U.S. flag An official website of the United States government.
Official websites use .gov

A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS

A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

(1)
(3)
(50)
(1127)
(1298)
(1475)
(1640)
(1724)
(2087)
(2470)
(2384)
(2565)
(2656)
(2463)
(2147)
(1508)
(783)
(243)
(186)
(133)
(121)
(115)
(87)
(45)
(52)
(57)
(54)
(20)
(14)
(19)
(17)
(10)
(15)
(8)
(7)
(4)
(5)
(5)
(7)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(5)
(5)
(3)
(7)
(2)
(1)
(4)
(3)
(11)
(5)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(4)
(2)
(1)
(4)
(64)
(56)
(37)
(23)
(12)
(4)
0 of 68
(1)
(26890)
(5)
(2921)
0 of 4
(4)
(67)
(6)
(11)
(7)
(1)
(30)
(70)
(22)
(65)
(1)
(6)
(15)
(6)
(1)
(7)
(19)
(7)
(1)
(27)
(22)
(1)
(40)
(1)
(11)
(2)
(11)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(29)
(1)
(15)
(68)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(4)
(1)
(2)
(12)
(1)
(12)
(26)
(48)
(1)
(2)
(17)
(237)
(16)
(18)
(39)
(1)
(2)
(10)
(1)
(4)
(22)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(20)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(4)
(165)
(13)
(51)
(1)
(6)
(2)
(18)
(3)
(12)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(19)
(10)
(1)
(1)
(30)
(3)
(8)
(4)
(15)
(1)
(4)
(7)
(1)
(4)
(56)
(37)
(2)
(1)
(4)
(8)
(59)
(5)
(3)
(6)
(147)
(11)
(4)
(29)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(33)
(12)
(1)
(3)
(52)
(8)
(1)
(4)
(7)
(1)
(5)
(1)
(28)
(67)
(16)
(16)
(38)
(2)
(4)
(7)
(4)
(3)
(12)
(7)
(1)
(9)
(4)
(19)
(419)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(4)
(14)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(11)
(2)
(1)
(24)
(15)
(12)
(6)
(1)
(66)
(3)
(15)
(1)
(58)
(82)
(3)
(2)
(48)
(1)
(76)
(9)
(3)
(2)
(20)
(46)
(17)
(19)
(3)
(9)
(3)
(58)
(6)
(1)
(19)
(20)
(20)
(3)
(1)
(11)
(1)
(5)
(31)
(8)
(1)
(6)
(1)
(136)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(101)
(1)
(10)
(4)
(5)
(56)
(36)
(1)
(120)
(1)
(1)
(10)
(9)
(124)
(21)
(1)
(35)
(65)
(56)
(196)
(85)
(149)
(46)
(41)
(26)
(62)
(48)
(1)
(10)
(16)
(4)
(5)
(1)
(101)
(31)
(17)
(11)
(2)
(3)
(75)
(1)
(3)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(15)
(1)
(10)
(2)
(12)
(19)
(12)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(6)
(1)
(15)
(1)
(1)
(27)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(11)
(179)
(1)
(18)
(35)
(1)
(20)
(1)
(7)
(6)
(3)
(1)
(3)
(4)
(1)
(6)
(7)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(24)
(3)
(89)
(23)
(119)
(97)
(2)
(5)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(101)
(6)
(1)
(11)
(1)
(2888)
(1)
(7)
(1)
(23)
(4)
(5)
(31)
(23)
(2)
(80)
(1)
(2)
(115)
(18)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(46)
(4)
(31)
0 of 325
(27)
(3)
0 of 2
(38)
(40)
(39)
(70)
(95)
(112)
(131)
(59)
(60)
(95)
(58)
(39)
(37)
(46)
(4700)
(201)
(45)
(7014)
(51)
(56)
(40)
(89)
(145)
(44)
(3033)
(1066)
(190)
(646)
(40)
(62)
(113)
(36)
(189)
(42)
(35)
(188)
(265)
(117)
(133)
(50)
(168)
(216)
(66)
(51)
(41)
(72)
(91)
(102)
(35)
(40)
(228)
(73)
(52)
(45)
(2434)
(37)
(52)
(37)
(45)
(370)
(327)
(55)
(170)
(68)
(43)
(83)
(292)
(38)
(37)
(61)
(78)
(118)
(39)
(55)
(97)
(125)
(191)
(93)
(59)
(36)
(45)
(52)
(7393)
(53)
(113)
(238)
(44)
(36)
(55)
(40)
(134)
(77)
(119)
(38)
(76)
(35)
(67)
(73)
(47)
(90)
(47)
(36)
(100)
(132)
(182)
(36)
(35)
(58)
(39)
(73)
(43)
(347)
(88)
(74)
(39)
(74)
(50)
(521)
(95)
(54)
(75)
(92)
(38)
(36)
(346)
(100)
(38)
(35)
(156)
(65)
(44)
(78)
(112)
(330)
(59)
(80)
(48)
(43)
(49)
(105)
(164)
(70)
(40)
(72)
(73)
(215)
(94)
(41)
(57)
(665)
(42)
(37)
(86)
(174)
(133)
(62)
(151)
(69)
(62)
(125)
(54)
(245)
(42)
(41)
(3100)
(2115)
(88)
(36)
(60)
(36)
(45)
(60)
(51)
(55)
(112)
(43)
(40)
(101)
(76)
(158)
(39)
(40)
(48)
(103)
(38)
(51)
(53)
(36)
(58)
(50)
(47)
(79)
(38)
(54)
(180)
(43)
(57)
(82)
(783)
(105)
(43)
(39)
(165)
(36)
(89)
(131)
(126)
(160)
(45)
(88)
(49)
(35)
(88)
(67)
(222)
(58)
(137)
(120)
(84)
(106)
(71)
(82)
(62)
(106)
(51)
(126)
(84)
(253)
(146)
(77)
(137)
(431)
(81)
(41)
(125)
(1560)
(206)
(35)
(51)
(53)
(45)
(103)
(52)
(250)
(261)
(54)
(108)
(36)
(266)
(145)
(91)
(43)
(196)
(36)
(123)
(66)
(37)
(218)
(118)
(194)
(63)
(128)
(203)
(78)
(37)
(87)
(92)
(69)
(111)
(48)
(221)
(41)
(669)
(91)
(35)
(36)
(88)
(42)
(38)
(55)
(93)
(68)
(44)
(35)
(44)
(114)
(90)
(37)
(40)
(64)
(58)
(46)
(138)
(72)
(39)
(114)
(70)
(75)
(69)
(46)
(45)
(244)
(265)
(49)
(50)
(37)
(39)
(136)
(134)
(78)
(37)
(42)
(62)
(56)
(259)
(125)
(41)
(135)
(51)
(51)
(81)
(567)
(88)
(447)
(183)
(58)
(108)
(106)
(206)
(51)
(49)
(164)
(133)
(67)
(60)
(99)
(64)
(38)
(68)
(35)
(37)
(349)
(92)
(62)
(79)
(271)
(102)
(179)
(59)
(93)
(57)
(104)
(179)
(93)
(10414)
(41)
(62)
(54)
(69)
(86)
(43)
(54)
(37)
(60)
(168)
(79)
(422)
(39)
(92)
(62)
(35)
(43)
(39)
(68)
(36)
(74)
(36)
(73)
(44)
(134)
(52)
(52)
(73)
(91)
(168)
(58)
(175)
(49)
(80)
(86)
(106)
(368)
(67)
(130)
(60)
(72)
(256)
(37)
(176)
(126)
(69)
(39)
(87)
(295)
(153)
(177)
(174)
(134)
(50)
(95)
(110)
(564)
(369)
(55)
(211)
(431)
(59)
(52)
(318)
(87)
(74)
(204)
(207)
(44)
(399)
(54)
(103)
(41)
(38)
(39)
(37)
(45)
(42)
(49)
(99)
(88)
(100)
(39)
(36)
(58)
(52)
(137)
(53)
(53)
(70)
(456)
(67)
(90)
(287)
(190)
(1673)
(79)
(40)
(57)
(367)
(495)
(53)
(189)
(55)
(84)
(118)
(18089)
(45)
(176)
(35)
(47)
(117)
(240)
(96)
(66)
(107)
(50)
(959)
(119)
(86)
(81)
(2009)
(40)
(1272)
(45)
(49)
(115)
(172)
(124)
(69)
(57)
(732)
(115)
(218)
(84)
(53)
(38)
(52)
(380)
(64)
(221)
(42)
(57)
(146)
(80)
(37)
(163)
(85)
(40)
(49)
(38)
(58)
(83)
(43)
(129)
(102)
(265)
(102)
(48)
(45)
(60)
(63)
(90)
(39)
(46)
(135)
(36)
(43)
(56)
(46)
(72)
(72)
(70)
(95)
(95)
(182)
(38)
(49)
(47)
(39)
(41)
(43)
(606)
(36)
(460)
(279)
(102)
(124)
(49)
(61)
(49)
(50)
(68)
(274)
(101)
(8896)
(37)
(45)
(64)
(547)
(76)
(71)
(155)
(35)
(84)
(45)
(154)
(53)
(46)
(164)
(142)
(60)
(39)
(38)
(40)
(122)
(190)
(77)
(39)
(57)
(38)
(49)
(43)
(584)
(92)
(161)
(45)
(73)
(158)
(39)
(35)
(45)
(5065)
(50)
(122)
(85)
(40)
(136)
(73)
(197)
(194)
(53)
(67)
(194)
(37)
(71)
(133)
(102)
(50)
(185)
(70)
(87)
(48)
(49)
(54)
(266)
(45)
(60)
(173)
(105)
(35)
(87)
(77)
(48)
(47)
(43)
(79)
(83)
(36)
(70)
(430)
(100)
(51)
(46)
(41)
(69)
(50)
(69)
(85)
(40)
(35)
(45)
(42)
(138)
(41)
(49)
(100)
(65)
(41)
(63)
(56)
(70)
(49)
(419)
(37)
(338)
(51)
(397)
(969)
(811)
(157)
(111)
(366)
(50)
(36)
(164)
(37)
(35)
(43)
(77)
(38)
(69)
(83)
(83)
(37)
(88)
(77)
(39)
(101)
(35)
(58)
(41)
(322)
(54)
(165)
(134)
(64)
(49)
(213)
(148)
(236)
(294)
(93)
(44)
(106)
(37)
(44)
(45)
(73)
(64)
(79)
(64)
(74)
(114)
(37)
(53)
(127)
(55)
(322)
(35)
(50)
(75)
(221)
(96)
(72)
(87)
(108)
(48)
(38)
(42)
(82)
(69)
(155)
(92)
(51)
(79)
(52)
(43)
(179)
(47)
(179)
(779)
(68)
(240)
(38)
(202)
(193)
(123)
(42)
(129)
(1624)
(68)
(38)
(127)
(276)
(134)
(63)
(102)
(125)
(153)
(43)
(1624)
(45)
(89)
(165)
(36)
(39)
(37)
(35)
(185)
(107)
(318)
(57)
(206)
(642)
(91)
(40)
(57)
(38)
(40)
(38)
(55)
(660)
(69)
(79)
(74)
(159)
(37)
(41)
(70)
(36)
(236)
(63)
(38)
(66)
(98)
(72)
(243)
(149)
(40)
(74)
(38)
(201)
(93)
(194)
(109)
(41)
(43)
(140)
(41)
(46)
(53)
(68)
(106)
(55)
(486)
(207)
(375)
(61)
(44)
(615)
(453)
(150)
(332)
(45)
(91)
(55)
(129)
(159)
(145)
(47)
(1011)
(103)
(115)
(211)
(329)
(646)
(2122)
(36)
(73)
(62)
(37)
(209)
(43)
(36)
(116)
(155)
(124)
(44)
(40)
(354)
(36)
(579)
(76)
(45)
(39)
(40)
(220)
(80)
(316)
(288)
(90)
(37)
(45)
(49)
(307)
(333)
(128)
(43)
(103)
(39)
(183)
(140)
(63)
(65)
(56)
(201)
(42)
(152)
(389)
(88)
(238)
(472)
(35)
(276)
(254)
(108)
(67)
(89)
(54)
(110)
(63)
(345)
(105)
(35)
(48)
(107)
(59)
(56)
(39)
(60)
(161)
(602)
(83)
(39)
(42)
(77)
(69)
(59)
(48)
(43)
(57)
(61)
(42)
(53)
(75)
(36)
(166)
(88)
(73)
(242)
(226)
(109)
(59)
(111)
(37)
(36)
(109)
(49)
(1202)
(132)
(105)
(110)
(90)
(122)
(43)
(140)
(69)
(38)
(77)
(37)
(52)
(41)
(42)
(691)
(102)
(82)
(36)
(54)
(81)
(46)
(72)
(138)
(415)
(255)
(56)
(65)
(36)
(41)
(2742)
(51)
(78)
(244)
(40)
(169)
(788)
(75)
(139)
(92)
(52)
(47)
(44)
(42)
(72)
(42)
(56)
(47)
(242)
(230)
(64)
(41)
(58)
(47)
(50)
(88)
(45)
(51)
(74)
(93)
(85)
(43)
(38)
(59)
(62)
(46)
(50)
(47)
(48)
(50)
(68)
(300)
(44)
(72)
(66)
(62)
(40)
(317)
(69)
(65)
(37)
(137)
(4061)
(83)
(99)
(137)
0 of 1000
(17)
(17)
(17)
(29)
(24)
(22)
(17)
(26)
(20)
(18)
(20)
(20)
(17)
(18)
(33)
(81)
(28)
(23)
(32)
(22)
(19)
(26)
(17)
(17)
(19)
(29)
(21)
(22)
(59)
(41)
(28)
(27)
(31)
(47)
(19)
(36)
(22)
(57)
(23)
(19)
(56)
(32)
(43)
(24)
(41)
(21)
(31)
(26)
(59)
(44)
(17)
(47)
(33)
(22)
(29)
(23)
(20)
(17)
(33)
(17)
(23)
(40)
(29)
(20)
(24)
(19)
(30)
(26)
(25)
(26)
(20)
(37)
(22)
(17)
(26)
(22)
(42)
(66)
(26)
(20)
(17)
(25)
(27)
(27)
(63)
(45)
(20)
(25)
(34)
(31)
(24)
(20)
(24)
(72)
(17)
(22)
(30)
(47)
(24)
(24)
(18)
(48)
(50)
(21)
(30)
(22)
(25)
(39)
(29)
(27)
(20)
(48)
(24)
(31)
(25)
(17)
(31)
(18)
(176)
(26)
(40)
(23)
(51)
(21)
(35)
(44)
(29)
(20)
(46)
(23)
(57)
(20)
(19)
(46)
(18)
(27)
(18)
(20)
(22)
(20)
(24)
(20)
(31)
(29)
(40)
(19)
(44)
(19)
(18)
(25)
(18)
(32)
(49)
(66)
(22)
(24)
(26)
(40)
(18)
(18)
(35)
(24)
(18)
(18)
(23)
(31)
(21)
(29)
(23)
(22)
(50)
(24)
(32)
(64)
(18)
(60)
(19)
(94)
(48)
(34)
(34)
(19)
(22)
(20)
(41)
(28)
(37)
(28)
(20)
(20)
(29)
(30)
(30)
(20)
(23)
(18)
(22)
(24)
(29)
(25)
(24)
(39)
(27)
(27)
(24)
(35)
(28)
(23)
(34)
(21)
(30)
(18)
(18)
(24)
(22)
(23)
(18)
(22)
(23)
(19)
(29)
(36)
(29)
(20)
(19)
(22)
(23)
(19)
(30)
(27)
(30)
(48)
(63)
(72)
(28)
(23)
(30)
(49)
(22)
(18)
(31)
(21)
(24)
(28)
(21)
(31)
(24)
(33)
(33)
(51)
(19)
(20)
(57)
(57)
(42)
(23)
(23)
(30)
(28)
(38)
(18)
(35)
(47)
(20)
(34)
(30)
(19)
(54)
(29)
(29)
(38)
(60)
(41)
(19)
(29)
(19)
(21)
(19)
(33)
(19)
(24)
(19)
(26)
(21)
(43)
(82)
(37)
(23)
(23)
(29)
(42)
(24)
(20)
(26)
(19)
(27)
(21)
(27)
(23)
(38)
(29)
(54)
(23)
(18)
(20)
(115)
(24)
(30)
(20)
(27)
(29)
(104)
(20)
(29)
(24)
(19)
(19)
(49)
(32)
(37)
(21)
(22)
(27)
(25)
(53)
(22)
(20)
(20)
(32)
(19)
(20)
(24)
(21)
(24)
(19)
(23)
(42)
(39)
(31)
(23)
(45)
(32)
(30)
(25)
(19)
(21)
(27)
(33)
(23)
(36)
(22)
(19)
(18)
(18)
(22)
(19)
(43)
(19)
(25)
(18)
(18)
(28)
(22)
(23)
(26)
(24)
(21)
(45)
(35)
(67)
(24)
(26)
(18)
(20)
(24)
(18)
(18)
(19)
(18)
(23)
(18)
(25)
(18)
(32)
(32)
(21)
(22)
(86)
(25)
(23)
(20)
(29)
(41)
(37)
(27)
(18)
(30)
(30)
(132)
(19)
(22)
(21)
(27)
(20)
(50)
(18)
(46)
(37)
(36)
(33)
(26)
(20)
(22)
(50)
(27)
(24)
(21)
(19)
(37)
(21)
(19)
(21)
(51)
(22)
(59)
(21)
(35)
(19)
(18)
(20)
(25)
(38)
(18)
(26)
(23)
(26)
(66)
(24)
(41)
(18)
(21)
(28)
(60)
(21)
(56)
(48)
(22)
(67)
(21)
(64)
(24)
(30)
(31)
(47)
(27)
(22)
(23)
(32)
(59)
(19)
(18)
(22)
(39)
(22)
(20)
(36)
(21)
(38)
(21)
(18)
(29)
(38)
(22)
(27)
(32)
(19)
(30)
(20)
(61)
(27)
(31)
(19)
(26)
(20)
(18)
(28)
(33)
(24)
(18)
(29)
(21)
(26)
(21)
(28)
(18)
(27)
(32)
(21)
(27)
(25)
(18)
(30)
(24)
(22)
(31)
(28)
(19)
(23)
(25)
(27)
(49)
(27)
(24)
(28)
(54)
(38)
(29)
(28)
(26)
(35)
(20)
(18)
(46)
(21)
(26)
(34)
(19)
(42)
(20)
(25)
(21)
(23)
(40)
(43)
(61)
(19)
(20)
(24)
(24)
(61)
(27)
(24)
(27)
(25)
(18)
(21)
(26)
(23)
(65)
(21)
(28)
(21)
(18)
(19)
(34)
(18)
(23)
(52)
(37)
(21)
(18)
(40)
(18)
(36)
(19)
(29)
(33)
(19)
(22)
(20)
(36)
(18)
(31)
(34)
(19)
(34)
(33)
(22)
(20)
(27)
(24)
(23)
(19)
(26)
(32)
(21)
(34)
(21)
(21)
(34)
(18)
(18)
(20)
(25)
(19)
(19)
(40)
(30)
(26)
(24)
(39)
(41)
(29)
(21)
(19)
(31)
(20)
(19)
(45)
(22)
(20)
(25)
(51)
(32)
(28)
(25)
(28)
(18)
(20)
(61)
(22)
(74)
(21)
(21)
(22)
(28)
(32)
(18)
(46)
(37)
(21)
(30)
(23)
(39)
(32)
(20)
(34)
(20)
(20)
(27)
(23)
(43)
(19)
(19)
(25)
(23)
(34)
(20)
(31)
(29)
(26)
(24)
(50)
(21)
(22)
(44)
(113)
(23)
(18)
(21)
(54)
(35)
(20)
(18)
(32)
(19)
(19)
(26)
(18)
(30)
(20)
(18)
(40)
(64)
(30)
(33)
(32)
(22)
(43)
(32)
(35)
(42)
(24)
(18)
(44)
(24)
(49)
(23)
(26)
(25)
(48)
(27)
(24)
(22)
(19)
(34)
(19)
(18)
(20)
(23)
(27)
(22)
(30)
(45)
(28)
(43)
(66)
(28)
(24)
(19)
(22)
(27)
(30)
(18)
(19)
(25)
(23)
(63)
(29)
(30)
(31)
(23)
(20)
(23)
(28)
(21)
(25)
(19)
(30)
(20)
(19)
(29)
(30)
(109)
(36)
(28)
(42)
(24)
(25)
(21)
(18)
(18)
(24)
(23)
(20)
(23)
(41)
(19)
(29)
(19)
(40)
(22)
(25)
(19)
(96)
(19)
(56)
(38)
(21)
(18)
(48)
(58)
(24)
(28)
(19)
(18)
(27)
(34)
(38)
(22)
(25)
(19)
(28)
(26)
(18)
(18)
(19)
(34)
(27)
(19)
(30)
(22)
(79)
(22)
(24)
(18)
(18)
(28)
(29)
(18)
(22)
(33)
(19)
(23)
(21)
(25)
(25)
(47)
(41)
(25)
(58)
(21)
(24)
(44)
(38)
(52)
(44)
(30)
(24)
(28)
(58)
(23)
(30)
(37)
(27)
(23)
(46)
(18)
(47)
(34)
(25)
(22)
(31)
(18)
(24)
(20)
(23)
(21)
(22)
(27)
(29)
(18)
(88)
(18)
(72)
(41)
(25)
(18)
(21)
(18)
(19)
(30)
(21)
(21)
(49)
(30)
(32)
(29)
(46)
(18)
(24)
(58)
(35)
(30)
(28)
(32)
(23)
(21)
(61)
(20)
(22)
(20)
(20)
(37)
(22)
(51)
(19)
(18)
(70)
(59)
(20)
(18)
(18)
(24)
(27)
(29)
(26)
(18)
(23)
(21)
(18)
(29)
(22)
(29)
(54)
(68)
(29)
(23)
(31)
(26)
(40)
(21)
(18)
(18)
(44)
(22)
(22)
(49)
(36)
(30)
(18)
(22)
(39)
(26)
(19)
(54)
(34)
(39)
(38)
(29)
(21)
(38)
(21)
(43)
(23)
(22)
(20)
(26)
(32)
(33)
(26)
(19)
(22)
(20)
(24)
(22)
(21)
(37)
(32)
(20)
(19)
(21)
(41)
(41)
(34)
(56)
(22)
(27)
(26)
(20)
(30)
(29)
(22)
(34)
(34)
(27)
(26)
(22)
(20)
(22)
(19)
(29)
(35)
(26)
(34)
(18)
(25)
(24)
(35)
(39)
(24)
(23)
(24)
(22)
(39)
(26)
(21)
(23)
(18)
(54)
(39)
(25)
(20)
(19)
(22)
(21)
(21)
(19)
(18)
(18)
(20)
(19)
(36)
(55)
(27)
(19)
(36)
(29)
(44)
(21)
(26)
(24)
(29)
(21)
(19)
(19)
(22)
(39)
(62)
(35)
0 of 1000
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(6)
(1)
(29)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(17)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(4)
(3)
(1)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(7)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(4)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(205)
(1)
(25)
(6)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(5)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(4)
(6)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(6)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(15)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(5)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(5)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(5)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(5)
(5)
(2)
(6)
(1)
(3)
(4)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(4)
(7)
(7)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(3)
(6)
(88)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(20)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(4)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(5)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(5)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(5)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(9)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(5)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(6)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(29)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
0 of 753
(24)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(35)
(1)
(44)
(2)
(1)
(18)
(1)
(2902)
(18)
(2)
(6)
(3)
(2)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(3)
(8)
(1)
(24)
(3)
(2)
(1)
(4)
0 of 28
(10)
(20)
(13)
(9)
(11)
(8)
(8)
(11)
(17)
(20)
(11)
(458)
(28)
(22)
(9)
(62)
(42)
(618)
(17)
(9)
(19)
(10)
(8)
(12)
(17)
(41)
(30)
(13)
(281)
(98)
(22)
(70)
(12)
(23)
(15)
(26)
(12)
(18)
(16)
(15)
(23)
(13)
(12)
(15)
(8)
(8)
(9)
(26)
(17)
(17)
(17)
(9)
(9)
(74)
(74)
(18)
(9)
(15)
(15)
(12)
(9)
(31)
(15)
(8)
(148)
(40)
(38)
(27)
(11)
(11)
(15)
(16)
(31)
(10)
(15)
(21)
(75)
(13)
(14)
(12)
(13)
(12)
(10)
(21)
(9)
(9)
(41)
(38)
(9)
(17)
(14)
(11)
(19)
(12)
(12)
(13)
(9)
(17)
(29)
(9)
(19)
(8)
(54)
(18)
(9)
(18)
(10)
(52)
(10)
(10)
(52)
(8)
(27)
(21)
(16)
(51)
(14)
(16)
(14)
(14)
(8)
(10)
(10)
(9)
(11)
(32)
(31)
(30)
(23)
(29)
(18)
(16)
(17)
(16)
(152)
(9)
(36)
(53)
(18)
(9)
(8)
(11)
(14)
(8)
(10)
(9)
(23)
(41)
(10)
(13)
(48)
(20)
(18)
(17)
(66)
(13)
(8)
(298)
(13)
(165)
(14)
(8)
(12)
(17)
(93)
(37)
(18)
(13)
(9)
(11)
(150)
(24)
(21)
(8)
(10)
(9)
(12)
(9)
(12)
(12)
(8)
(10)
(9)
(64)
(8)
(10)
(9)
(18)
(11)
(13)
(11)
(10)
(14)
(14)
(10)
(12)
(12)
(9)
(27)
(11)
(8)
(20)
(11)
(10)
(13)
(11)
(10)
(20)
(15)
(8)
(21)
(31)
(14)
(21)
(11)
(15)
(11)
(10)
(169)
(12)
(9)
(19)
(153)
(35)
(9)
(15)
(15)
(11)
(12)
(31)
(19)
(9)
(51)
(40)
(9)
(13)
(8)
(41)
(18)
(21)
(20)
(21)
(10)
(18)
(14)
(34)
(27)
(18)
(15)
(13)
(13)
(8)
(10)
(9)
(9)
(38)
(14)
(9)
(8)
(42)
(22)
(9)
(21)
(8)
(11)
(13)
(11)
(8)
(24)
(16)
(27)
(8)
(8)
(10)
(8)
(21)
(14)
(15)
(9)
(17)
(10)
(10)
(18)
(8)
(9)
(30)
(19)
(12)
(14)
(12)
(44)
(10)
(12)
(10)
(33)
(28)
(13)
(15)
(199)
(84)
(18)
(11)
(13)
(10)
(21)
(10)
(47)
(14)
(30)
(20)
(13)
(28)
(35)
(26)
(25)
(13)
(19)
(11)
(8)
(11)
(11)
(9)
(11)
(19)
(9)
(14)
(13)
(1004)
(9)
(11)
(15)
(11)
(9)
(18)
(10)
(21)
(17)
(36)
(8)
(9)
(9)
(10)
(12)
(9)
(10)
(9)
(11)
(13)
(10)
(28)
(24)
(18)
(10)
(26)
(8)
(8)
(32)
(16)
(11)
(13)
(14)
(11)
(15)
(12)
(9)
(15)
(8)
(42)
(13)
(14)
(10)
(18)
(17)
(13)
(11)
(43)
(21)
(17)
(25)
(14)
(10)
(9)
(11)
(9)
(8)
(47)
(41)
(9)
(29)
(14)
(57)
(26)
(8)
(35)
(13)
(13)
(23)
(25)
(9)
(54)
(9)
(10)
(10)
(10)
(9)
(10)
(14)
(12)
(8)
(25)
(24)
(8)
(8)
(75)
(9)
(16)
(8)
(46)
(11)
(345)
(27)
(46)
(10)
(8)
(194)
(48)
(12)
(28)
(9)
(39)
(49)
(25)
(26)
(8)
(150)
(15)
(14)
(13)
(9)
(9)
(12)
(88)
(8)
(1886)
(50)
(42)
(11)
(39)
(25)
(23)
(8)
(13)
(11)
(14)
(13)
(107)
(37)
(10)
(15)
(12)
(184)
(12)
(133)
(9)
(9)
(8)
(18)
(15)
(25)
(34)
(23)
(49)
(33)
(41)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(8)
(23)
(9)
(21)
(9)
(25)
(18)
(14)
(8)
(11)
(9)
(14)
(9)
(10)
(14)
(10)
(10)
(28)
(12)
(17)
(17)
(14)
(11)
(10)
(22)
(28)
(37)
(10)
(9)
(8)
(15)
(14)
(9)
(8)
(11)
(17)
(11)
(8)
(55)
(9)
(50)
(18)
(9)
(11)
(10)
(9)
(29)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(12)
(9)
(17)
(811)
(9)
(8)
(9)
(8)
(13)
(13)
(44)
(12)
(11)
(10)
(23)
(19)
(10)
(65)
(31)
(16)
(8)
(18)
(57)
(25)
(22)
(35)
(14)
(13)
(9)
(12)
(17)
(13)
(142)
(10)
(37)
(14)
(17)
(428)
(9)
(11)
(13)
(9)
(9)
(12)
(12)
(13)
(172)
(77)
(22)
(11)
(10)
(14)
(27)
(19)
(9)
(9)
(11)
(22)
(9)
(136)
(8)
(8)
(8)
(8)
(10)
(14)
(64)
(13)
(11)
(9)
(11)
(26)
(64)
(9)
(11)
(15)
(20)
(11)
(11)
(40)
(13)
(13)
(52)
(82)
(57)
(21)
(18)
(8)
(41)
(91)
(28)
(8)
(44)
(40)
(8)
(11)
(9)
(13)
(15)
(40)
(16)
(9)
(9)
(15)
(13)
(23)
(20)
(17)
(17)
(9)
(9)
(28)
(9)
(11)
(12)
(10)
(18)
(9)
(20)
(10)
(10)
(20)
(19)
(16)
(11)
(16)
(19)
(11)
(17)
(26)
(16)
(28)
(11)
(11)
(31)
(10)
(20)
(14)
(10)
(9)
(13)
(10)
(16)
(11)
(11)
(14)
(69)
(21)
(11)
(9)
(18)
(15)
(9)
(16)
(11)
(8)
(31)
(27)
(24)
(8)
(22)
(20)
(8)
(8)
(9)
(9)
(10)
(70)
(13)
(8)
(9)
(13)
(34)
(22)
(30)
(17)
(15)
(13)
(17)
(245)
(107)
(21)
(26)
(11)
(15)
(11)
(16)
(10)
(20)
(27)
(9)
(16)
(12)
(186)
(57)
(72)
(36)
(8)
(13)
(19)
(26)
(13)
(19)
(18)
(26)
(14)
(8)
(14)
(52)
(16)
(9)
(15)
(8)
(96)
(96)
(24)
(15)
(12)
(9)
(17)
(17)
(17)
(24)
(23)
(10)
(21)
(11)
(8)
(23)
(16)
(19)
(16)
(32)
(9)
(8)
(10)
(16)
(9)
(9)
(37)
(11)
(13)
(9)
(38)
(11)
(8)
(8)
(14)
(12)
(23)
(10)
(16)
(11)
(11)
(9)
(105)
(11)
(25)
(9)
(27)
(58)
(14)
(234)
(60)
(23)
(10)
(23)
(19)
(10)
(12)
(9)
(9)
(22)
(11)
(18)
(8)
(26)
(23)
(8)
(150)
(14)
(48)
(9)
(9)
(36)
(11)
(31)
(24)
(20)
(14)
(25)
(16)
(13)
(8)
(9)
(9)
(8)
(9)
(9)
(26)
(46)
(10)
(30)
(54)
(9)
(28)
(24)
(8)
(27)
(16)
(13)
(9)
(9)
(15)
(15)
(8)
(8)
(54)
(19)
(15)
(32)
(19)
(17)
(9)
(14)
(10)
(16)
(11)
(67)
(10)
(37)
(8)
(14)
(8)
(12)
(9)
(9)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(21)
(18)
(8)
(18)
(18)
(22)
(22)
(11)
(32)
(11)
(26)
(22)
(30)
(19)
(8)
(141)
(66)
(24)
(16)
(136)
(26)
(8)
(10)
(15)
(23)
(10)
(20)
(15)
(18)
(17)
(9)
(15)
(15)
(16)
(10)
(14)
(9)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(17)
(55)
(17)
(17)
(9)
(9)
(75)
(9)
(12)
(11)
(11)
(11)
(9)
(18)
(12)
(10)
(20)
(14)
(19)
(143)
(37)
(40)
(32)
(12)
(60)
(52)
(16)
(9)
(13)
(10)
(20)
(683)
(9)
(14)
(11)
(15)
(123)
(36)
(12)
(12)
(33)
(24)
(13)
(36)
(20)
(26)
(23)
(10)
(14)
(11)
(54)
(23)
(10)
(9)
(20)
(18)
(11)
(9)
(10)
(9)
(10)
(10)
(12)
(10)
(9)
(11)
(27)
(77)
(78)
(24)
(12)
(10)
(9)
(10)
(9)
(16)
(48)
(13)
(14)
(13)
(12)
(9)
(359)
(9)
(45)
(27)
(9)
(9)
(17)
(10)
(12)
(11)
0 of 1000
Showing 24121 - 24140 of 27883 results
  • Reproductive Patterns Among Mothers of Males Diagnosed With Duchenne or Becker Muscular Dystrophy
    Reproductive Patterns Among Mothers of Males Diagnosed With Duchenne or Becker Muscular Dystrophy
    Nabukera, Sarah K. ;
    Romitti, Paul A.
    Dec 13 2012 | Am J Med Genet A. 161A(1):70-75.
    Diagnosis of a child with Duchenne or Becker muscular dystrophy (DBMD) may impact future maternal reproductive choice; however, little is known about the reproductive patterns of mothers with a male child diagnosed with DBMD. Using population-based surveillance data collected by the muscular dystrophy surveillance, tracking, and research network, t ...
    Supporting Files
  • A Phase 3 Trial of RTSSAS01 Malaria Vaccine in African Infants
    A Phase 3 Trial of RTS,S/AS01 Malaria Vaccine in African Infants
    Agnandji, Selidji Todagbe ;
    Lell, Bertrand
    12 13 2012 | N Engl J Med. 367(24):2284-2295
    BackgroundThe candidate malaria vaccine RTS,S/AS01 reduced episodes of both clinical and severe malaria in children 5 to 17 months of age by approximately 50% in an ongoing phase 3 trial. We studied infants 6 to 12 weeks of age recruited for the same trial.METHODSWe administered RTS,S/AS01 or a comparator vaccine to 6537 infants who were 6 to 12 we ...
    Supporting Files
  • Mind the gap Racial differences in breast cancer incidence and biologic phenotype but not stage among lowincome women participating in a governmentfunded screening program
    Mind the gap: Racial differences in breast cancer incidence and biologic phenotype, but not stage, among low-income women participating in a government-funded screening program
    Cunningham, Joan E. ;
    Walters, Christine A.
    Dec 13 2012 | Breast Cancer Res Treat. 137(2):589-598.
    BackgroundBreast cancer mortality rates in South Carolina (SC) are 40% higher among African-American (AA) than European-American (EA) women. Proposed reasons include race-associated variations in care and/or tumor characteristics, which may be subject to income effects. We evaluated race-associated differences in tumor biologic phenotype and stage ...
    Supporting Files
  • Intervillous Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor Is Associated with Adverse Birth Outcomes in a Study Population in Central India
    Intervillous Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor Is Associated with Adverse Birth Outcomes in a Study Population in Central India
    Singh, Puspendra P. ;
    Lucchi, Naomi W.
    Dec 13 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(12).
    Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a pluripotent factor produced by a variety of cells. It plays an important biological role in the regulation of pregnancy and has been shown to influence malaria pathogenesis. In this study, the levels of MIF in the peripheral, cord and placental intervillous blood (IVB) plasma collected from women re ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Prevalence of Nonrefractive Visual Impairment in US Adults and Associated Risk Factors 19992002 and 20052008
    Prevalence of Nonrefractive Visual Impairment in US Adults and Associated Risk Factors, 1999-2002 and 2005-2008
    Ko, Fang ;
    Vitale, Susan
    Dec 12 2012 | JAMA. 2012; 308(22).
    ContextOver the past decade, chronic illnesses with ophthalmic sequelae such as diabetes and diabetic retinopathy have increased.ObjectivesTo estimate prevalence of nonrefractive visual impairment and to describe its relationship with demographic and systemic risk factors including diagnosed diabetes.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThe National He ...
    Supporting Files
  • A Sustainable Strategy to Prevent Misuse of Antibiotics for Acute Respiratory Infections
    A Sustainable Strategy to Prevent Misuse of Antibiotics for Acute Respiratory Infections
    Rattinger, Gail B. ;
    Mullins, C. Daniel
    Dec 12 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(12).
    BackgroundsOver 50% of antibiotics prescriptions are for outpatients with acute respiratory infections (ARI). Many of them are not needed and thus contribute both avoidable adverse events and pressures toward the development of bacterial resistance. Could a clinical decision support system (CDSS), interposed at the time of electronic prescription, ...
    Supporting Files
  • Added value of a householdlevel study during an outbreak investigation of Salmonella serotype Saintpaul infections New Mexico 2008
    Added value of a household-level study during an outbreak investigation of Salmonella serotype Saintpaul infections, New Mexico 2008
    Boore, A. L. ;
    Jungk, J.
    Dec 11 2012 | Epidemiol Infect. 141(10):2068-2073.
    In 2008, nationwide investigations of a Salmonella serotype Saintpaul outbreak led first to consumer warnings for Roma and red round tomatoes, then later for jalapeño and serrano peppers. In New Mexico, where there were a large number of cases but no restaurant-based clusters, the NM Department of Health and the Indian Health Service participated w ...
    Supporting Files
  • Evaluation of a Pilot MedicationAssisted Therapy Program in Kazakhstan Successes Challenges and Opportunities for Scaleup
    Evaluation of a Pilot Medication-Assisted Therapy Program in Kazakhstan: Successes, Challenges, and Opportunities for Scaleup
    Boltaev, Azizbek A. ;
    Deryabina, Anna P.
    Dec 10 2012 | Adv Prev Med. 2012; 2012.
    Study Aims. Evaluate the quality and effectiveness of the medication-assisted therapy (MAT) pilot in Kazakhstan and review implementation context and related challenges. Methods. We performed a desk review of MAT policy and program documents and reviewed medical records at three MAT sites in Kazakhstan. MAT patients (n = 93) were interviewed to ass ...
    Supporting Files
  • Respiratory Health Effects Associated with Restoration Work in PostHurricane Katrina New Orleans
    Respiratory Health Effects Associated with Restoration Work in Post-Hurricane Katrina New Orleans
    Rando, Roy J. ;
    Lefante, John J.
    Dec 09 2012 | J Environ Public Health. 2012; 2012.
    This study examines prevalence of respiratory conditions in New Orleans-area restoration workers after Hurricane Katrina.|Between 2007 and 2010, spirometry and respiratory health and occupational questionnaire were administered to 791 New Orleans-area adults who mostly worked in the building construction and maintenance trades or custodial services ...
    Supporting Files
  • Effect of temperature and duration of storage on the stability of polyfluoroalkyl chemicals in human serum
    Effect of temperature and duration of storage on the stability of polyfluoroalkyl chemicals in human serum
    Kato, Kayoko ;
    Wong, Lee-Yang
    Dec 08 2012 | Chemosphere. 91(2):115-117.
    We assessed the potential impact of temperature on the long-term stability of several polyfluoroalkyl chemicals in serum. We evaluated the concentrations of perfluorooctane sulfonate, perfluorohexane sulfonate, perfluorooctanoate and perfluorononanoate in 16 human serum samples stored at room temperature, 5 °C, -20 °C and -70 °C at several time poi ...
    Supporting Files
  • Loss of Adenomatous Poliposis Coli3 Integrin Interaction Promotes Endothelial Apoptosis in Mice and Humans
    Loss of Adenomatous Poliposis Coli-α3 Integrin Interaction Promotes Endothelial Apoptosis in Mice and Humans
    de Jesus Perez, Vinicio A. ;
    Yuan, Ke
    12 7 2012 | Circ Res. 111(12)
    RationalePulmonary hypertension (PH) is characterized by progressive elevation in pulmonary pressure and loss of small pulmonary arteries. As bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) promote pulmonary angiogenesis by recruiting the Wnt/βcatenin pathway, we proposed that βcatenin activation could reduce loss and/or induce regeneration of small PAs and att ...
    Supporting Files
  • Low neutrophilss in African mothers and newborns and HIV transmission risk
    Low neutrophilss in African mothers and newborns and HIV transmission risk
    Kourtis, Athena P. ;
    Hudgens, Michael G.
    Dec 6 2012 | N Engl J Med. 367(23):2260-2262.
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Occupational Health and Safety Experiences among SelfIdentified Immigrant Workers Living or Working in Somerville MA by Ethnicity Years in the US and English Proficiency
    Occupational Health and Safety Experiences among Self-Identified Immigrant Workers Living or Working in Somerville, MA by Ethnicity, Years in the US, and English Proficiency
    Panikkar, Bindu ;
    Woodin, Mark A.
    Dec 06 2012 | Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2012; 9(12):4452-4469.
    In this community based research initiative, we employed a survey instrument predominately developed and administered by Teen Educators to assess occupational health risks for Haitian, Salvadoran, and Brazilian immigrants (n = 405) in Somerville, MA, USA. We demonstrate that a combined analysis of ethnicity, years in the US, and English proficiency ...
    Supporting Files
  • The Trend Odds Model for Ordinal Data
    The Trend Odds Model for Ordinal Data‡
    Capuano, Ana W. ;
    Dawson, Jeffrey D.
    Dec 06 2012 | Stat Med. 32(13):2250-2261.
    Ordinal data appear in a wide variety of scientific fields. These data are often analyzed using ordinal logistic regression models that assume proportional odds. When this assumption is not met, it may be possible to capture the lack of proportionality using a constrained structural relationship between the odds and the cut-points of the ordinal va ...
    Supporting Files
  • Effects of Hemodialysis Therapy on SittoWalk Characteristics in End Stage Renal Disease Patients
    Effects of Hemodialysis Therapy on Sit-to-Walk Characteristics in End Stage Renal Disease Patients
    Soangra, Rahul ;
    Lockhart, Thurmon E.
    Dec 05 2012 | Ann Biomed Eng. 2012; 41(4):795-805.
    Patients with end stage renal diseases (ESRD) undergoing hemodialysis (HD) have high morbidity and mortality due to multiple causes; one of which is dramatically higher fall rates than the general population. In spite of the multiple efforts aiming to decrease the high mortality and improve quality of life in ESRD patients, limited success has been ...
    Supporting Files
  • Incidence of influenzaassociated mortality and hospitalizations in Argentina during 20022009
    Incidence of influenza‐associated mortality and hospitalizations in Argentina during 2002–2009
    Azziz‐Baumgartner, Eduardo ;
    Cabrera, Ana María
    Dec 05 2012 | Influenza Other Respir Viruses. 7(5):710-717.
    We estimated rates of influenza-associated deaths and hospitalizations in Argentina, a country that recommends annual influenza vaccination for persons at high risk of complications from influenza illness.|We identified hospitalized persons and deaths in persons diagnosed with pneumonia and influenza (P&I, ICD-10 codes J10-J18) and respiratory and ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Racial and ethnic differences in health status and health behavior among breast cancer survivorsBehavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System 2009
    Racial and ethnic differences in health status and health behavior among breast cancer survivors—Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2009
    White, Arica ;
    Pollack, Lori A.
    Dec 05 2012 | J Cancer Surviv. 7(1):93-103.
    PurposeDifferences in health status and behavioral risk factors may explain racial/ethnic breast cancer disparities. We examined racial/ethnic differences in health status and behaviors among female breast cancer survivors compared to females without breast cancer.MethodsUsing cross-sectional data from the 2009 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance S ...
    Supporting Files
  • Effect of topical vaginal products on the detection of prostatespecific antigen a biomarker of semen exposure using ABAcards
    Effect of topical vaginal products on the detection of prostate-specific antigen, a biomarker of semen exposure, using ABAcards☆,☆☆
    Snead, Margaret C. ;
    Kourtis, Athena P.
    Dec 04 2012 | Contraception. 88(3):382-386.
    BackgroundProstate-specific antigen (PSA) is a biomarker of recent semen exposure. There is currently only limited information on whether topical vaginal products affect PSA assays. We investigated this question using various dilutions of several vaginal products (lubricants and spermicides) and the Abacus ABAcard for PSA detection.Study DesignPool ...
    Supporting Files
  • European guidelines for quality assurance in colorectal cancer screening and diagnosis Overview and introduction to the full Supplement publication
    European guidelines for quality assurance in colorectal cancer screening and diagnosis: Overview and introduction to the full Supplement publication
    von Karsa, L. ;
    Patnick, J.
    Dec 04 2012 | Endoscopy. 45(1):51-59.
    Population-based screening for early detection and treatment of colorectal cancer (CRC) and precursor lesions, using evidence-based methods, can be effective in populations with a significant burden of the disease provided the services are of high quality. Multidisciplinary, evidence-based guidelines for quality assurance in CRC screening and diagn ...
    Supporting Files
  • Hepatitis C Virus Testing of Persons Born During 19451965 Recommendations From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
    Hepatitis C Virus Testing of Persons Born During 1945–1965: Recommendations From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
    Smith, Bryce D. ;
    Morgan, Rebecca L.
    Dec 04 2012 | Ann Intern Med. 157(11):817-822.
    DescriptionThe Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and a group of governmental and private sector partners developed these evidence-based recommendations to increase the proportion of hepatitis C virus (HCV)–infected persons who know their status and are linked to appropriate care and treatment. The recommendations also address brief a ...
    Supporting Files
24121 - 24140 / 27883