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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 22161 - 22180 of 27884 results
  • SeroDiagnosis of Mycobacterium avium Complex Lung Disease Using Serum Immunoglobulin A Antibody against Glycopeptidolipid Antigen in Taiwan
    Sero-Diagnosis of Mycobacterium avium Complex Lung Disease Using Serum Immunoglobulin A Antibody against Glycopeptidolipid Antigen in Taiwan
    Shu, Chin-Chung ;
    Ato, Manabu
    Nov 18 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(11).
    BackgroundLung disease (LD) due to non-tuberculous mycobacteria is an important clinical concern. Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) is one of the most common causative agents but the diagnosis of MAC-LD remains challenging. Detection of serum IgA antibody against MAC glycopeptidolipid (GPL) has recently been shown to improve the diagnosis of MAC-LD ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • MaternalFetal Metabolic GeneGene Interactions and Risk of Neural Tube Defects
    Maternal-Fetal Metabolic Gene-Gene Interactions and Risk of Neural Tube Defects
    Lupo, Philip J. ;
    Mitchell, Laura E.
    Nov 18 2013 | Mol Genet Metab. 111(1):46-51.
    Single-gene analyses indicate that maternal genes associated with metabolic conditions (e.g., obesity) may influence the risk of neural tube defects (NTDs). However, to our knowledge, there have been no assessments of maternal-fetal metabolic gene-gene interactions and NTDs. We investigated 23 single nucleotide polymorphisms among 7 maternal metabo ...
    Supporting Files
  • Enhancing Health Care Worker Ability to Detect and Care for Patients with Monkeypox Democratic Republic of the Congo
    Enhancing Health Care Worker Ability to Detect and Care for Patients with Monkeypox, Democratic Republic of the Congo
    Bass, Jennifer ;
    Tack, Danielle M.
    Nov 17 2013 | Int Health. 5(4):237-243.
    BackgroundMonkeypox (MPX) is an endemic disease of public health importance in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). In 2010, the DRC Ministry of Health joined with external partners to improve MPX surveillance in the Tshuapa Health District of DRC. A pivotal component of the program is training of health zone personnel in surveillance method ...
    Supporting Files
  • SelfReported Treatment Practices by Healthcare Providers Could Lead to Death from Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever
    Self-Reported Treatment Practices by Healthcare Providers Could Lead to Death from Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever
    Zientek, Jillian ;
    Dahlgren, F. Scott
    Nov 16 2013 | J Pediatr. 164(2):416-418.
    Among 2012 Docstyle survey respondents, 80% identified doxycycline as the appropriate treatment for Rocky Mountain spotted fever in patients ≥ 8 years old, but only 35% correctly chose doxycycline in patients <8 years old. These findings raise concerns about the higher pediatric case-fatality rate of Rocky Mountain spotted fever observed nationally ...
    Supporting Files
  • Antigenic and Genetic Diversity of Human Enterovirus 71 from 2009 to 2012 Taiwan
    Antigenic and Genetic Diversity of Human Enterovirus 71 from 2009 to 2012, Taiwan
    Huang, Yuan-Pin ;
    Lin, Tsuey-Li
    Nov 15 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(11).
    Different subgenogroups of enterovirus 71 (EV-71) have caused numerous outbreaks of hand, foot, and mouth disease worldwide, especially in the Asia-Pacific region. During the development of a vaccine against EV-71, the genetic and antigenic diversities of EV-71 isolates from Taiwan were analyzed by phylogenetic analyses and neutralization tests. Th ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Primate lentiviral Nef proteins deregulate Tcell development by multiple mechanisms
    Primate lentiviral Nef proteins deregulate T-cell development by multiple mechanisms
    Van Nuffel, Anouk ;
    Ariën, Kevin K
    Nov 15 2013 | Retrovirology. 2013; 10:137.
    BackgroundA nef gene is present in all primate lentiviral genomes and is important for high viral loads and progression to AIDS in human or experimental macaque hosts of HIV or SIV, respectively. In these hosts, infection of the thymus results in a decreased output of naive T cells that may contribute to the development of immunodeficiency. We have ...
    Supporting Files
  • Analysis of the musculoskeletal loading of the thumb during pipetting A pilot study
    Analysis of the musculoskeletal loading of the thumb during pipetting – A pilot study
    Wu, John Z. ;
    Sinsel, Erik W.
    Nov 15 2013 | J Biomech. 47(2):392-399.
    Previous epidemiological studies indicate that the use of thumb-push mechanical pipettes is associated with musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) in the hand. The goal of the current study was to analyze the loading in the muscle-tendon units in the thumb during pipetting. The hand is modeled as a multi-body linkage system and includes four fingers (ind ...
    Supporting Files
  • Antidepressant exposure in pregnancy and risk of autism spectrum disorders
    Antidepressant exposure in pregnancy and risk of autism spectrum disorders
    Sørensen, Merete Juul ;
    Grønborg, Therese Koops
    Nov 15 2013 | Clin Epidemiol. 2013; 5:449-459.
    BackgroundBoth the use of antidepressant medication during pregnancy and the prevalence of autism spectrum disorder have increased during recent years. A causal link has recently been suggested, but the association may be confounded by the underlying indication for antidepressant use. We investigated the association between maternal use of antidepr ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • AirDrying of Cells the Novel Conditions for Stimulated Synthesis of Triacylglycerol in a Green Alga Chlorella kessleri
    Air-Drying of Cells, the Novel Conditions for Stimulated Synthesis of Triacylglycerol in a Green Alga, Chlorella kessleri
    Shiratake, Takuma ;
    Sato, Atsushi
    Nov 15 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(11).
    Triacylglycerol is used for the production of commodities including food oils and biodiesel fuel. Microalgae can accumulate triacylglycerol under adverse environmental conditions such as nitrogen-starvation. This study explored the possibility of air-drying of green algal cells as a novel and simple protocol for enhancement of their triacylglycerol ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Ultrasonically encoded photoacoustic flowgraphy in biological tissue
    Ultrasonically encoded photoacoustic flowgraphy in biological tissue
    Wang, Lidai ;
    Xia, Jun
    11 15 2013 | Phys Rev Lett. 111(20):204301
    Blood flow speed is an important functional parameter. Doppler ultrasound flowmetry lacks sufficient sensitivity to slow blood flow (several to tens of millimeters per second) in deep tissue. To address this challenge, we developed ultrasonically encoded photoacoustic flowgraphy combining ultrasonic thermal tagging with photoacoustic imaging. Focus ...
    Supporting Files
  • PREVALENCE OF DIAGNOSED AND UNDIAGNOSED TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS AMONG US ADOLESCENTS RESULTS FROM THE CONTINUOUS NHANES 19992010
    PREVALENCE OF DIAGNOSED AND UNDIAGNOSED TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS AMONG US ADOLESCENTS: RESULTS FROM THE CONTINUOUS NHANES, 1999–2010
    Saydah, Sharon ;
    Imperatore, Giuseppina
    Nov 15 2013 | Am J Epidemiol. 179(3):395-396.
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Discovery of Cryptic Polyketide Metabolites from Dermatophytes using Heterologous Expression in Aspergillus nidulans
    Discovery of Cryptic Polyketide Metabolites from Dermatophytes using Heterologous Expression in Aspergillus nidulans
    Yin, Wen-Bing ;
    Chooi, Yit Heng
    11 15 2013 | ACS Synth Biol. 2(11):629-634
    Dermatophytes belonging to the Trichophyton and Arthroderma genera cause skin infections in humans and animals. From genome sequencing data, we mined a conserved gene cluster among dermatophytes that are homologous to one that produces an immunosuppressive polyketide in Aspergillus fumigatus. Using a recombination-based cloning strategy in yeast, w ...
    Supporting Files
  • DataDriven Modeling to Assess Receptivity for Rift Valley Fever Virus
    Data-Driven Modeling to Assess Receptivity for Rift Valley Fever Virus
    Barker, Christopher M. ;
    Niu, Tianchan
    Nov 14 2013 | PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2013; 7(11).
    Rift Valley Fever virus (RVFV) is an enzootic virus that causes extensive morbidity and mortality in domestic ruminants in Africa, and it has shown the potential to invade other areas such as the Arabian Peninsula. Here, we develop methods for linking mathematical models to real-world data that could be used for continent-scale risk assessment give ...
    Supporting Files
  • The Biology and Taxonomy of Head and Body LiceImplications for LouseBorne Disease Prevention
    The Biology and Taxonomy of Head and Body Lice—Implications for Louse-Borne Disease Prevention
    Bonilla, Denise L. ;
    Durden, Lance A.
    November 14 2013 | PLoS Pathog. 2013; 9(11)
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Its Not Like You Just Had a Heart Attack DecisionMaking about Active Surveillance by Men with Localized Prostate Cancer
    “It's Not Like You Just Had a Heart Attack”: Decision-Making about Active Surveillance by Men with Localized Prostate Cancer
    Volk, Robert J. ;
    McFall, Stephanie L.
    Nov 14 2013 | Psychooncology. 23(4):467-472.
    BackgroundGrowing recognition that active surveillance (AS) is a reasonable management option for many men diagnosed with localized prostate cancer led us to describe patients’ conceptualizations of AS and reasons for their treatment decisions.MethodsMen were patients of a multidisciplinary prostate cancer clinic at a large tertiary cancer center w ...
    Supporting Files
  • We Keep It Secret So No One Should Know A Qualitative Study to Explore Young Schoolgirls Attitudes and Experiences with Menstruation in Rural Western Kenya
    ‘We Keep It Secret So No One Should Know’ – A Qualitative Study to Explore Young Schoolgirls Attitudes and Experiences with Menstruation in Rural Western Kenya
    Mason, Linda ;
    Nyothach, Elizabeth
    Nov 14 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(11).
    BackgroundKeeping girls in school offers them protection against early marriage, teen pregnancy, and sexual harms, and enhances social and economic equity. Studies report menstruation exacerbates school-drop out and poor attendance, although evidence is sparse. This study qualitatively examines the menstrual experiences of young adolescent schoolgi ...
    Supporting Files
  • Natural Selection Promotes Antigenic Evolvability
    Natural Selection Promotes Antigenic Evolvability
    Graves, Christopher J. ;
    Ros, Vera I. D.
    Nov 14 2013 | PLoS Pathog. 2013; 9(11).
    The hypothesis that evolvability - the capacity to evolve by natural selection - is itself the object of natural selection is highly intriguing but remains controversial due in large part to a paucity of direct experimental evidence. The antigenic variation mechanisms of microbial pathogens provide an experimentally tractable system to test whether ...
    Supporting Files
  • A Cytochrome P450 Serves as an Unexpected Terpene Cyclase during Fungal Meroterpenoid Biosynthesis
    A Cytochrome P450 Serves as an Unexpected Terpene Cyclase during Fungal Meroterpenoid Biosynthesis
    Chooi, Yit-Heng ;
    Hong, Young J.
    11 13 2013 | J Am Chem Soc. 135(45):16805-16808
    Viridicatumtoxin (1) is a tetracycline-like fungal meroterpenoid with a unique, fused spirobicyclic ring system. Puzzlingly, no dedicated terpene cyclase is found in the gene cluster identified in Penicillium aethiopicum. Cytochrome P450 enzymes VrtE and VrtK in the vrt gene cluster were shown to catalyze C5-hydroxylation and spirobicyclic ring for ...
    Supporting Files
  • Exploring Risk Perception and Attitudes to Miscarriage and Congenital Anomaly in Rural Western Kenya
    Exploring Risk Perception and Attitudes to Miscarriage and Congenital Anomaly in Rural Western Kenya
    Dellicour, Stephanie ;
    Desai, Meghna
    Nov 13 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(11).
    BackgroundUnderstanding the socio-cultural context and perceptions of adverse pregnancy outcomes is important for informing the best approaches for public health programs. This article describes the perceptions, beliefs and health-seeking behaviours of women from rural western Kenya regarding congenital anomalies and miscarriages.MethodsTen focus g ...
    Supporting Files
  • Impaired Antibody Response to Influenza Vaccine in HIVInfected and Uninfected Aging Women Is Associated with Immune Activation and Inflammation
    Impaired Antibody Response to Influenza Vaccine in HIV-Infected and Uninfected Aging Women Is Associated with Immune Activation and Inflammation
    Parmigiani, Anita ;
    Alcaide, Maria L.
    Nov 13 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(11).
    BackgroundAging and HIV infection are independently associated with excessive immune activation and impaired immune responses to vaccines, but their relationships have not been examined.MethodsFor selecting an aging population we enrolled 28 post-menopausal women including 12 healthy volunteers and 16 HIV-infected women on antiretroviral treatment ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
22161 - 22180 / 27884