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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 22121 - 22140 of 27884 results
  • Influenza Vaccine Response in Adults Exposed to Perfluorooctanoate and Perfluorooctanesulfonate
    Influenza Vaccine Response in Adults Exposed to Perfluorooctanoate and Perfluorooctanesulfonate
    Looker, Claire ;
    Luster, Michael I.
    November 27 2013 | Toxicol Sci. 138(1):76-88
    Supported by several epidemiological studies and a large number of animal studies, certain polyfluorinated alkyl acids are believed to be immunotoxic, affecting particularly humoral immunity. Our aim was to investigate the relationship between the antibody response following vaccination with an inactivated trivalent influenza vaccine and circulatin ...
    Supporting Files
  • Vector Contact Rates on Eastern Bluebird Nestlings Do Not Indicate West Nile Virus Transmission in Henrico County Virginia USA
    Vector Contact Rates on Eastern Bluebird Nestlings Do Not Indicate West Nile Virus Transmission in Henrico County, Virginia, USA
    Caillouët, Kevin A. ;
    Robertson, Charles W.
    November 27 2013 | Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2013; 10(12):6366-6379
    Sensitive indicators of spatial and temporal variation in vector-host contact rates are critical to understanding the transmission and eventual prevention of arboviruses such as West Nile virus (WNV). Monitoring vector contact rates on particularly susceptible and perhaps more exposed avian nestlings may provide an advanced indication of local WNV ...
    Supporting Files
  • Synonymous Codon Usage in TTSuV2 Analysis and Comparison with TTSuV1
    Synonymous Codon Usage in TTSuV2: Analysis and Comparison with TTSuV1
    Zhang, Zhicheng ;
    Dai, Wei
    Nov 26 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(11).
    Two species of the DNA virus Torque teno sus virus (TTSuV), TTSuV1 and TTSuV2, have become widely distributed in pig-farming countries in recent years. In this study, we performed a comprehensive analysis of synonymous codon usage bias in 41 available TTSuV2 coding sequences (CDS), and compared the codon usage patterns of TTSuV2 and TTSuV1. TTSuV c ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Recreational Vehicle Water Tanks as a Possible Source for Legionella Infections
    Recreational Vehicle Water Tanks as a Possible Source for Legionella Infections
    Litwin, Christine M. ;
    Asebiomo, Bankole
    Nov 26 2013 | Case Rep Infect Dis. 2013; 2013.
    We investigated recreational vehicle (RV) water reservoirs in response to a case of pneumonia in which Legionella pneumophila was cultured both from the patient and a RV reservoir in which he travelled. Water samples processed and cultured at the CDC according to standard protocol were positive for Legionella spp. in 4/17 (24%) faucets, 1/11 (9%) w ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Hypospadias and variants in genes related to sex hormone biosynthesis and metabolism
    Hypospadias and variants in genes related to sex hormone biosynthesis and metabolism
    Carmichael, SL ;
    Witte, JS
    Nov 26 2013 | Andrology. 2(1):130-137.
    We examined whether variants in genes related to sex hormone biosynthesis and metabolism were associated with hypospadias in humans. We examined 332 relatively common tag single-nucleotide polymorphisms (tagSNPs) in 20 genes. Analyses included 633 cases (84 mild, 322 moderate, 212 severe and 15 undetermined severity) and 855 population-based non-ma ...
    Supporting Files
  • Population Genetic Structure of Streptococcus pneumoniae in Kilifi Kenya Prior to the Introduction of Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine
    Population Genetic Structure of Streptococcus pneumoniae in Kilifi, Kenya, Prior to the Introduction of Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine
    Brueggemann, Angela B. ;
    Muroki, Beth Mbesu
    Nov 25 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(11).
    BackgroundThe 10-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV10) was introduced in Kenya in 2011. Introduction of any PCV will perturb the existing pneumococcal population structure, thus the aim was to genotype pneumococci collected in Kilifi before PCV10.Methods and FindingsUsing multilocus sequence typing (MLST), we genotyped >1100 invasive and ca ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • National Burden of Invasive MethicillinResistant Staphylococcus aureus Infections United States 2011
    National Burden of Invasive Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infections, United States, 2011
    Dantes, Raymund ;
    Mu, Yi
    11 25 2013 | JAMA Intern Med. 173(21):1970-1978
    IMPORTANCEEstimating the US burden of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections is important for planning and tracking success of prevention strategies.OBJECTIVETo describe updated national estimates and characteristics of health care– and community-associated invasive methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection ...
    Supporting Files
  • The Peculiar Epidemiology of Dracunculiasis in Chad
    The Peculiar Epidemiology of Dracunculiasis in Chad
    Eberhard, Mark L. ;
    Ruiz-Tiben, Ernesto
    Nov 25 2013 | Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2014; 90(1):61-70.
    Dracunculiasis was rediscovered in Chad in 2010 after an apparent absence of 10 years. In April 2012 active village-based surveillance was initiated to determine where, when, and how transmission of the disease was occurring, and to implement interventions to interrupt it. The current epidemiologic pattern of the disease in Chad is unlike that seen ...
    Supporting Files
  • Theoretical relationship between vibration transmissibility and drivingpoint response functions of the human body
    Theoretical relationship between vibration transmissibility and driving-point response functions of the human body
    Dong, Ren G. ;
    Welcome, Daniel E.
    Nov 25 2013 | J Sound Vib. 332(24):6193-6202.
    The relationship between the vibration transmissibility and driving-point response functions (DPRFs) of the human body is important for understanding vibration exposures of the system and for developing valid models. This study identified their theoretical relationship and demonstrated that the sum of the DPRFs can be expressed as a linear combinat ...
    Supporting Files
  • Incidence of Obesity Among Young US Children Living in LowIncome Families 20082011
    Incidence of Obesity Among Young US Children Living in Low-Income Families, 2008–2011
    Pan, Liping ;
    May, Ashleigh L.
    Nov 25 2013 | Pediatrics. 132(6):1006-1013.
    OBJECTIVETo examine the incidence and reverse of obesity among young low-income children and variations across population subgroups.METHODSWe included 1.2 million participants in federally funded child health and nutrition programs who were 0 to 23 months old in 2008 and were followed up 24 to 35 months later in 2010–2011. Weight and height were me ...
    Supporting Files
  • A highthroughput and rapid method for accurate identification of emerging multidrugresistant Candida auris
    A high-throughput and rapid method for accurate identification of emerging multidrug-resistant Candida auris
    Ahmad, Ausaf ;
    Spencer, Jonathan E.
    6-2019 | Mycoses. 62(6):513-518
    Candida auris is an emerging multidrug-resistant yeast associated with invasive infection in healthcare settings. Recently, C auris cases in the United States have been detected in 11 states with the majority of cases in New York, New Jersey and Illinois. Rapid and accurate identification of C auris is critical for patient care and the implementati ...
    Supporting Files
  • Trends and Characteristics of Preventive Care Visits among Commercially Insured Adolescents 20032010
    Trends and Characteristics of Preventive Care Visits among Commercially Insured Adolescents, 2003–2010
    Tsai, Yuping ;
    Zhou, Fangjun
    Nov 25 2013 | J Pediatr. 164(3):625-630.
    ObjectiveTo examine preventive care visit patterns among commercially insured adolescents during 2003–2010. In 2005–2007, the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommended 3 vaccines targeted at adolescents. We also investigate the relationship between preventive care visits and immunization.Study designData were drawn from the Ma ...
    Supporting Files
  • Neuraminidase Inhibitors for Critically Ill Children With Influenza
    Neuraminidase Inhibitors for Critically Ill Children With Influenza
    Louie, Janice K. ;
    Yang, Samuel
    November 25 2013 | Pediatrics. 132(6):e1539-e1545
    OBJECTIVE:Timely treatment with neuraminidase inhibitor (NAI) drugs appears to improve survival in adults hospitalized with influenza. We analyzed California surveillance data to determine whether NAI treatment improves survival in critically ill children with influenza.METHODS:We analyzed data abstracted from medical records to characterize the ou ...
    Supporting Files
  • A reduction in chronic hepatitis B virus infection prevalence among children in Vietnam demonstrates the importance of vaccination
    A reduction in chronic hepatitis B virus infection prevalence among children in Vietnam demonstrates the importance of vaccination
    Nguyen, Tran Hien ;
    Vu, Minh Huong
    Nov 24 2013 | Vaccine. 32(2):217-222.
    BackgroundVietnam has high endemic hepatitis B virus infection with >8% of adults estimated to have chronic infection. Hepatitis B vaccine was first introduced in the national childhood immunization program in 1997 in high-risk areas, expanded nationwide in 2002, and included birth dose vaccination in 2003. This survey aimed to assess the impact of ...
    Supporting Files
  • Effect of the 13valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine on Nasopharyngeal Colonization by Streptococcus pneumoniae Alaska 20082012
    Effect of the 13-valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine on Nasopharyngeal Colonization by Streptococcus pneumoniae — Alaska, 2008–2012
    Gounder, Prabhu P ;
    Bruce, Michael G
    Nov 23 2013 | J Infect Dis 209(8):1251-1258
    BackgroundIn 2010, a 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) replaced a 7-valent vaccine (PCV7) that contained all PCV7 serotypes plus 6 additional serotypes (PCV6+) We conducted annual surveys from 2008–2012 to determine the effect of PCV13 on colonization by pneumococcal serotypesMethodsWe obtained nasopharyngeal swabs for pneumococcal i ...
    Supporting Files
  • Association of overweight and obesity with the use of self and homebased infusion therapy among haemophilic men
    Association of overweight and obesity with the use of self and home-based infusion therapy among haemophilic men
    ULLMAN, M. ;
    ZHANG, Q. C.
    Nov 22 2013 | Haemophilia. 2013; 20(3):340-348.
    An elevated body mass index (BMI) may make venipuncture more difficult, potentially impacting the use of home infusion (HI) and self-infusion (SI). We sought to determine whether above-normal BMI is associated with decreased use of HI treatment and SI of clotting factor concentrate among haemophilic persons. We analysed data from 10,814 male patien ...
    Supporting Files
  • Stabilities of intact hemoglobin molecules measured by high performance liquid chromatography and hemoglobin peptides measured by tandem mass spectrometry in dried blood samples
    Stabilities of intact hemoglobin molecules (measured by high performance liquid chromatography) and hemoglobin peptides (measured by tandem mass spectrometry) in dried blood samples
    Adam, BW ;
    Haynes, CA
    Nov 22 2013 | Clin Chim Acta. 429:59-60.
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Biological frontiers in multiple myeloma From biomarkeridentification to clinical practice
    Biological frontiers in multiple myeloma: From biomarker identification to clinical practice
    Landgren, Ola ;
    Morgan, Gareth J.
    Nov 22 2013 | Clin Cancer Res. 20(4):804-813.
    Since the mid-1990s, the multiple myeloma treatment landscape has evolved considerably, which has led to improved patient outcomes and prolonged survival. In addition to discovering new, targeted agents or treatment regimens, the identification and validation of biomarkers has the potential to further improve patient outcomes. The International Sta ...
    Supporting Files
  • Social Conditions for People With Down Syndrome A RegisterBased Cohort Study in Denmark
    Social Conditions for People With Down Syndrome: A Register-Based Cohort Study in Denmark
    Zhu, Jin Liang ;
    Obel, Carsten
    Nov 22 2013 | Am J Med Genet A. 2013; 0(1):36-41.
    Today, most persons with Down syndrome (DS) survive into middle age, but information on their social conditions as adults is limited. We addressed this knowledge gap using data from national registers in Denmark. We identified a national cohort of 1,998 persons with DS who were born between 1968 and 2007 (1,852 with standard trisomy 21, 80 with Rob ...
    Supporting Files
  • Assessing breast cancer risk models in Marin County a population with high rates of delayed childbirth
    Assessing breast cancer risk models in Marin County, a population with high rates of delayed childbirth
    Powell, Mark ;
    Jamshidian, Farid
    November 22 2013 | Clin Breast Cancer. 14(3):212-220.e1
    IntroductionThis study was designed to compare the BCRAT (Gail), IBIS (Tyrer-Cuzick), and BRCAPRO breast cancer risk assessment models using data from the Marin Women’s Study (MWS), a cohort of women within Marin County, California, with high rates of breast cancer, nulliparity, and delayed childbirth. Existing models have not been well-validated i ...
    Supporting Files
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