath pH, a biomarker of airway inflammation, in adolescent athletes.MethodsWe measured breath pH both pre- and post-exercise on ten da ...
    Supporting Files
  • Directly Observed Therapy and Improved Tuberculosis Treatment Outcomes in Thailand
    Directly Observed Therapy and Improved Tuberculosis Treatment Outcomes in Thailand
    Anuwatnonthakate, Amornrat ;
    Limsomboon, Pranom
    Aug 28 2008 | PLoS ONE. 2008; 3(8).
    BackgroundThe World Health Organization (WHO) recommends that tuberculosis (TB) patients receive directly observed therapy (DOT). Randomized controlled trials have not consistently shown that this practice improves TB treatment success rates. In Thailand, one of 22 WHO-designated high burden TB countries, patients may have TB treatment observed by ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Quality of Care for HIV Infection Provided by Ryan White ProgramSupported versus NonRyan White ProgramSupported Facilities
    Quality of Care for HIV Infection Provided by Ryan White Program-Supported versus Non-Ryan White Program-Supported Facilities
    Sullivan, Patrick S. ;
    Denniston, Maxine
    Sep 22 2008 | PLoS ONE. 2008; 3(9).
    BackgroundThe Ryan White HIV/AIDS Care Act (now the Treatment Modernization Act; Ryan White Program, or RWP) is a source of federal public funding for HIV care in the United States. The Health Services and Resources Administration requires that facilities or providers who receive RWP funds ensure that HIV health services are accessible and delivere ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Complexities of Assessing the Disease Burden Attributable to Leishmaniasis
    Complexities of Assessing the Disease Burden Attributable to Leishmaniasis
    Bern, Caryn ;
    Maguire, James H.
    Oct 29 2008 | PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2008; 2(10).
    Among parasitic diseases, morbidity and mortality caused by leishmaniasis are surpassed only by malaria and lymphatic filariasis. However, estimation of the leishmaniasis disease burden is challenging, due to clinical and epidemiological diversity, marked geographic clustering, and lack of reliable data on incidence, duration, and impact of the var ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Clinical Characteristics of 26 Human Cases of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A H5N1 Virus Infection in China
    Clinical Characteristics of 26 Human Cases of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A (H5N1) Virus Infection in China
    Yu, Hongjie ;
    Gao, Zhancheng
    Aug 21 2008 | PLoS ONE. 2008; 3(8).
    BackgroundWhile human cases of highly pathogenic avian influenza A (H5N1) virus infection continue to increase globally, available clinical data on H5N1 cases are limited. We conducted a retrospective study of 26 confirmed human H5N1 cases identified through surveillance in China from October 2005 through April 2008.Methodology/Principal FindingsDa ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Benchtobedside review Clostridium difficile colitis
    Bench-to-bedside review: Clostridium difficile colitis
    Gould, Carolyn V ;
    McDonald, L Clifford
    Jan 18 2008 | Crit Care. 2008; 12(1):203.
    In recent years, the incidence and severity of Clostridium difficile-associated disease (CDAD) have increased dramatically. Beginning in 2000, widespread regional outbreaks associated with a previously uncommon hypervirulent strain of C. difficile have occurred in North America and Europe. Most likely because of increased toxin production as well a ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Exogenous and Endogenous Determinants of Blood Trihalomethane Levels after Showering
    Exogenous and Endogenous Determinants of Blood Trihalomethane Levels after Showering
    Backer, Lorraine C. ;
    Lan, Qing
    Jan 2008 | Environ Health Perspect. 2008; 116(1):57-63.
    BackgroundWe previously conducted a study to assess whether household exposures to tap water increased an individual’s internal dose of trihalomethanes (THMs). Increases in blood THM levels among subjects who showered or bathed were variable, with increased levels tending to cluster in two groups.ObjectivesOur goal was to assess the importance of p ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
26921 - 26940 / 27883