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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 24281 - 24300 of 27868 results
  • Female Genital Tract Shedding of CXCR4Tropic HIV Type 1 Is Associated with a Majority Population of CXCR4Tropic HIV Type 1 in Blood and Declining CD4 Cell Counts
    Female Genital Tract Shedding of CXCR4-Tropic HIV Type 1 Is Associated with a Majority Population of CXCR4-Tropic HIV Type 1 in Blood and Declining CD4+ Cell Counts
    Haaland, Richard E. ;
    Sullivan, Sharon T.
    11 2012 | AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 28(11):1524-1532
    This study compared HIV-1 genotypes shed over time (≤3.5 years) in the vaginal secretions (VS) and blood plasma (BP) of 15 chronically infected women. Analysis of predicted coreceptor tropism (CCR5=R5, CXCR4=X4) for quasispecies shedding revealed three patterns: (1) viral quasispecies shed in both VS and BP were restricted to R5-tropism at all time ...
    Supporting Files
  • Cervical Carcinoma Rates Among Young Females in the United States
    Cervical Carcinoma Rates Among Young Females in the United States
    Benard, Vicki B. ;
    Watson, Meg
    11-2012 | Obstet Gynecol. 120(5):1117-1123
    OBJECTIVEAll national organizations now recommend that women be screened for cervical cancer beginning at age 21 years, regardless of age of sexual initiation; however, studies have shown that providers continue to screen much earlier than recommended. Two federal cancer surveillance systems were used to quantify the burden of invasive cervical car ...
    Supporting Files
  • Evaluation of the Infectiousness to Mice of Soil Contaminated with Yersinia pestisInfected Blood
    Evaluation of the Infectiousness to Mice of Soil Contaminated with Yersinia pestis-Infected Blood
    Boegler, Karen A. ;
    Graham, Christine B.
    11 2012 | Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 12(11):948-952
    Plague, an often-fatal zoonotic disease caused by Yersinia pestis, is characterized by epizootic and quiescent periods. How Y. pestis is maintained during inter-epizootic periods is poorly understood, but soil has been implicated as a potential reservoir. Although previous studies have suggested that Y. pestis is able to survive in soil for weeks o ...
    Supporting Files
  • Tuberculosis among Healthcare Workers United States 19952007
    Tuberculosis among Healthcare Workers, United States, 1995–2007
    Lambert, Lauren A. ;
    Pratt, Robert H.
    11 2012 | Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 33(11):1126-1132
    OBJECTIVEWe examined surveillance data to describe the epidemiology of tuberculosis (TB) among healthcare workers (HCWs) in the United States during the period 1995–2007.DESIGNCross-sectional descriptive analysis of existing surveillance data.SETTING AND PARTICIPANTSTB cases reported to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention from the 50 sta ...
    Supporting Files
  • Prevalence of hypothyroidism among MDRTB patients in Botswana
    Prevalence of hypothyroidism among MDR-TB patients in Botswana
    Modongo, Chawangwa ;
    Zetola, Nicola M.
    Nov 2012 | Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 16(11):1561-1562
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • The effects of obesity on venous thromboembolism A review
    The effects of obesity on venous thromboembolism: A review*
    Yang, Genyan ;
    De Staercke, Christine
    Nov 2012 | Open J Prev Med. 2(4):499-509.
    Obesity has emerged as a global health issue that is associated with wide spectrum of disorders, including coronary artery disease, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, stroke, and venous thromboembolism (VTE). VTE is one of the most common vascular disorders in the United States and Europe and is associated with significant mortality. Although the ass ...
    Supporting Files
  • Two Pathogens and One Disease Detection and Identification of FleaBorne Rickettsiae in Areas Endemic for Murine Typhus in California
    Two Pathogens and One Disease: Detection and Identification of Flea-Borne Rickettsiae in Areas Endemic for Murine Typhus in California
    EREMEEVA, MARINA E. ;
    KARPATHY, SANDOR E.
    11 2012 | J Med Entomol. 49(6):1485-1494
    Results of an environmental assessment conducted in a newly emergent focus of murine typhus in southern California are described. Opossums, Didelphis virginiana Kerr, infested with cat fleas, Ctenocephalides felis Buché, in the suburban area were abundant. Animal and flea specimens were tested for the DNA of two flea-borne rickettsiae, Rickettsia t ...
    Supporting Files
  • Evaluating the dissemination of Body Soul an evidencebased fruit and vegetable intake intervention challenges for dissemination and implementation research
    Evaluating the dissemination of Body & Soul, an evidence-based fruit and vegetable intake intervention: challenges for dissemination and implementation research
    Allicock, Marlyn ;
    Campbell, Marci K.
    2012 Nov-Dec | J Nutr Educ Behav. 2011; 44(6):530-538
    ObjectiveTo evaluate whether the evidence-based Body & Soul program, when disseminated and implemented without researcher or agency involvement and support, would achieve similar results to earlier efficacy and effectiveness trials.DesignProspective group randomized trial.SettingChurches with predominantly African American membership.ParticipantsA ...
    Supporting Files
  • Community Health Workers Support Communitybased Participatory Research Ethics
    Community Health Workers Support Community-based Participatory Research Ethics:
    Smith, Selina A. ;
    Blumenthal, Daniel S.
    11 2012 | J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2013; 23(4 Suppl):77-87
    Ethical principles of community-based participatory research (CBPR)--specifically, community engagement, mutual learning, action-reflection, and commitment to sustainability--stem from the work of Kurt Lewin and Paulo Freire. These are particularly relevant in cancer disparities research because vulnerable populations are often construed to be powe ...
    Supporting Files
  • Stiffnesscontrolled threedimensional extracellular matrices for highresolution imaging of cell behavior
    Stiffness-controlled three-dimensional extracellular matrices for high-resolution imaging of cell behavior
    Fischer, Robert S ;
    Myers, Kenneth A
    11 2012 | Nat Protoc. 2012; 7(11)
    Regulation of cell functions by the physical properties of the extracellular matrix (ECM) has emerged as a crucial contributor to development and disease. Two specific physical properties of the ECM, stiffness and dimensionality, each influence cell signaling and function. As these ECM physical properties are linked to other properties that also re ...
    Supporting Files
  • Evaluation of Ricinine a Ricin Biomarker from a NonLethal Castor Bean Ingestion
    Evaluation of Ricinine, a Ricin Biomarker, from a Non-Lethal Castor Bean Ingestion
    Hamelin, Elizabeth I. ;
    Johnson, Rudolph C.
    2012 Nov-Dec | J Anal Toxicol. 36(9):660-662.
    A case is presented of the attempted suicide of a 58-year-old man using castor beans. The patient came to the emergency room complaining of nausea, vomiting and diarrhea for nine hours following the ingestion of six castor beans. Urine samples were taken throughout the hospital stay and submitted to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention fo ...
    Supporting Files
  • Variation in the ICAM1ICAM4ICAM5 locus is associated with systemic lupus erythematosus susceptibility in multiple ancestries
    Variation in the ICAM1–ICAM4–ICAM5 locus is associated with systemic lupus erythematosus susceptibility in multiple ancestries
    Kim, Kwangwoo ;
    Brown, Elizabeth E
    11 2012 | Ann Rheum Dis. 71(11):1809-1814
    ObjectiveSystemic lupus erythematosus (SLE; OMIM 152700) is a chronic autoimmune disease for which the aetiology includes genetic and environmental factors. ITGAM, integrin αΜ (complement component 3 receptor 3 subunit) encoding a ligand for intracellular adhesion molecule (ICAM) proteins, is an established SLE susceptibility locus. This study aime ...
    Supporting Files
  • ADHERENCE TO GUIDELINES FOR RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS IMMUNOPROPHYLAXIS AMONG INFANTS WITH PREMATURITY OR CHRONIC LUNG DISEASE IN THREE UNITED STATES COUNTIES
    ADHERENCE TO GUIDELINES FOR RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS IMMUNOPROPHYLAXIS AMONG INFANTS WITH PREMATURITY OR CHRONIC LUNG DISEASE IN THREE UNITED STATES COUNTIES
    Carroll, Kecia N. ;
    Griffin, Marie R.
    11 2012 | Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2012; 31(11):e229-e231
    Among infants with prematurity and/or chronic lung disease for whom respiratory syncytial virus immunoprophylaxis is recommended, we examined adherence in infants enrolled during healthcare visits for acute respiratory illness in 3 U.S. counties from 2001 to 2007. Immunoprophylaxis among infants who met national criteria for prophylaxis increased f ...
    Supporting Files
  • Shortincubation mass spectrometry assay for lysosomal storage disorders in newborn and highrisk population screening
    Short-incubation mass spectrometry assay for lysosomal storage disorders in newborn and high-risk population screening
    Mechtler, Thomas P. ;
    Metz, Thomas F.
    11 1 2012 | J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 908:9-17
    The interest in early detection strategies for lysosomal storage disorders (LSDs) in newborns and high-risk population has increased in the last years due to the availability of novel treatment strategies coupled with the development of diagnostic techniques. We report the development of a short-incubation mass spectrometry-based protocol that allo ...
    Supporting Files
  • Development and evaluation of a Nave Bayesian model for coding causation of workers compensation claims
    Development and evaluation of a Naïve Bayesian model for coding causation of workers’ compensation claims☆
    Bertke, S. J. ;
    Meyers, A. R.
    Nov 01 2012 | J Safety Res. 43(0):327-332.
    IntroductionTracking and trending rates of injuries and illnesses classified as musculoskeletal disorders caused by ergonomic risk factors such as overexertion and repetitive motion (MSDs) and slips, trips, or falls (STFs) in different industry sectors is of high interest to many researchers. Unfortunately, identifying the cause of injuries and ill ...
    Supporting Files
  • Advances in Surveillance of Periodontitis The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Periodontal Disease Surveillance Project
    Advances in Surveillance of Periodontitis: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Periodontal Disease Surveillance Project
    Eke, Paul I. ;
    Thornton-Evans, Gina
    11 2012 | J Periodontol. 83(11):1337-1342
    The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has as one of its strategic goals to support and improve surveillance of periodontal disease. In 2003, the CDC initiated the CDC Periodontal Disease Surveillance Project in collaboration with the American Academy of Periodontology to address population-based surveillance of periodontal disease at ...
    Supporting Files
  • The African American Women and Mass Media Campaign A CDC Breast Cancer Screening Project
    The African American Women and Mass Media Campaign: A CDC Breast Cancer Screening Project
    Hall, Ingrid J. ;
    Rim, Sun Hee
    11 2012 | J Womens Health (Larchmt). 21(11):1107-1113
    For decades, black radio has reached African American communities with relevant, culturally appropriate information, and it continues to be an ideal communication channel to use for contemporary health promotion. In an effort to combat excess breast cancer mortality rates and help eliminate cancer disparities among low-income African American women ...
    Supporting Files
  • Presence genetic variability and potential significance of Candidatus Midichloria mitochondrii in the lone star tick Amblyomma americanum
    Presence, genetic variability, and potential significance of “Candidatus Midichloria mitochondrii” in the lone star tick Amblyomma americanum
    Williams-Newkirk, Amanda Jo ;
    Rowe, Lori A.
    11 2012 | Exp Appl Acarol. 58(3):291-300
    We used next generation sequencing to detect the bacterium "Candidatus Midichloria mitochondrii" for the first time in lone star ticks (Amblyomma americanum) from the eastern United States. 177 individuals and 11 tick pools from seven sites in four states were tested by pyrosequencing with barcoded 16S rRNA gene eubacterial primers targeting variab ...
    Supporting Files
  • The Association between Maternal Oral Health Experiences and Risk of Preterm Birth in 10 States Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System 20042006
    The Association between Maternal Oral Health Experiences and Risk of Preterm Birth in 10 States, Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System, 2004–2006
    Hwang, Sunah S. ;
    Smith, Vincent C.
    Nov 2012 | Matern Child Health J. 16(8):1688-1695
    The aim of this study is to investigate the association between oral health experiences of women in the peripartum period and the risk of preterm delivery (<37 weeks). We analyzed 2004-2006 data from the CDC Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS), a population-based surveillance system that collects data on pregnancy and postpartum exp ...
    Supporting Files
  • Melanoma Treatment Costs
    Melanoma Treatment Costs
    Guy, Gery P. ;
    Ekwueme, Donatus U.
    Nov 2012 | Am J Prev Med. 43(5):537-545.
    ContextMelanoma is the most deadly form of skin cancer and an important public health concern. Given the substantial health burden associated with melanoma, it is important to examine the economic costs associated with its treatment. The purpose of the current study was to systematically review the literature on the direct medical care costs of mel ...
    Supporting Files
24281 - 24300 / 27868