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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 5041 - 5060 of 27886 results
  • Current Prescription Opioid Misuse and Suicide Risk Behaviors Among High School Students
    Current Prescription Opioid Misuse and Suicide Risk Behaviors Among High School Students
    Wilkins, Natalie J. ;
    Clayton, Heather
    4 2021 | Pediatrics. 147(4)
    Background and Objectives:Previous studies have reported that youth with a lifetime history of prescription opioid misuse (POM) are at an increased risk for suicidal ideation, planning, and attempts. This study investigates whether the association between youths’ prescription opioid misuse and suicide outcomes differs by recency of prescription opi ...
    Supporting Files
  • Characterizing Clinics With Differential Changes in the Screening Rate in the Colorectal Cancer Control Program of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
    Characterizing Clinics With Differential Changes in the Screening Rate in the Colorectal Cancer Control Program of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
    Sharma, Krishna P. ;
    Leadbetter, Steven
    4 01 2021 | Cancer. 127(7):1049-1056
    BACKGROUND:The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) funds the Colorectal Cancer Control Program (CRCCP) to increase colorectal cancer (CRC) screening rates in primary care clinics by implementing evidence-based interventions (EBIs). This study examined differences in clinic characteristics and implementation efforts among clinics with d ...
    Supporting Files
  • A methodology for developing key events to advance nanomaterialrelevant adverse outcome pathways to inform risk assessment
    A methodology for developing key events to advance nanomaterial-relevant adverse outcome pathways to inform risk assessment
    Halappanavar, Sabina ;
    Ede, James D.
    4 2021 | Nanotoxicology. 15(3):289-310
    Significant advances have been made in the development of Adverse Outcome Pathways (AOPs) over the last decade, mainly focused on the toxicity mechanisms of chemicals. These AOPs, although relevant to manufactured nanomaterials (MNs), do not currently capture the reported roles of size-associated properties of MNs on toxicity. Moreover, some AOs of ...
    Supporting Files
  • Occupational use of highlevel disinfectants and asthma incidence in early to midcareer female nurses a prospective cohort study
    Occupational use of high-level disinfectants and asthma incidence in early to mid-career female nurses: a prospective cohort study
    Dumas, Orianne ;
    Gaskins, Audrey J
    4 2021 | Occup Environ Med. 78(4):244-247
    Objectives:Occupational use of disinfectants among healthcare workers has been associated with asthma. However, most studies are cross-sectional and longitudinal studies are not entirely consistent. To limit the healthy worker effect, it is important to conduct studies among early to mid-career workers. We investigated the prospective association b ...
    Supporting Files
  • Trafficrelated Air Pollution is Associated with Glucose Dysregulation Blood Pressure and Oxidative Stress in Children
    Traffic-related Air Pollution is Associated with Glucose Dysregulation, Blood Pressure, and Oxidative Stress in Children
    Mann, Jennifer K. ;
    Lutzker, Liza
    4 2021 | Environ Res. 195:110870
    Background:Metabolic syndrome increases the risk of cardiovascular disease in adults. Antecedents likely begin in childhood and whether childhood exposure to air pollution plays a contributory role is not well understood.Objectives:To assess whether children’s exposure to air pollution is associated with markers of risk for metabolic syndrome and o ...
    Supporting Files
  • A Narrative Review of HPV Vaccination Interventions in Rural US Communities
    A Narrative Review of HPV Vaccination Interventions in Rural U.S. Communities
    Brandt, Heather M. ;
    Vanderpool, Robin C.
    4 2021 | Prev Med. 145:106407
    Uptake of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine in the United States (U.S.) is far below the Healthy People 2020 goal of 80% coverage among adolescents. In rural communities, HPV vaccination coverage is low, yet incidence and mortality rates of HPV-associated cancer are high. Much of the research focused on HPV vaccination in rural U.S. communities ha ...
    Supporting Files
  • Trends in the incidence of diagnosed diabetes a multicountry analysis of aggregate data from 22 million diagnoses in highincome and middleincome settings
    Trends in the incidence of diagnosed diabetes: a multicountry analysis of aggregate data from 22 million diagnoses in high-income and middle-income settings
    Magliano, Dianna J ;
    Chen, Lei
    4 2021 | Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 9(4):203-211
    BackgroundDiabetes prevalence is increasing in most places in the world, but prevalence is affected by both risk of developing diabetes and survival of those with diabetes. Diabetes incidence is a better metric to understand the trends in population risk of diabetes. Using a multicountry analysis, we aimed to ascertain whether the incidence of clin ...
    Supporting Files
  • Development of an Intervention to Promote Physical Activity and Reduce Dietary Sodium Intake for Preventing Hypertension and Chronic Disease in Filipino Americans
    Development of an Intervention to Promote Physical Activity and Reduce Dietary Sodium Intake for Preventing Hypertension and Chronic Disease in Filipino Americans
    Ma, Grace X. ;
    Bhimla, Aisha
    4 2021 | J Racial Ethn Health Disparities. 8(2):283-292
    Hypertension is a common chronic health condition affecting Filipino Americans. This pilot study examined the feasibility of addressing high rates of hypertension among Filipino Americans through the implementation of a culturally tailored education intervention. Filipino Americans living in the Greater Philadelphia Area were recruited through comm ...
    Supporting Files
  • Acetylcholinesterase activity and thyroid hormone levels in Ecuadorian adolescents living in agricultural settings where organophosphate pesticides are used
    Acetylcholinesterase activity and thyroid hormone levels in Ecuadorian adolescents living in agricultural settings where organophosphate pesticides are used.
    Phillips, Simone ;
    Suarez-Torres, Jose
    4 2021 | Int J Hyg Environ Health. 233:113691
    Background:Organophosphates are frequently applied insecticides that inhibit acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity resulting in cholinergic overstimulation. Limited evidence suggests that organophosphates may alter thyroid hormone levels, although studies have yielded inconsistent findings. We aimed to test the associations between AChE activity, a ...
    Supporting Files
  • Piloting a Brief Intervention Plus Mobile Boosters for Drug Use among Emerging Adults Receiving Emergency Department Care
    Piloting a Brief Intervention Plus Mobile Boosters for Drug Use among Emerging Adults Receiving Emergency Department Care
    Bonar, Erin E. ;
    Cunningham, Rebecca M.
    4 01 2021 | Drug Alcohol Depend. 221:108625
    Purpose:There are few efficacious prevention interventions for emerging adults (ages 18–25) drug use and concomitant risks (e.g., sexual risk behaviors). We developed and evaluated the feasibility and acceptability of an Emergency Department (ED)-initiated brief intervention (BI) combined with booster messaging as a clinician-extender primarily foc ...
    Supporting Files
  • Assessing Connections in an Agricultural Community Using Social Network Analysis
    Assessing Connections in an Agricultural Community Using Social Network Analysis
    Beseler, Cheryl ;
    Keeney, Annie J.
    April 2021 | J Agromedicine. 26(2):245-255
    Agricultural workers experience higher rates of injury and illness than other occupational groups. NIOSH-supported agricultural centers in the U.S. are funded to reduce injury and illness but require effective partnerships with other agricultural organizations to achieve this goal. Our purpose was to understand the structure of agricultural organiz ...
    Supporting Files
  • The relationship between work and mental health outcomes in black men after serious injury
    The relationship between work and mental health outcomes in black men after serious injury
    Palumbo, Aimee J. ;
    Richmond, Therese S.
    4 2021 | Injury. 52(4):750-756
    Objectives.To explore the association between return to work (RTW) and mental health outcomes in Black men in Philadelphia recovering from serious traumatic injuries.Methods.We analyzed data from 498 Black men aged ≥ 18 years living in Philadelphia who were admitted to a Level I trauma center for injury between January 2013 and June 2017. We used m ...
    Supporting Files
  • The 2017 Solar Eclipse Implementing Enhanced Syndromic Surveillance on the Path of Totality in Kentucky
    The 2017 Solar Eclipse: Implementing Enhanced Syndromic Surveillance on the Path of Totality in Kentucky
    Heitzinger, Kristen ;
    Thoroughman, Douglas A.
    4 2021 | Disaster Med Public Health Prep. 15(2):160-163
    Objective:The 2017 solar eclipse was associated with mass gatherings in many of the 14 states along the path of totality. The Kentucky Department for Public Health implemented an enhanced syndromic surveillance system to detect increases in emergency department (ED) visits and other health care needs near Hopkinsville, Kentucky, where the point of ...
    Supporting Files
  • Patterns of prescription opioid use prior to selfreported heroin initiation
    Patterns of prescription opioid use prior to self-reported heroin initiation
    Hartung, Daniel ;
    Geddes, Jonah
    4 01 2021 | J Addict Med. 15(2):130-133
    Objectives:To determine the association between self-reported heroin initiation and patterns of prescription opioid use.Methods:Using linked Oregon Medicaid, prescription drug monitoring program (PDMP), and Treatment Episodes Data Set data, we conducted a case-control study of individuals reporting heroin initiation between 2015 and 2017 during tre ...
    Supporting Files
  • of Obesity Prevention Standards 20102018
    of Obesity Prevention Standards (2010–2018)
    Warnock, Amy Lowry ;
    Dooyema, Carrie
    4 2021 | Child Obes. 17(3):176-184
    Background:Obesity remains a significant public health issue in the U.S. Each week, millions of infants and children are cared for in Early Care & Education (ECE) programs, making it an important setting for building healthy habits. Since 2010, thirty-nine states promulgated licensing regulations impacting infant feeding, nutrition, physical activi ...
    Supporting Files
  • Breast cancer risk factors and survival by tumor subtype pooled analyses from the Breast Cancer Association Consortium
    Breast cancer risk factors and survival by tumor subtype: pooled analyses from the Breast Cancer Association Consortium
    Morra, Anna ;
    Jung, Audrey Y.
    4 2021 | Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 30(4):623-642
    Background:It is not known if modifiable lifestyle factors that predict survival after invasive breast cancer differ by subtype.Methods:We analyzed data for 121 435 women diagnosed with breast cancer from 67 studies in the Breast Cancer Association Consortium with 16 890 deaths (8554 breast cancer-specific) over 10 years. Cox regression was used to ...
    Supporting Files
  • Socioecological Factors of Zoonotic Diseases Exposure in Colorado Dairy Workers
    Socio-ecological Factors of Zoonotic Diseases Exposure in Colorado Dairy Workers
    Velosa, Jairo Enrique Palomares ;
    Salman, Mo D
    4 2021 | J Agromedicine. 26(2):151-161
    Objectives:Zoonotic pathogens on dairy farms are a known risk for people who work and live there. Exposure and/or transmission of Salmonella serovars, E. coli (O157; H7), Campylobacter jejuni, and Cryptosporidium parvum have been documented to occur in the dairy farm environment. Social ecological factors have been identified as determinants of pre ...
    Supporting Files
  • New technique to evaluate decontamination methods for filtering facepiece respirators
    New technique to evaluate decontamination methods for filtering facepiece respirators
    Vo, Evanly ;
    Rengasamy, Samy
    4 2021 | Am J Infect Control. 49(4):416-423
    Background:A major concern among health care experts is a shortage of N95 filtering facepiece respirators (FFRs) during a pandemic. One option for mitigating an FFR shortage is to decontaminate and reuse the devices. The focus of this study was to develop a new evaluation technique based on 3 major decontamination requirements: (1) inactivating vir ...
    Supporting Files
  • Sexually Transmitted Infections Among US Women and Men Prevalence and Incidence Estimates 2018
    Sexually Transmitted Infections Among US Women and Men: Prevalence and Incidence Estimates, 2018
    Kreisel, Kristen M ;
    Spicknall, Ian H
    4 01 2021 | Sex Transm Dis. 48(4):208-214
    Background:The most recent estimates of the number of prevalent and incident sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in the United States (US) were for 2008. We provide updated estimates for 2018 using new methods.Methods:We estimated the total number of prevalent and incident infections in the US for eight STIs: chlamydia, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis ...
    Supporting Files
  • Incidence and Prevalence of Sexually Transmitted Hepatitis B United States 2013 2018
    Incidence and Prevalence of Sexually Transmitted Hepatitis B, United States, 2013 – 2018
    Roberts, Henry ;
    Jiles, Ruth
    4 01 2021 | Sex Transm Dis. 48(4):305-309
    Background:Sexual transmission of hepatitis B virus (HBV) is common in the United States. In 2008, an estimated 50% of HBV infections were attributed to sexual transmission. Among 21,600 acute infections that occurred in 2018, the proportion attributable to sexual transmissions is unknown.Methods:Objectives of this study were to estimate incidence ...
    Supporting Files
5041 - 5060 / 27886