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Emerging Infectious Diseases

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Emerging Infectious Diseases (EID) is a peer-reviewed, monthly journal published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It offers the latest scientific information on emerging infectious diseases and trends. Emerging Infectious Diseases is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on EID, visit https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid.

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Showing 10961 - 10980 of 12469 results
  • PolymyxinResistant Acinetobacter spp Isolates What is Next
    Polymyxin-Resistant Acinetobacter spp. Isolates: What is Next?
    Reis, Adriana O. ;
    Luz, Deise A.M.
    Aug 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(8):1025-1027
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • NmcA Carbapenemhydrolyzing Enzyme in Enterobacter cloacae in North America1
    NmcA Carbapenem-hydrolyzing Enzyme in Enterobacter cloacae in North America1
    Pottumarthy, Sudha ;
    Moland, Ellen Smith
    Aug 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(8):999-1002
    An imipenem-resistant Enterobacter cloacae isolate was recovered from the blood of a patient with a hematologic malignancy. Analytical isoelectric focusing, inhibitor studies, hydrolysis, induction assays, and molecular sequencing methods confirmed the presence of a NmcA carbapenem-hydrolyzing enzyme. This first report of NmcA detected in North Ame ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa and the Oropharyngeal Ecosystem of TubeFed Patients
    Pseudomonas aeruginosa and the Oropharyngeal Ecosystem of Tube-Fed Patients
    Leibovitz, Arthur ;
    Dan, Michael
    Aug 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(8):956-959
    We evaluated whether elderly patients fed with nasogastric tubes (NGT) are predisposed to Pseudomonas aeruginosa colonization in the oropharynx. Fifty-three patients on NGT feeding and 50 orally fed controls with similar clinical characteristics were studied. The tongue dorsum was swabbed and cultured. P. aeruginosa was isolated in 18 (34%) of the ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Emerging Pathogen in Wild Amphibians and Frogs Rana catesbeiana Farmed for International Trade
    Emerging Pathogen in Wild Amphibians and Frogs (Rana catesbeiana) Farmed for International Trade
    Mazzoni, Rolando ;
    Cunningham, Andrew A.
    Aug 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(8):995-998
    Chytridiomycosis is an emerging disease responsible for a series of global declines and extinctions of amphibians. We report the causative agent, Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, in North American bullfrogs (Rana catesbeiana) farmed for the international restaurant trade. Our findings suggest that international trade may play a key role in the globa ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • From Pig to Pacifier ChitterlingAssociated Yersiniosis Outbreak among Black Infants
    From Pig to Pacifier: Chitterling-Associated Yersiniosis Outbreak among Black Infants
    Jones, Timothy F. ;
    Buckingham, Steven C.
    August 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(8):1007-1009
    In this case-control study of Yersinia enterocolitica infections among black infants, chitterling preparation was significantly associated with illness (p<0.001). Of 13 samples of chitterlings tested, 2 were positive for Yersinia intermedia and 5 for Salmonella. Decontamination of chitterlings before sale with methods such as irradiation should be strongly considered.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Rickettsia felis in the United Kingdom
    Rickettsia felis in the United Kingdom
    Kenny, Martin J. ;
    Birtles, Richard J.
    Aug 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(8):1023-1024
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Nonmalarial Infant Deaths and DDT Use for Malaria Control
    Nonmalarial Infant Deaths and DDT Use for Malaria Control
    Chen, Aimin ;
    Rogan, Walter J.
    Aug 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(8):960-964
    Although dichlorodiphenyl trichloroethane (DDT) is being banned worldwide, countries in sub-Saharan Africa have sought exemptions for malaria control. Few studies show illness in children from the use of DDT, and the possibility of risks to them from DDT use has been minimized. However, plausible if inconclusive studies associate DDT with more pret ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Enzootic Transmission of Yellow Fever Virus in Peru
    Enzootic Transmission of Yellow Fever Virus in Peru
    Bryant, Juliet ;
    Wang, Heiman
    Aug 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(8):926-933
    The prevailing paradigm of yellow fever virus (YFV) ecology in South America is that of wandering epizootics. The virus is believed to move from place to place in epizootic waves involving monkeys and mosquitoes, rather than persistently circulating within particular locales. After a large outbreak of YFV illness in Peru in 1995, we used phylogenet ...
    Supporting Files
  • Survival of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis in Water Quarantine and Disease Control Implications
    Survival of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis in Water: Quarantine and Disease Control Implications
    Johnson, Megan L. ;
    Speare, Richard
    Aug 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(8):922-925
    Amphibian chytridiomycosis is an emerging infectious disease of amphibians thought to be moved between countries by trade in infected amphibians. The causative fungus, Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, produces aquatic, motile zoospores; infections have been achieved in experiments by exposing amphibians to water containing zoospores. However, the ab ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Temporal Stability and Geographic Variation in Death Rates and Doubling Times
    Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome: Temporal Stability and Geographic Variation in Death Rates and Doubling Times
    Galvani, Alison P. ;
    Lei, Xiudong
    Aug 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(8):991-994
    We analyzed temporal stability and geographic trends in cumulative case-fatality rates and average doubling times of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). In part, we account for correlations between case-fatality rates and doubling times through differences in control measures. Factors that may alter future estimates of case-fatality rates, re ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Eating Dirt
    Eating Dirt
    Callahan, Gerald N.
    Aug 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(8):1016-1021
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Acute Hemorrhagic Conjunctivitis caused by Coxsackievirus A24 Variant South Korea 2002
    Acute Hemorrhagic Conjunctivitis caused by Coxsackievirus A24 Variant, South Korea, 2002
    Oh, Myoung-don ;
    Park, Sangwon
    Aug 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(8):1010-1012
    In summer 2002, a nationwide outbreak of acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis occurred in South Korea. The etiologic agent was confirmed as coxsackievirus A24 variant (CA24v) by virus isolation and sequencing of a part of the VP1 gene. Phylogentic analysis, based on the protease 3C sequences, showed that the Korean isolates were clustered into a lineag ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Detecting Bioterror Attacks by Screening Blood Donors A BestCase Analysis
    Detecting Bioterror Attacks by Screening Blood Donors: A Best-Case Analysis
    Kaplan, Edward H. ;
    Patton, Christopher A.
    Aug 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(8):909-914
    To assess whether screening blood donors could provide early warning of a bioterror attack, we combined stochastic models of blood donation and the workings of blood tests with an epidemic model to derive the probability distribution of the time to detect an attack under assumptions favorable to blood donor screening. Comparing the attack detection ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Community Transmission of ExtendedSpectrum Lactamase
    Community Transmission of Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase
    Mirelis, Beatriz ;
    Navarro, Ferran
    Aug 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(8):1024-1025
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus Origin Hypothesis
    Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus: Origin Hypothesis
    Plagemann, Peter G.W.
    Aug 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(8):903-908
    Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome is a serious swine disease that appeared suddenly in the midwestern United States and central Europe approximately 14 years ago; the disease has now spread worldwide. In North America and Europe, the syndrome is caused by two genotypes of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), an a ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Legionnaires Disease Outbreak in Murcia Spain
    Legionnaires’ Disease Outbreak in Murcia, Spain
    García-Fulgueiras, Ana ;
    Navarro, Carmen
    Aug 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(8):915-921
    An explosive outbreak of Legionnaires' disease occurred in Murcia, Spain, in July 2001. More than 800 suspected cases were reported; 449 these cases were confirmed, which made this the world's largest outbreak of the disease reported to date. Dates of onset for confirmed cases ranged from June 26 to July 19, with a case-fatality rate of 1%. The epi ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • MultidrugResistant Shiga ToxinProducing Escherichia coli O118H16 in Latin America
    Multidrug-Resistant Shiga Toxin–Producing Escherichia coli O118:H16 in Latin America
    Pestana de Castro, Antonio Fernando ;
    Guerra, Beatriz
    Aug 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(8):1027-1028
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Molecular Analysis of Echovirus 13 Isolates and Aseptic Meningitis Spain
    Molecular Analysis of Echovirus 13 Isolates and Aseptic Meningitis, Spain
    Avellón, Ana ;
    Casas, Inmaculada
    Aug 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(8):934-941
    Echovirus 13 (EV13), considered rare, was reported worldwide in 2000, mostly related to aseptic meningitis outbreaks. In Spain, 135 EV13 isolates were identified. The genetic relationships between 64 representative strains from Spain and other reported isolates from the United States, Germany, Europe, Japan, and Sweden were described by analyzing t ...
    Supporting Files
  • Candidemia in Finland 19951999
    Candidemia in Finland, 1995–1999
    Poikonen, Eira ;
    Lyytikäinen, Outi
    Aug 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(8):985-990
    We analyzed laboratory-based surveillance candidemia data from the National Infectious Disease Register in Finland and reviewed cases of candidemia from one tertiary-care hospital from 1995 to 1999. A total of 479 candidemia cases were reported to the Register. The annual incidence rose from 1.7 per 100,000 population in 1995 to 2.2 in 1999. Specie ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Molecular Characterization of a NonBabesia divergens Organism Causing Zoonotic Babesiosis in Europe
    Molecular Characterization of a Non–Babesia divergens Organism Causing Zoonotic Babesiosis in Europe
    Herwaldt, Barbara L. ;
    Cacciò, Simone
    Aug 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(8):943-948
    In Europe, most reported human cases of babesiosis have been attributed, without strong molecular evidence, to infection with the bovine parasite Babesia divergens. We investigated the first known human cases of babesiosis in Italy and Austria, which occurred in two asplenic men. The complete 18S ribosomal RNA (18S rRNA) gene was amplified from spe ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
10961 - 10980 / 12469
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