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Marital status and its relation to the use of short-stay hospitals and nursing homes.
  • Published Date:
    1984 Jul-Aug
  • Source:
    Public Health Rep. 99(4):415-424
  • Language:
    English
Filetype[PDF-3.16 MB]


Details:
  • Alternative Title:
    Public Health Rep
  • Personal Author:
    Lewis, W F
  • Description:
    Marital status has been associated with a wide variety of health indices and health practices. To better understand the relation of marital status to use of health facilities, discharge data from two surveys conducted by the National Center for Health Statistics--the 1979 National Hospital Discharge Survey and the 1976 National Nursing Home Survey--were examined by marital status, sex, age, diagnosed condition, and, for nursing home data, source of payment. For the four marital status categories considered in this analysis (married, never married, separated and divorced, and widowed), married and never married persons had the lowest overall discharge rates and widowed persons had the highest. Among men in each of the categories, those less than 45 years of age had the lowest rates, while never married and widowed men 45 and older generally had the highest rates. Among persons 45 years of age and older, the married-especially women-had the lowest rates and the never married-especially men-had the highest rates. A consistent finding was that, for never married persons, rates of use for both short-stay hospitals and nursing homes, as measured by discharge rates, increased to a greater degree with age than they did for the other marital groups. The possible reasons for the difference in use of health facilities by the different marital groups are discussed and the importance of marital status as a determinant of such use is stressed.

  • Subject:
  • Pubmed ID:
    6431491
  • Pubmed Central ID:
    PMCnull
  • Document Type:
    Journal Article
  • Collection(s):
    Public Health Reports
  • Main Document Checksum:
  • Supporting Files:
    No Additional Files
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      McCutcheon, J W
      Published Date:
      1984 Jul-Aug
      Source:
      Public Health Rep. 99(4):360-364
      Description:
      Nitrite has been used for centuries to preserve, color, and flavor meat. Today, about 10 billion pounds of cured meat products are produced annually, accounting for some one-tenth of the American food supply. Regulators became concerned about the saf...
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    2. Analysis of the reversal in breast feeding trends in the early 1970s.
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      Eckhardt, K W; Hendershot, Gerry E.;
      Published Date:
      1984 Jul-Aug
      Source:
      Public Health Rep. 99(4):410-415
      Description:
      The long downward trend in the practice of breast feeding was reversed during the 1972-73 period. Data from the National Survey of Family Growth conducted by the National Center for Health Statistics were used to investigate the social correlates of ...
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    3. The story of "Joseph M."--mass media against "medical bureaucracy".
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      Fuks, Z; Modan, B;
      Published Date:
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      Source:
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      File Type:
      Filetype[PDF - 1.26 MB]
    4. Public Health Rep ; v. 99, no. 4 : table of contents
      Published Date:
      Jul-Aug 1984
      Source:
      Public Health Rep. 99(4)
      File Type:
      Filetype[PDF - 414.54 KB]
    5. Public Health Rep ; v. 99, no. 4 : Masthead
      Published Date:
      Jul-Aug 1984
      Source:
      Public Health Rep. 99(4)
      File Type:
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    6. Thyroid tumors associated with radiation exposure.
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      Published Date:
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      Source:
      Public Health Rep. 99(4):369-373
      Description:
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    7. Technology assessment, a private-public partnership.
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      Source:
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      File Type:
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      Personal Author:
      West, M D
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      1984 Jul-Aug
      Source:
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      Description:
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      Personal Author:
      Koop, C E
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      Personal Author:
      Kristiansen, C M; Harding, C M;
      Published Date:
      1984 Jul-Aug
      Source:
      Public Health Rep. 99(4):384-388
      Description:
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    12. High utilizers of ambulatory care services: 6-year followup at Alaska Native Medical Center.
      Personal Author:
      Nighswander, T S
      Published Date:
      1984 Jul-Aug
      Source:
      Public Health Rep. 99(4):400-404
      Description:
      In a retrospective study, 100 randomly selected, high utilizers of ambulatory care services in 1972 were followed for a 6-year period, 1973-78. The 22 men and 78 women had visited the Alaska Native Medical Center in Anchorage 15 or more time in 1972....
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    13. Laetrile: the regulatory challenge of an unproven remedy.
      Personal Author:
      Nightingale, S L
      Published Date:
      1984 Jul-Aug
      Source:
      Public Health Rep. 99(4):333-338
      Description:
      The controversy over Laetrile is nearly at an end, the worthlessness of the drug having been demonstrated beyond reasonable doubt. But the Laetrile experience raised important questions of public policy, some of which remain unresolved and all of whi...
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      Personal Author:
      Sobel, S
      Published Date:
      1984 Jul-Aug
      Source:
      Public Health Rep. 99(4):350-354
      Description:
      The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has relied to a great degree on epidemiologic studies in the regulation of oral contraceptives (OC). These epidemiologic studies range from individual case reports of adverse reactions to case-control studi...
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    15. Prescribing estrogen during menopause: physician survey of practices in 1974 and 1981.
      Personal Author:
      Pasley, B H; Standfast, S J; Katz, S H;
      Published Date:
      1984 Jul-Aug
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      Public Health Rep. 99(4):424-429
      Description:
      A physician survey was conducted in 13 counties surrounding Albany and Syracuse, N.Y., to determine estrogen prescribing patterns for treatment of problems associated with menopause. A case history of a 51-year-old woman was included in questionnaire...
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    16. The 1990 objectives for the nation for control of stress and violent behavior: progress report.
      Personal Author:
      Silver, B J; Goldston, S E; Silver, L B;
      Published Date:
      1984 Jul-Aug
      Source:
      Public Health Rep. 99(4):374-384
      Description:
      The control of stress and violent behavior is 1 of the 15 priority areas addressed in the Public Health Service's Objectives for the Nation. The National Institute of Mental Health, which provides a national focus for the Federal effort to increase k...
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      Personal Author:
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      Published Date:
      1984 Jul-Aug
      Source:
      Public Health Rep. 99(4):365-369
      Description:
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      Personal Author:
      Coulehan, J L; Michaels, R H; Hallowell, C; Schults, R; Welty, T K; Kuo, J S;
      Published Date:
      1984 Jul-Aug
      Source:
      Public Health Rep. 99(4):404-409
      Description:
      During a 7-year period ending June 30, 1980, the annual incidence of all Haemophilus influenzae type b disease among Navajo children less than 5 years old was 214 per 100,000, and that of H. influenzae meningitis was 152 per 100,000. Eighty-one perce...
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      Description:
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    20. Public Health Reports ; v. 99 , no. 4 : cover
      Published Date:
      Jul-Aug 1984
      Source:
      Public Health Rep 99 (4)
      File Type:
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