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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 25001 - 25020 of 27868 results
  • Influenza serological studies to inform public health action best practices to optimise timing quality and reporting
    Influenza serological studies to inform public health action: best practices to optimise timing, quality and reporting
    Laurie, Karen L. ;
    Huston, Patricia
    Apr 30 2012 | Influenza Other Respir Viruses. 7(2):211-224.
    Serological studies can detect infection with a novel influenza virus in the absence of symptoms or positive virology, providing useful information on infection that goes beyond the estimates from epidemiological, clinical and virological data. During the 2009 A(H1N1) pandemic, an impressive number of detailed serological studies were performed, ye ...
    Supporting Files
  • It Is Good for My Familys Health and Cooks Food in a Way That My Heart Loves Qualitative Findings and Implications for Scaling Up an Improved Cookstove Project in Rural Kenya
    “It Is Good for My Family’s Health and Cooks Food in a Way That My Heart Loves”: Qualitative Findings and Implications for Scaling Up an Improved Cookstove Project in Rural Kenya
    Person, Bobbie ;
    Loo, Jennifer D.
    Apr 30 2012 | Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2012; 9(5):1566-1580.
    The use of indoor, three-stone fire pits in resource-poor countries is a substantial burden on human health and the environment. We conducted a pilot intervention promoting the purchase and use of an improved cookstove in rural Kenya. The goals of this qualitative inquiry were to understand the motivation to purchase and use; perceived benefits and ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Information systems on human resources for health a global review
    Information systems on human resources for health: a global review
    Riley, Patricia L ;
    Zuber, Alexandra
    Apr 30 2012 | Hum Resour Health. 2012; 10:7.
    BackgroundAlthough attainment of the health-related Millennium Development Goals relies on countries having adequate numbers of human resources for health (HRH) and their appropriate distribution, global understanding of the systems used to generate information for monitoring HRH stock and flows, known as human resources information systems (HRIS), ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Healthy lifestyle behaviors and allcause mortality among adults in the United States
    Healthy lifestyle behaviors and all-cause mortality among adults in the United States✩
    Ford, Earl S. ;
    Bergmann, Manuela M.
    Apr 29 2012 | Prev Med. 55(1):23-27.
    ObjectiveTo examine the links between three fundamental healthy lifestyle behaviors (not smoking, healthy diet, and adequate physical activity) and all-cause mortality in a national sample of adults in the United States.MethodWe used data from 8375 U.S. participants aged ≥ 20 years of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999–2002 w ...
    Supporting Files
  • Spatial and temporal dynamics of malaria transmission in rural Western Kenya
    Spatial and temporal dynamics of malaria transmission in rural Western Kenya
    Amek, Nyaguara ;
    Bayoh, Nabie
    Apr 28 2012 | Parasit Vectors. 2012; 5:86.
    BackgroundUnderstanding the relationship between Plasmodium falciparum malaria transmission and health outcomes requires accurate estimates of exposure to infectious mosquitoes. However, measures of exposure such as mosquito density and entomological inoculation rate (EIR) are generally aggregated over large areas and time periods, biasing the outc ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Putting Theory to the Test Modeling a Multidimensional DevelopmentallyBased Approach to Preschool Disruptive Behavior
    Putting Theory to the Test: Modeling a Multidimensional, Developmentally-Based Approach to Preschool Disruptive Behavior
    Wakschlag, Lauren S. ;
    Henry, David B.
    Apr 28 2012 | J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2012; 51(6):593-604.e4.
    ObjectiveThere is increasing emphasis on dimensional conceptualizations of psychopathology but empirical evidence of their utility is just emerging. In particular, while a range of multidimensional models have been proposed, the relative fit of competing models has rarely been tested. Further, developmental considerations have received scant attent ...
    Supporting Files
  • Whole Genome Sequencing to Investigate the Emergence of Clonal Complex 23 Neisseria meningitidis Serogroup Y Disease in the United States
    Whole Genome Sequencing to Investigate the Emergence of Clonal Complex 23 Neisseria meningitidis Serogroup Y Disease in the United States
    Krauland, Mary G. ;
    Hotopp, Julie C. Dunning
    Apr 27 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(4).
    In the United States, serogroup Y, ST-23 clonal complex Neisseria meningitidis was responsible for an increase in meningococcal disease incidence during the 1990s. This increase was accompanied by antigenic shift of three outer membrane proteins, with a decrease in the population that predominated in the early 1990s as a different population emerge ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Analysis of Regulatory Network Involved in Mechanical Induction of Embryonic Stem Cell Differentiation
    Analysis of Regulatory Network Involved in Mechanical Induction of Embryonic Stem Cell Differentiation
    Zhang, Xinan ;
    Jaramillo, Maria
    Apr 27 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(4).
    Embryonic stem cells are conventionally differentiated by modulating specific growth factors in the cell culture media. Recently the effect of cellular mechanical microenvironment in inducing phenotype specific differentiation has attracted considerable attention. We have shown the possibility of inducing endoderm differentiation by culturing the s ...
    Supporting Files
  • Ethnicity and Cutaneous Melanoma in the City of Sao Paulo Brazil A CaseControl Study
    Ethnicity and Cutaneous Melanoma in the City of Sao Paulo, Brazil: A Case-Control Study
    Luiz, Olinda C. ;
    Gianini, Reinaldo José
    Apr 27 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(4).
    BackgroundOver the last century the incidence of cutaneous melanoma has increased worldwide, a trend that has also been observed in Brazil. The identified risk factors for melanoma include the pattern of sun exposure, family history, and certain phenotypic features. In addition, the incidence of melanoma might be influenced by ethnicity. Like many ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Reliability and validity testing for the Child Oral Health Impact ProfileReduced COHIPSF 19
    Reliability and validity testing for the Child Oral Health Impact Profile-Reduced (COHIP-SF 19)
    Broder, Hillary L. ;
    Wilson-Genderson, Maureen
    Apr 27 2012 | J Public Health Dent. 2012; 72(4):302-312.
    ObjectivesThis study assessed the reliability and validity of the Child Oral Health Impact Profile–Short Form 19 (COHIP-SF 19) from the validated 34-item COHIP.MethodsParticipants included 205 pediatric, 107 orthodontic, and 863 patients with craniofacial anomalies (CFAs). Item level evaluations included examining content overlap, distributional pr ...
    Supporting Files
  • Intersectin ITSN Family of Scaffolds Function as Molecular Hubs in Protein Interaction Networks
    Intersectin (ITSN) Family of Scaffolds Function as Molecular Hubs in Protein Interaction Networks
    Wong, Katy A. ;
    Wilson, Jessica
    Apr 27 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(4).
    Members of the intersectin (ITSN) family of scaffold proteins consist of multiple modular domains, each with distinct ligand preferences. Although ITSNs were initially implicated in the regulation of endocytosis, subsequent studies have revealed a more complex role for these scaffold proteins in regulation of additional biochemical pathways. In thi ...
    Supporting Files
  • Prenatal Bisphenol A Exposure and Child Behavior in an InnerCity Cohort
    Prenatal Bisphenol A Exposure and Child Behavior in an Inner-City Cohort
    Perera, Frederica ;
    Vishnevetsky, Julia
    Apr 27 2012 | Environ Health Perspect. 2012; 120(8):1190-1194.
    Experimental laboratory evidence suggests that bisphenol A (BPA), an endocrine disruptor, is a neurodevelopmental toxicant. However, there have been limited and inconclusive results with respect to sex-specific BPA effects on child behavior.|We examined the association between prenatal BPA exposure and child behavior, adjusting for postnatal BPA ex ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Raceethnic differences in the association of genetic loci with HbA1c levels and mortality in US adults the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey NHANES III
    Race-ethnic differences in the association of genetic loci with HbA1c levels and mortality in U.S. adults: the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III)
    Grimsby, Jonna L. ;
    Porneala, Bianca C.
    Apr 27 2012 | BMC Med Genet. 2012; 13:30.
    BackgroundHemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels diagnose diabetes, predict mortality and are associated with ten single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in white individuals. Genetic associations in other race groups are not known. We tested the hypotheses that there is race-ethnic variation in 1) HbA1c-associated risk allele frequencies (RAFs) for SNPs nea ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Association between perceived union connection and upper body musculoskeletal pains among unionized construction apprentices
    Association between perceived union connection and upper body musculoskeletal pains among unionized construction apprentices
    Kim, Seung-Sup ;
    Perry, Melissa J.
    Apr 27 2012 | Am J Ind Med. 56(2):189-196.
    BACKGROUNDSeveral studies show varying associations between unionization and workers’ health and wellbeing. This study investigated the association between individual worker’s perceived union connection and musculoskeletal pains (MSPs).METHODSWe conducted a cross-sectional survey of 1,757 unionized construction apprentices. Perceived union connecti ...
    Supporting Files
  • A GenomeWide Association Study of Total Bilirubin and Cholelithiasis Risk in Sickle Cell Anemia
    A Genome-Wide Association Study of Total Bilirubin and Cholelithiasis Risk in Sickle Cell Anemia
    Milton, Jacqueline N. ;
    Sebastiani, Paola
    Apr 27 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(4).
    Serum bilirubin levels have been associated with polymorphisms in the UGT1A1 promoter in normal populations and in patients with hemolytic anemias, including sickle cell anemia. When hemolysis occurs circulating heme increases, leading to elevated bilirubin levels and an increased incidence of cholelithiasis. We performed the first genome-wide asso ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Racial differences in the built environmentbody mass index relationship A geospatial analysis of adolescents in urban neighborhoods
    Racial differences in the built environment—body mass index relationship? A geospatial analysis of adolescents in urban neighborhoods
    Duncan, Dustin T ;
    Castro, Marcia C
    Apr 26 2012 | Int J Health Geogr. 2012; 11:11.
    BackgroundBuilt environment features of neighborhoods may be related to obesity among adolescents and potentially related to obesity-related health disparities. The purpose of this study was to investigate spatial relationships between various built environment features and body mass index (BMI) z-score among adolescents, and to investigate if race ...
    Supporting Files
  • Correcting for the influence of sampling conditions on biomarkers of exposure to phenols and phthalates a 2step standardization method based on regression residuals
    Correcting for the influence of sampling conditions on biomarkers of exposure to phenols and phthalates: a 2-step standardization method based on regression residuals
    Mortamais, Marion ;
    Chevrier, Cécile
    Apr 26 2012 | Environ Health. 2012; 11:29.
    BackgroundEnvironmental epidemiology and biomonitoring studies typically rely on biological samples to assay the concentration of non-persistent exposure biomarkers. Between-participant variations in sampling conditions of these biological samples constitute a potential source of exposure misclassification. Few studies attempted to correct biomarke ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Maternal and infant antiretroviral regimens to prevent postnatal HIV1 transmission 48week followup of the BAN randomised controlled trial
    Maternal and infant antiretroviral regimens to prevent postnatal HIV-1 transmission: 48-week follow-up of the BAN randomised controlled trial
    Jamieson, Denise J ;
    Chasela, Charles S
    April 26 2012 | Lancet. 379(9835):2449-2458
    BackgroundIn resource-limited settings where no safe alternative to breastfeeding exists, WHO recommends that antiretroviral prophylaxis be given to either HIV-infected mothers or infants throughout breastfeeding. We assessed the effect of 28 weeks of maternal or infant antiretroviral prophylaxis on postnatal HIV infection at 48 weeks.MethodsThe Br ...
    Supporting Files
  • Sodium Consumption Among Hypertensive Adults Advised to Reduce Their Intake National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 19992004
    Sodium Consumption Among Hypertensive Adults Advised to Reduce Their Intake: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1999–2004
    Ayala, Carma ;
    Gillespie, Cathleen
    4 26 2012 | J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 14(7):447-454
    The authors estimated the prevalence of taking action to reduce intake related to actual sodium consumption among 2970 nonpregnant US adults 18 years and older with self-reported hypertension by using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2004. Adjusted multiple linear regression assessed differences in mean sodium int ...
    Supporting Files
  • Sociodemographic and Risk Behavior Characteristics Associated with Unprotected Sex with Women among Black Men Who Have Sex with Men and Women in New York City
    Sociodemographic and Risk Behavior Characteristics Associated with Unprotected Sex with Women among Black Men Who Have Sex with Men and Women in New York City
    Tieu, Hong-Van ;
    Spikes, Pilgrim
    Apr 25 2012 | AIDS Care. 24(9):1111-1119.
    The objectives of this cross-sectional study were to compare sociodemographic and risk behavior characteristics between black men who have sex with both men and women (MSMW) and those who have sex with men only (MSMO) and assess factors associated with having any unprotected vaginal and/or anal intercourse (UVAI) with women in the last 3 months. Da ...
    Supporting Files
25001 - 25020 / 27868