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Emerging Infectious Diseases

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Emerging Infectious Diseases (EID) is a peer-reviewed, monthly journal published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It offers the latest scientific information on emerging infectious diseases and trends. Emerging Infectious Diseases is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on EID, visit https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid.

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Showing 7141 - 7160 of 12469 results
  • Reemergence of Rabies in Chhukha District Bhutan 2008
    Reemergence of Rabies in Chhukha District, Bhutan, 2008
    Sharma, Basant ;
    Dhand, Navneet K.
    Dec 2010 | Emerg Infect Dis. 16(12):1925-1930.
    From January through July 2008, rabies reemerged in the Chhukha district of southwestern Bhutan. To clarify the distribution and direction of spread of this outbreak, we mapped reported cases and conducted directional tests (mean center and standard deviational ellipse). The outbreak resulted in the death of 97 animals (42 cattle, 52 dogs, and 3 ho ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Anatomy of Bluetongue virus Serotype 8 Epizootic Wave France 20072008
    Anatomy of Bluetongue virus Serotype 8 Epizootic Wave, France, 2007–2008
    Durand, Benoit ;
    Zanella, Gina
    Dec 2010 | Emerg Infect Dis. 16(12):1861-1868.
    The introduction of bluetongue virus serotype 8 into northern Europe at the end of summer 2006 initiated one of the most widespread epizootics of bluetongue infection ever to occur. In winter 2007-2008, a cross-sectional serologic study was conducted in France along a transect perpendicular to the epizootic wave. Cattle herd-level seroprevalence va ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Human Brucellosis Inner Mongolia China
    Human Brucellosis, Inner Mongolia, China
    Zhang, Wen-Yi ;
    Guo, Wei-Dong
    Dec 2010 | Emerg Infect Dis. 16(12):2001-2003.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Environmental Sampling for Avian Influenza Virus A H5N1 in LiveBird Markets Indonesia
    Environmental Sampling for Avian Influenza Virus A (H5N1) in Live-Bird Markets, Indonesia
    Indriani, Risa ;
    Samaan, Gina
    Dec 2010 | Emerg Infect Dis. 16(12):1889-1895.
    To identify environmental sites commonly contaminated by avian influenza virus A (H5N1) in live-bird markets in Indonesia, we investigated 83 markets in 3 provinces in Indonesia. At each market, samples were collected from up to 27 poultry-related sites to assess the extent of contamination. Samples were tested by using real-time reverse transcript ...
    Supporting Files
  • Pandemic H1N1 2009 Infection in Patients with Hematologic Malignancy
    Pandemic (H1N1) 2009 Infection in Patients with Hematologic Malignancy
    Liu, Catherine ;
    Schwartz, Brian S.
    Dec 2010 | Emerg Infect Dis. 16(12):1910-1917.
    To assess outcomes of patients with hematologic malignancy and pandemic (H1N1) 2009 infection, we reviewed cases during June-December 2009 at the University of California San Francisco Medical Center. Seventeen (63%) and 10 (37%) patients had upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) and lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI), respectively. Cough ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome in Argentina 19952008
    Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome in Argentina, 1995–2008
    Martinez, Valeria P. ;
    Bellomo, Carla M.
    2010/12/01 | Emerging Infectious Diseases
    We report a large case series of hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) in Argentina that was confirmed by laboratory results from 1995 through 2008. The geographic and temporal distribution of cases by age, sex, fatality rate, and risk factors for HPS was analyzed. A total of 710 cases were unequally distributed among 4 of the 5 Argentine regions. Di ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Hantaviruses and Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome Maranho Brazil
    Hantaviruses and Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome, Maranhão, Brazil
    Travassos da Rosa, Elizabeth S. ;
    Sampaio de Lemos, Elba R.
    2010/12/01 | Emerging Infectious Diseases
    To confirm circulation of Anajatuba virus in Maranhao, Brazil, we conducted a serologic survey (immunoglobulin G ELISA) and phylogenetic studies (nucleocapsid gene sequences) of hantaviruses from wild rodents and persons with hantavirus pulmonary syndrome. This virus is transmitted by Oligoryzomys fornesi rodents and is responsible for hantavirus p ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Mortality Risk Factors for Pandemic Influenza on New Zealand Troop Ship 1918
    Mortality Risk Factors for Pandemic Influenza on New Zealand Troop Ship, 1918
    Summers, Jennifer A. ;
    Wilson, Nick
    Dec 2010 | Emerg Infect Dis. 16(12):1931-1937.
    We describe the epidemiology and risk factors for death in an outbreak of pandemic influenza on a troop ship. Mortality and descriptive data for military personnel on His Majesty's New Zealand Transport troop ship Tahiti in July 1918 were analyzed, along with archival information. Mortality risk was increased among persons 25-34 years of age. Accom ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Proportion of Deaths and Clinical Features in Bundibugyo Ebola Virus Infection Uganda
    Proportion of Deaths and Clinical Features in Bundibugyo Ebola Virus Infection, Uganda
    MacNeil, Adam ;
    Farnon, Eileen C.
    2010/12/01 | Emerg Infect Dis. 16(12):1969-1972.
    The first known Ebola hemorrhagic fever (EHF) outbreak caused by Bundibugyo Ebola virus occurred in Bundibugyo District, Uganda, in 2007. Fifty-six cases of EHF were laboratory confirmed. Although signs and symptoms were largely nonspecific and similar to those of EHF outbreaks caused by Zaire and Sudan Ebola viruses, proportion of deaths among tho ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Experimental Pandemic H1N1 2009 Virus Infection of Cats
    Experimental Pandemic (H1N1) 2009 Virus Infection of Cats
    van den Brand, Judith M.A. ;
    Stittelaar, Koert J.
    Nov 2010 | Emerg Infect Dis. 16(11):1745-1747.
    To demonstrate that pandemic (H1N1) 2009 virus may cause respiratory disease in cats, we intratracheally infected cats. Diffuse alveolar damage developed. Seroconversion of sentinel cats indicated cat-to-cat virus transmission. Unlike in cats infected with highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (H5N1), extrarespiratory lesions did not develop in c ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Smallpox Zero An Illustrated History of Smallpox and Its Eradication
    Smallpox Zero: An Illustrated History of Smallpox and Its Eradication
    Stockton, P. Lynne
    Nov 2010 | Emerg Infect Dis. 16(11):1820.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Enterovirus 71 Infection with Central Nervous System Involvement South Korea
    Enterovirus 71 Infection with Central Nervous System Involvement, South Korea
    Ryu, Wi-Sun ;
    Kang, Byunghak
    Nov 2010 | Emerg Infect Dis. 16(11):1764-1766.
    We assessed neurologic sequelae associated with an enterovirus 71 (EV71) outbreak in South Korea during 2009. Four of 94 patients had high signal intensities at brainstem or cerebellum on magnetic resonance imaging. Two patients died of cardiopulmonary collapse; 2 had severe neurologic sequelae. Severity and case-fatality rates may differ by EV71 g ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Hepatitis E Virus Infection in Sheltered Homeless Persons France
    Hepatitis E Virus Infection in Sheltered Homeless Persons, France
    Kaba, Mamadou ;
    Brouqui, Philippe
    Nov 2010 | Emerg Infect Dis. 16(11):1761-1763.
    To determine the prevalence of hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection among sheltered homeless persons in Marseille, France, we retrospectively tested 490 such persons. A total of 11.6% had immunoglobulin (Ig) G and 2.5% had IgM against HEV; 1 person had HEV genotype 3f. Injection drug use was associated with IgG against HEV.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Genome Sequence Conservation of Hendra Virus Isolates during Spillover to Horses Australia
    Genome Sequence Conservation of Hendra Virus Isolates during Spillover to Horses, Australia
    Marsh, Glenn A. ;
    Todd, Shawn
    Nov 2010 | Emerg Infect Dis. 16(11):1767-1769.
    Bat-to-horse transmission of Hendra virus has occurred at least 14 times. Although clinical signs in horses have differed, genome sequencing has demonstrated little variation among the isolates. Our sequencing of 5 isolates from recent Hendra virus outbreaks in horses found no correlation between sequences and time or geographic location of outbrea ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Enteric Viruses in ReadytoEat Packaged Leafy Greens
    Enteric Viruses in Ready-to-Eat Packaged Leafy Greens
    Mattison, Kirsten ;
    Harlow, Jennifer
    Nov 2010 | Emerg Infect Dis. 16(11):1815-1817.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Reassortment of Ancient Neuraminidase and Recent Hemagglutinin in Pandemic H1N1 2009 Virus
    Reassortment of Ancient Neuraminidase and Recent Hemagglutinin in Pandemic (H1N1) 2009 Virus
    Bhoumik, Priyasma ;
    Hughes, Austin L.
    Nov 2010 | Emerg Infect Dis. 16(11):1748-1750.
    Sequence analyses show that the outbreak of pandemic (H1N1) 2009 resulted from the spread of a recently derived hemagglutinin through a population of ancient and more diverse neuraminidase segments. This pattern implies reassortment and suggests that the novel form of hemagglutinin conferred a selective advantage.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Oropharyngeal Cancer Epidemic and Human Papillomavirus
    Oropharyngeal Cancer Epidemic and Human Papillomavirus
    Ramqvist, Torbjörn ;
    Dalianis, Tina
    Nov 2010 | Emerg Infect Dis. 16(11):1671-1677.
    A growing body of research shows that human papillomavirus (HPV) is a common and increasing cause of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Thus, the International Agency for Research against Cancer has acknowledged HPV as a risk factor for OSCC, in addition to smoking and alcohol consumption. Recently, in Finland, the United Kingdom, the Ne ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Lymphotropism of Merkel Cell Polyomavirus Infection Nova Scotia Canada
    Lymphotropism of Merkel Cell Polyomavirus Infection, Nova Scotia, Canada
    Toracchio, Sonia ;
    Foyle, Annette
    Nov 2010 | Emerg Infect Dis. 16(11):1702-1709.
    To test the hypothesis that Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCPyV) can infect cells of the lymphoid system, we analyzed 353 specimens, including 152 non-Hodgkin lymphomas, 44 Hodgkin lymphomas, 110 benign lymph nodes, 27 lymph nodes with metastasis, and 20 extranodal tissue samples. MCPyV DNA was detected by quantitative PCR in 13 (6.6%) of 196 lymphomas ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Isolation of Ancestral Sylvatic Dengue Virus Type 1 Malaysia
    Isolation of Ancestral Sylvatic Dengue Virus Type 1, Malaysia
    Teoh, Boon-Teong ;
    Sam, Sing-Sin
    Nov 2010 | Emerg Infect Dis. 16(11):1783-1785.
    Ancestral sylvatic dengue virus type 1, which was isolated from a monkey in 1972, was isolated from a patient with dengue fever in Malaysia. The virus is neutralized by serum of patients with endemic DENV-1 infection. Rare isolation of this virus suggests a limited spillover infection from an otherwise restricted sylvatic cycle.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Measles Virus Strain Diversity Nigeria and Democratic Republic of the Congo
    Measles Virus Strain Diversity, Nigeria and Democratic Republic of the Congo
    Kremer, Jacques R. ;
    Nkwembe, Edith
    Nov 2010 | Emerg Infect Dis. 16(11):1724-1730.
    We investigated the genetic diversity of measles virus (MV) in Nigeria (2004-2005) and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) (2002-2006). Genotype B3 strains circulating in Kinshasa, DRC, in 2002-2003 were fully replaced by genotype B2 in 2004 at the end of the second Congo war. In Nigeria (2004-2005), two genetic clusters of genotype B3, both ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
7141 - 7160 / 12469
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