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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 22681 - 22700 of 27884 results
  • Comparison of High Resolution and Tandem Mass Spectrometry for the Analysis of Nerve Agent Metabolites in Urine
    Comparison of High Resolution and Tandem Mass Spectrometry for the Analysis of Nerve Agent Metabolites in Urine
    Hamelin, Elizabeth I. ;
    Bragg, William
    Aug 15 2013 | Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 27(15):1697-1704.
    RationaleAlthough use is prohibited, concerns remain for human exposure to nerve agents during decommissioning, research, and warfare. High-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) was compared to tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) analysis for the quantitation of five urinary metabolites specific to VX, Russian VX, soman, sarin and cyclosarin nerve agent ...
    Supporting Files
  • Programmed Death 1 Lives Up to Its Reputation in Active Tuberculosis
    Programmed Death 1 Lives Up to Its Reputation in Active Tuberculosis
    Sable, Suraj B.
    8 15 2013 | J Infect Dis. 208(4):541-543
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Fraction of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Attributable to Overweight and Obesity by RaceEthnicity California 20072009
    Fraction of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Attributable to Overweight and Obesity by Race/Ethnicity, California, 2007–2009
    Kim, Shin Y. ;
    Saraiva, Carina
    Aug 15 2013 | Am J Public Health. 103(10):e65-e72.
    ObjectivesWe calculated the racial/ethnic-specific percentages of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) attributable to overweight and obesity.MethodsWe analyzed 1 228 265 records of women aged 20 years or older with a live, singleton birth in California during 2007 to 2009. Using logistic regression, we estimated the magnitude of the association bet ...
    Supporting Files
  • Accuracy of Definitions for Linkage to Care in Persons Living with HIV
    Accuracy of Definitions for Linkage to Care in Persons Living with HIV
    KELLER, Sara C. ;
    YEHIA, Baligh R.
    Aug 15 2013 | J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 63(5):622-630.
    ObjectiveTo compare the accuracy of linkage to care metrics for patients diagnosed with HIV using retention in care and virologic suppression as the gold standards of effective linkage.DesignA retrospective cohort study of patients aged 18 and over with newly-diagnosed HIV infection in the City of Philadelphia, 2007 to 2008.MethodsTimes from diagno ...
    Supporting Files
  • Nearelimination of folatedeficiency anemia by mandatory folic acid fortification in older US adults Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke study 2003200723
    Near-elimination of folate-deficiency anemia by mandatory folic acid fortification in older US adults: Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke study 2003–20072,3
    Odewole, Oluwaseun A ;
    Williamson, Rebecca S
    Aug 14 2013 | Am J Clin Nutr. 98(4):1042-1047.
    BackgroundThe United States implemented mandatory folic acid fortification of enriched cereal grains in 1998. Although several studies have documented the resulting decrease in anemia and folate deficiency, to our knowledge, no one has determined the prevalence of folate-deficiency anemia after fortification.ObjectiveWe determined the prevalence of ...
    Supporting Files
  • The State of US Health 19902010 Burden of Diseases Injuries andRisk Factors
    The State of US Health, 1990-2010: Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors
    US Burden of Disease Collaborators
    8 14 2013 | JAMA. 310(6):591-608
    ImportanceUnderstanding the major health problems in the United States and how they are changing over time is critical for informing national health policy.ObjectivesTo measure the burden of diseases, injuries, and leading risk factors in the United States from 1990 to 2010 and to compare these measurements with those of the 34 countries in the Org ...
    Supporting Files
  • In silico abstraction of zinc finger nuclease cleavage profiles reveals an expanded landscape of offtarget sites
    In silico abstraction of zinc finger nuclease cleavage profiles reveals an expanded landscape of off-target sites
    Sander, Jeffry D. ;
    Ramirez, Cherie L.
    Aug 14 2013 | Nucleic Acids Res. 2013; 41(19):e181.
    Gene-editing nucleases enable targeted modification of DNA sequences in living cells, thereby facilitating efficient knockout and precise editing of endogenous loci. Engineered nucleases also have the potential to introduce mutations at off-target sites of action. Such unintended alterations can confound interpretation of experiments and can have i ...
    Supporting Files
  • Detection of two biological markers of intercourse prostatespecific antigen and Ychromosomal DNA
    Detection of two biological markers of intercourse: prostate-specific antigen and Y-chromosomal DNA
    Jamshidi, Roxanne ;
    Penman-Aguilar, Ana
    Aug 14 2013 | Contraception. 88(6):749-757.
    BackgroundAlthough biological markers of women’s exposure to semen from vaginal intercourse have been developed as surrogates for risk of infection or probability of pregnancy, data on their persistence time and clearance are limited.Study DesignDuring 2006–2008, 52 couples were enrolled for three 14-day cycles of abstinence from vaginal sex during ...
    Supporting Files
  • Use of Geospatial Modeling to Predict Schistosoma mansoni Prevalence in Nyanza Province Kenya
    Use of Geospatial Modeling to Predict Schistosoma mansoni Prevalence in Nyanza Province, Kenya
    Woodhall, Dana M. ;
    Wiegand, Ryan E.
    Aug 14 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(8).
    BackgroundSchistosomiasis, a parasitic disease that affects over 200 million people, can lead to significant morbidity and mortality; distribution of single dose preventative chemotherapy significantly reduces disease burden. Implementation of control programs is dictated by disease prevalence rates, which are determined by costly and labor intensi ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • IgA and Neutralizing Antibodies to Influenza A Virus in Human Milk A Randomized Trial of Antenatal Influenza Immunization
    IgA and Neutralizing Antibodies to Influenza A Virus in Human Milk: A Randomized Trial of Antenatal Influenza Immunization
    Schlaudecker, Elizabeth P. ;
    Steinhoff, Mark C.
    Aug 14 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(8).
    BackgroundAntenatal immunization of mothers with influenza vaccine increases serum antibodies and reduces the rates of influenza illness in mothers and their infants. We report the effect of antenatal immunization on the levels of specific anti-influenza IgA levels in human breast milk. (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT00142389; http://clinicaltri ...
    Supporting Files
  • Viral Suppression Following Switch to Secondline Antiretroviral Therapy Associations With Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor Resistance and Subtherapeutic Drug Concentrations Prior to Switch
    Viral Suppression Following Switch to Second-line Antiretroviral Therapy: Associations With Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor Resistance and Subtherapeutic Drug Concentrations Prior to Switch
    Johnston, Victoria ;
    Cohen, Karen
    Aug 13 2013 | J Infect Dis. 2013; 209(5):711-720.
    High rates of second-line antiretroviral treatment (ART) failure are reported. The association with resistance and nonadherence on switching to second-line ART requires clarification.|Using prospectively collected data from patients in South Africa, we constructed a cohort of patients switched to second-line ART (1 January 2003 through 31 December ...
    Supporting Files
  • Using the Electronic Medical Record to Identify CommunityAcquired Pneumonia Toward a Replicable Automated Strategy
    Using the Electronic Medical Record to Identify Community-Acquired Pneumonia: Toward a Replicable Automated Strategy
    DeLisle, Sylvain ;
    Kim, Bernard
    Aug 13 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(8).
    BackgroundTimely information about disease severity can be central to the detection and management of outbreaks of acute respiratory infections (ARI), including influenza. We asked if two resources: 1) free text, and 2) structured data from an electronic medical record (EMR) could complement each other to identify patients with pneumonia, an ARI se ...
    Supporting Files
  • Towards Universal Voluntary HIV Testing and Counselling A Systematic Review and MetaAnalysis of CommunityBased Approaches
    Towards Universal Voluntary HIV Testing and Counselling: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Community-Based Approaches
    Suthar, Amitabh B. ;
    Ford, Nathan
    Aug 13 2013 | PLoS Med. 2013; 10(8).
    In a systematic review and meta-analysis, Amitabh Suthar and colleagues describe the evidence base for different HIV testing and counseling services provided outside of health facilities.BackgroundEffective national and global HIV responses require a significant expansion of HIV testing and counselling (HTC) to expand access to prevention and care. ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Seroprevalence of measles mumps and rubella among children in American Samoa 2011 and progress towards West Pacific Region goals of elimination
    Seroprevalence of measles, mumps and rubella among children in American Samoa, 2011, and progress towards West Pacific Region goals of elimination ☆
    Mahamud, Abdirahman ;
    Masunu-Faleafaga, Yolanda
    8 12 2013 | Vaccine. 31(36):3683-3687
    Introduction:In line with the global goals for measles elimination, countries in the West Pacific Region (WPR) have set a goal to eliminate measles by 2012. Due to its contagiousness, high population immunity is needed for achieving and documenting measles elimination. We assessed population immunity to measles, mumps and rubella among first grade ...
    Supporting Files
  • 3D Graphene Oxideencapsulated Gold Nanoparticles to Detect Neural Stem Cell Differentiation
    3D Graphene Oxide-encapsulated Gold Nanoparticles to Detect Neural Stem Cell Differentiation
    Kim, Tae-Hyung ;
    Lee, Ki-Bum
    Aug 12 2013 | Biomaterials. 2013; 34(34):8660-8670.
    Monitoring of stem cell differentiation and pluripotency is an important step for the practical use of stem cells in the field of regenerative medicine. Hence, a new non-destructive detection tool capable of in situ monitoring of stem cell differentiation is highly needed. In this study, we report a 3D graphene oxide-encapsulated gold nanoparticle ...
    Supporting Files
  • Association of Television Viewing Time with OverweightObesity Independent of Meeting Physical Activity Guidelines Do Joint Exposures Yield Independence
    Association of Television Viewing Time with Overweight/Obesity Independent of Meeting Physical Activity Guidelines: Do Joint Exposures Yield Independence?
    Stabler, Meagan E. ;
    Giacobbi, Peter R. Jr.
    2013/08/10 | J Epidemiol 2013 Sep; 23(5):396-397 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Inoue and colleagues published results from a crosssectional mail survey that examined the joint associations of television viewing time and a categorical estimate of moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) with overweight/obesity in older Japanese adults. While it is fitting to draw conclusions regarding the joint associations of television ...
    Supporting Files
  • Relationship Characteristics and Feelings About Pregnancy Among Black and Puerto Rican Young Adults
    Relationship Characteristics and Feelings About Pregnancy Among Black and Puerto Rican Young Adults
    Carter, Marion ;
    Kraft, Joan M.
    August 09 2013 | Perspect Sex Reprod Health. 45(3):148-156
    CONTEXTUnintended pregnancy is common among black and Hispanic young adults in the United States. How pregnancy intentions form and change is poorly understood, although research indicates that intentions and attitudes are dependent on partners’ views and other relationship factors, and are different by gender.METHODSA sample of black and Puerto Ri ...
    Supporting Files
  • Agents and trends in health care workers occupational asthma
    Agents and trends in health care workers' occupational asthma
    Walters, G. I. ;
    Moore, V. C.
    Aug 09 2013 | Occup Med (Lond). 63(7):513-516.
    BackgroundThere is a disproportionately high number of cases of work-related asthma occurring in health care occupations due to agents such as glutaraldehyde, latex and cleaning products.AimsTo understand the causes and measure trends over time of occupational asthma (OA) in health care workers (HCWs).MethodsWe reviewed OA notifications from the Mi ...
    Supporting Files
  • Correlation between Human Leukocyte Antigen Class II Alleles and HAI Titers Detected PostInfluenza Vaccination
    Correlation between Human Leukocyte Antigen Class II Alleles and HAI Titers Detected Post-Influenza Vaccination
    Moss, Alastair J. ;
    Gaughran, Fiona P.
    Aug 09 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(8).
    Influenza is a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Despite vaccination, many elderly recipients do not develop a protective antibody response. To determine whether Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) alleles modulate seroprotection to influenza, a cohort of HLA class II-typed high-risk vaccine recipients was investigated. Haemagglutinin inhibition (H ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Social Isolation Impairs Oral Palatal Wound Healing in SpragueDawley Rats A Role for miR29 and miR203 via VEGF Suppression
    Social Isolation Impairs Oral Palatal Wound Healing in Sprague-Dawley Rats: A Role for miR-29 and miR-203 via VEGF Suppression
    Yang, Linglan ;
    Engeland, Christopher G.
    Aug 09 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(8).
    ObjectiveTo investigate the effects of social isolation on oral mucosal healing in rats, and to determine if wound-associated genes and microRNAs (miRNAs) may contribute to this response.MethodsRats were group housed or socially isolated for 4 weeks before a 3.5 mm wound was placed on the hard oral palate. Wound closure was assessed daily and tissu ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
22681 - 22700 / 27884