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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 22281 - 22300 of 27884 results
  • PopulationBased Biomonitoring of Exposure to Organophosphate and Pyrethroid Pesticides in New York City
    Population-Based Biomonitoring of Exposure to Organophosphate and Pyrethroid Pesticides in New York City
    McKelvey, Wendy ;
    Jacobson, J. Bryan
    2013 Nov-Dec | Environ Health Perspect. 2013; 121(11-12):1349-1356.
    Organophosphates and pyrethroids are the most common classes of insecticides used in the United States. Widespread use of these compounds to control building infestations in New York City (NYC) may have caused higher exposure than in less-urban settings.|The objectives of our study were to estimate pesticide exposure reference values for NYC and id ...
    Supporting Files
  • Correlates of Medical Nutrition Therapy and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Youth with Type 1 Diabetes
    Correlates of Medical Nutrition Therapy and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Youth with Type 1 Diabetes
    The, Natalie S. ;
    Crandell, Jamie L.
    2013 Nov-Dec | J Nutr Educ Behav. 2013; 45(6):661-668
    ObjectiveTo examine whether the types of medical nutrition therapies (MNTs) taught to and used by youth with type 1 diabetes (T1D) varies by socio-demographic characteristics and cardiovascular (CVD) risk factorsDesignCross-sectional studySettingThe SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth study is a population-based cohort of individuals with clinical diagnos ...
    Supporting Files
  • Topical fluoride for caries prevention
    Topical fluoride for caries prevention
    Weyant, Robert J. ;
    Tracy, Sharon L.
    2013/11/01 | J Am Dent Assoc. 144(11):1279-1291
    BackgroundA panel of experts convened by the American Dental Association (ADA) Council on Scientific Affairs presents evidence-based clinical recommendations regarding professionally applied and prescription-strength, home-use topical fluoride agents for caries prevention. These recommendations are an update of the 2006 ADA recommendations regardin ...
    Supporting Files
  • Predictors of Serum Chlorinated Pesticide Concentrations among Prepubertal Russian Boys
    Predictors of Serum Chlorinated Pesticide Concentrations among Prepubertal Russian Boys
    Lam, Thuy ;
    Williams, Paige L.
    2013/11/01 | Environ Health Perspect 2013 Nov-Dec; 121(11-12):1372-1377 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    BACKGROUND: Few studies have evaluated predictors of childhood exposure to organochlorine pesticides (OCPs), a class of lipophilic persistent chemicals. OBJECTIVES: Our goal was to identify predictors of serum OCP concentrations-hexachlorobenzene (HCB), beta-hexachlorocyclohexane (beta-HCH), and p,p-dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (p,p'-DDE)-among ...
    Supporting Files
  • Mosquito Vector Diversity across Habitats in Central Thailand Endemic for Dengue and Other ArthropodBorne Diseases
    Mosquito Vector Diversity across Habitats in Central Thailand Endemic for Dengue and Other Arthropod-Borne Diseases
    Thongsripong, Panpim ;
    Green, Amy
    Oct 31 2013 | PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2013; 7(10).
    Recent years have seen the greatest ecological disturbances of our times, with global human expansion, species and habitat loss, climate change, and the emergence of new and previously-known infectious diseases. Biodiversity loss affects infectious disease risk by disrupting normal relationships between hosts and pathogens. Mosquito-borne pathogens ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Complete Genome Sequence of the LastRepresentative Genotype of Wild Indigenous Poliovirus Type 1 Which Circulated in Brazil
    Complete Genome Sequence of the Last Representative Genotype of Wild Indigenous Poliovirus Type 1, Which Circulated in Brazil
    Tavares, Fernando N. ;
    da Costa, Eliane V.
    Oct 31 2013 | Genome Announc. 2013; 1(6).
    Polioviruses are the major etiological agents associated with acute flaccid paralysis (AFP). The complete genome sequence of a representative of the last wild poliovirus type 1 genotype isolated in Brazil from a paralytic poliomyelitis case is reported here.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Association between the perceived environment and physical activity among adults in Latin America a systematic review
    Association between the perceived environment and physical activity among adults in Latin America: a systematic review
    Arango, Carlos M ;
    Páez, Diana C
    Oct 31 2013 | Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2013; 10:122.
    BackgroundActivity friendly environments have been identified as promising strategies to increase physical activity levels in the population. Associations between perceived environmental attributes and physical activity in Latin America may vary from those observed in high income countries. The objective of this systematic review is to identify whi ...
    Supporting Files
  • Evaluation of sampling methods for Bacillus sporecontaminated HVAC filters
    Evaluation of sampling methods for Bacillus spore-contaminated HVAC filters
    Calfee, M. Worth ;
    Rose, Laura J.
    Oct 31 2013 | J Microbiol Methods. 96:1-5.
    The objective of this study was to compare an extraction-based sampling method to two vacuum-based sampling methods (vacuum sock and 37mm cassette filter) with regards to their ability to recover Bacillus atrophaeus spores (surrogate for Bacillus anthracis) from pleated heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) filters that are typically fo ...
    Supporting Files
  • Genetic ancestry and risk of mortality among US Latinas with breast cancer
    Genetic ancestry and risk of mortality among U.S. Latinas with breast cancer
    Fejerman, Laura ;
    Hu, Donglei
    Oct 31 2013 | Cancer Res. 73(24):7243-7253.
    Multiple studies have reported that Latina women in the United States are diagnosed with breast cancer at more advanced stages and have poorer survival than non-Latina White women. However, Latinas are a heterogeneous group with individuals having different proportions of European, Indigenous American, and African genetic ancestry. In this study, w ...
    Supporting Files
  • MazF6 toxin of Mycobacterium tuberculosis demonstrates antitoxin specificity and is coupled to regulation of cell growth by a Sojlike protein
    MazF6 toxin of Mycobacterium tuberculosis demonstrates antitoxin specificity and is coupled to regulation of cell growth by a Soj-like protein
    Ramirez, Melissa V ;
    Dawson, Clinton C
    Oct 31 2013 | BMC Microbiol. 2013; 13:240.
    BackgroundMolecular programs employed by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) for the establishment of non-replicating persistence (NRP) are poorly understood. In order to investigate mechanisms regulating entry into NRP, we asked how cell cycle regulation is linked to downstream adaptations that ultimately result in NRP. Based on previous reports and ...
    Supporting Files
  • Tetrathyridia of Mesocestoides lineatus in Chinese Snakes and Their Adults Recovered from Experimental Animals
    Tetrathyridia of Mesocestoides lineatus in Chinese Snakes and Their Adults Recovered from Experimental Animals
    Cho, Shin-Hyeong ;
    Kim, Tong-Soo
    Oct 31 2013 | Korean J Parasitol. 2013; 51(5):531-536.
    Morphological characteristics of Mesocestoides lineatus tetrathyridia collected from Chinese snakes and their adults recovered from experimental animals were studied. The tetrathyridia were detected mainly in the mesentery of 2 snake species, Agkistrodon saxatilis (25%) and Elaphe schrenckii (20%). They were 1.73 by 1.02 mm in average size and had ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • SingleDose ReplicationDefective VSVbased Nipah Virus Vaccines Provide Protection from Lethal Challenge in Syrian Hamsters
    Single-Dose Replication-Defective VSV-based Nipah Virus Vaccines Provide Protection from Lethal Challenge in Syrian Hamsters
    Lo, Michael K. ;
    Bird, Brian H.
    October 30 2013 | Antiviral Res. 101
    Nipah virus (NiV) continues to cause outbreaks of fatal human encephalitis due to spillover from its bat reservoir. We determined that a single dose of replication-defective vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV)-based vaccine vectors expressing either the NiV fusion (F) or attachment (G) glycoproteins protected hamsters from over 1000 times LD50 NiV cha ...
    Supporting Files
  • A Comparison of NonTyphoidal Salmonella from Humans and Food Animals Using PulsedField Gel Electrophoresis and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Patterns
    A Comparison of Non-Typhoidal Salmonella from Humans and Food Animals Using Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Patterns
    Sandt, Carol H. ;
    Fedorka-Cray, Paula J.
    Oct 30 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(10).
    Salmonellosis is one of the most important foodborne diseases affecting humans. To characterize the relationship between Salmonella causing human infections and their food animal reservoirs, we compared pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of non-typhoidal Salmonella isolated from ill humans in Pennsylva ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Osteological and Biomolecular Evidence of a 7000YearOld Case of Hypertrophic Pulmonary Osteopathy Secondary to Tuberculosis from Neolithic Hungary
    Osteological and Biomolecular Evidence of a 7000-Year-Old Case of Hypertrophic Pulmonary Osteopathy Secondary to Tuberculosis from Neolithic Hungary
    Masson, Muriel ;
    Molnár, Erika
    Oct 30 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(10).
    Seventy-one individuals from the late Neolithic population of the 7000-year-old site of Hódmezővásárhely-Gorzsa were examined for their skeletal palaeopathology. This revealed numerous cases of infections and non-specific stress indicators in juveniles and adults, metabolic diseases in juveniles, and evidence of trauma and mechanical changes in adu ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Comparative evaluation of vacuumbased surface sampling methods for collection of Bacillus spores
    Comparative evaluation of vacuum-based surface sampling methods for collection of Bacillus spores
    Calfee, M. Worth ;
    Rose, Laura J.
    Oct 29 2013 | J Microbiol Methods. 95(3):389-396.
    In this study, four commonly-used sampling devices (vacuum socks, 37 mm 0.8 μm mixed cellulose ester (MCE) filter cassettes, 37 mm 0.3 μm polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) filter cassettes, and 3M™ forensic filters) were comparatively evaluated for their ability to recover surface-associated spores. Aerosolized spores (~10(5)CFUcm(-2)) of a Bacillus a ...
    Supporting Files
  • Hepatitis B outbreak associated with a home health care agency serving multiple assisted living facilities in Texas 20082010
    Hepatitis B outbreak associated with a home health care agency serving multiple assisted living facilities in Texas, 2008-2010
    Zheteyeva, Yenlik A. ;
    Tosh, Pritish
    October 29 2013 | Am J Infect Control. 42(1):77-81
    We investigated a multifacility outbreak of acute hepatitis B virus infection involving 21 residents across 10 assisted living facilities in Texas during the period January 2008 through July 2010. Epidemiologic and laboratory data suggested that these infections belonged to a single outbreak. The only common exposure was receipt of assisted monitor ...
    Supporting Files
  • Validation of obstetric estimate of gestational age on US birth certificates
    Validation of obstetric estimate of gestational age on US birth certificates
    Dietz, Patricia M. ;
    Bombard, Jennifer M.
    Oct 29 2013 | Am J Obstet Gynecol. 210(4):335.e1-335.e5.
    OBJECTIVEThe birth certificate variable obstetric estimate of gestational age (GA) has not been previously validated against GA based on estimated date of delivery from medical records.STUDY DESIGNWe estimated sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value and the corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for pret ...
    Supporting Files
  • Preservice laboratory education strengthening enhances sustainable laboratory workforce in Ethiopia
    Preservice laboratory education strengthening enhances sustainable laboratory workforce in Ethiopia
    Fonjungo, Peter N ;
    Kebede, Yenew
    Oct 28 2013 | Hum Resour Health. 2013; 11:56.
    BackgroundThere is a severe healthcare workforce shortage in sub Saharan Africa, which threatens achieving the Millennium Development Goals and attaining an AIDS-free generation. The strength of a healthcare system depends on the skills, competencies, values and availability of its workforce. A well-trained and competent laboratory technologist ens ...
    Supporting Files
  • Assessing the accuracy of the International Classification of Diseases codes to identify abusive head trauma a feasibility study
    Assessing the accuracy of the International Classification of Diseases codes to identify abusive head trauma: a feasibility study
    Berger, Rachel P ;
    Parks, Sharyn
    Oct 28 2013 | Inj Prev. 21(0):e133-e137.
    ObjectiveTo assess the accuracy of an International Classification of Diseases (ICD) code-based operational case definition for abusive head trauma (AHT).MethodsSubjects were children <5 years of age evaluated for AHT by a hospital-based Child Protection Team (CPT) at a tertiary care paediatric hospital with a completely electronic medical recor ...
    Supporting Files
  • Risk of Thyroid Cancer Based on Thyroid Ultrasound Imaging Characteristics Results of a PopulationBased Study
    Risk of Thyroid Cancer Based on Thyroid Ultrasound Imaging Characteristics: Results of a Population-Based Study
    Smith-Bindman, Rebecca ;
    Lebda, Paulette
    Oct 28 2013 | JAMA Intern Med. 173(19):1788-1796.
    ImportanceThere is wide variation in the management of thyroid nodules identified on ultrasound imaging.ObjectiveTo quantify the risk of thyroid cancer associated with thyroid nodules based on their ultrasound characteristics.MethodsRetrospective case-control study of patients who underwent thyroid ultrasound between January 1st, 2000 and March 30t ...
    Supporting Files
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