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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 4021 - 4040 of 27884 results
  • Home quality and child health Analysis of the Survey of Income andProgram Participation
    Home quality and child health: Analysis of the Survey of Income and Program Participation
    Boch, Samantha J ;
    Chisolm, Deena J
    12 2021 | J Child Health Care. 25(4):603-615
    Housing is considered a core social determinant of health (SDH) through mechanisms such as the quality, affordability, and location of the home. However, few nationally representative studies examine these mechanisms simultaneously with child health and healthcare use. To determine the associations between home quality and child health, a series of ...
    Supporting Files
  • A pilot study of changes in Total Worker Health policies and programs and associated changes in safety and health climates in small business
    A pilot study of changes in Total Worker Health® policies and programs and associated changes in safety and health climates in small business
    Shore, Erin ;
    Tenney, Liliana
    12 2021 | Am J Ind Med. 64(12):1045-1052
    Background:There is little longitudinal research on whether changes to Total Worker Health® (TWH) policies and programs are associated with changes in health climate and safety climate. We hypothesize that as TWH policies and programs change, employees will report changes in safety climate and health climate from baseline to one year.Methods:Twenty ...
    Supporting Files
  • Do healthcare providers assess for risk factors and talk to patients about return to driving after a mild traumatic brain injury mTBI Findings from the 2020 DocStyles Survey
    Do healthcare providers assess for risk factors and talk to patients about return to driving after a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI)? Findings from the 2020 DocStyles Survey
    Sarmiento, Kelly ;
    Waltzman, Dana
    12 2021 | Inj Prev. 27(6):560-566
    BackgroundThere is a dearth of information and guidance for healthcare providers on how to manage a patient’s return to driving following a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI).MethodsUsing the 2020 DocStyles survey, 958 healthcare providers were surveyed about their diagnosis and management practices related to driving after an mTBI.ResultsApproxima ...
    Supporting Files
  • Updated Estimates of the Number of Men Who Have Sex With Men MSM With Indications for HIV Preexposure Prophylaxis
    Updated Estimates of the Number of Men Who Have Sex With Men (MSM) With Indications for HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis
    Bates, Laurel ;
    Honeycutt, Amanda
    12 01 2021 | J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 88(4):e28-e30
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Prevalence of Hearing Protection Device NonUse among Noiseexposed US Workers in 2007 and 2014
    Prevalence of Hearing Protection Device Non-Use among Noise-exposed U.S. Workers in 2007 and 2014
    Green, Deirdre R. ;
    Masterson, Elizabeth A.
    12 2021 | Am J Ind Med. 64(12):1002-1017
    Background:This study estimated the prevalence of hearing protection device (HPD) non-use among US workers exposed to hazardous workplace noise and provided risk estimates.Methods:Self-reported data from the National Health Interview Survey in 2007 (15,852 workers) and 2014 (23,656 workers) were examined. Weighted prevalence and adjusted prevalence ...
    Supporting Files
  • The Implementation of Strengthening the US Response to Resistant Gonorrhea in the Emergency Department Setting Successes and Lessons Learned in 2 Jurisdictions
    The Implementation of Strengthening the US Response to Resistant Gonorrhea in the Emergency Department Setting: Successes and Lessons Learned in 2 Jurisdictions
    Holderman, Justin L. ;
    McNeil, Candice J.
    12 01 2021 | Sex Transm Dis. 48(12):S161-S166
    Background:Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) continues to develop antimicrobial resistance (AR), and treatment options are limited. ARNG surveillance aids in identifying threats and guiding treatment recommendations but has traditionally been limited to sexually transmitted infection (STI) clinics. Large portions of STI care is delivered outside of STI cl ...
    Supporting Files
  • A descriptive exploration of the geographic and sociodemographic concentration of firearm homicide in the United States 20042018
    A descriptive exploration of the geographic and sociodemographic concentration of firearm homicide in the United States, 2004–2018
    Kegler, Scott R. ;
    Dahlberg, Linda L.
    12 2021 | Prev Med. 153:106767
    This study examined the population-based incidence of firearm homicide in the United States to identify geographic concentrations and to determine whether such concentrations have changed over time. It further examined the simultaneous associations of urbanization, poverty, and ethnicity/race with firearm homicide incidence. Using county-level data ...
    Supporting Files
  • MicroRNAmediated calcineurin signaling activation induces CCL2 CCL3 CCL5 IL8 and chemotactic activities in 44methylene diphenyl diisocyanate exposed macrophages
    MicroRNA-mediated calcineurin signaling activation induces CCL2, CCL3, CCL5, IL8, and chemotactic activities in 4,4′-methylene diphenyl diisocyanate exposed macrophages
    Lin, Chen-Chung ;
    Law, Brandon F.
    12 2021 | Xenobiotica. 51(12):1436-1452
    Occupational exposure to 4,4'-methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI), the most widely used monomeric diisocyanate, is one of the leading causes of occupational asthma (OA). Previously, we identified |-mediated PPP3CA/calcineurin signalling regulated | transcription in macrophages and bronchoalveolar lavage cells (BALCs) after acute MDI exposure; how ...
    Supporting Files
  • Sleep difficulties incident dementia and allcause mortality among older adults across 8 years Findings from the National Health and Aging Trends Study
    Sleep difficulties, incident dementia and all-cause mortality among older adults across 8 years: Findings from the National Health and Aging Trends Study
    Robbins, Rebecca ;
    Weaver, Matthew D.
    12 2021 | J Sleep Res. 30(6):e13395
    Sleep difficulties have been implicated in the development and progression of dementia and in all-cause mortality. This study examines the relationship between sleep difficulties, incident dementia and all-cause mortality over 8 years of follow-up among a nationally representative sample of older (≥65 years) adults in the United States. We used dat ...
    Supporting Files
  • SNAP Participation and Healthcare Use in Older Adults A Cohort Study
    SNAP Participation and Healthcare Use in Older Adults: A Cohort Study
    Berkowitz, Seth A. ;
    Palakshappa, Deepak
    12 2021 | Ann Intern Med. 174(12):1674-1682
    Background:Older adults dually eligible for Medicare and Medicaid have particularly high food insecurity prevalence and healthcare use.Objective:We sought to determine whether Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) participation, which reduces food insecurity, is associated with lower healthcare use and cost for older adults dually eligib ...
    Supporting Files
  • Pesticides applied to crops and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis risk in the US
    Pesticides applied to crops and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis risk in the U.S
    Andrew, Angeline ;
    Zhou, Jie
    12 2021 | Neurotoxicology. 87:128-135
    Background:Environmental exposures are implicated in the etiology of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Application of insecticides, herbicides, and fungicides with neurotoxic properties to crops is permitted in the U. S., however reporting of the quantities is government mandated.Objective:To identify pesticides that may be associated with ALS e ...
    Supporting Files
  • Emergency Preparedness and Response Highlights from the Division of Reproductive Health 20112021
    Emergency Preparedness and Response: Highlights from the Division of Reproductive Health, 2011–2021
    Perez, Mirna ;
    Galang, Romeo R.
    12 2021 | J Womens Health (Larchmt). 30(12):1673-1680
    This report provides historical context and rationale for coordinated, systematic, and evidence-based public health emergency preparedness and response (EPR) activities to address the needs of women of reproductive age. Needs of pregnant and postpartum women, and infants-before, during, and after public health emergencies-are highlighted. Four focu ...
    Supporting Files
  • Returning to Work and Breastfeeding Duration at 12 Months WIC Infant and Toddler Feeding Practices Study2
    Returning to Work and Breastfeeding Duration at 12 Months, WIC Infant and Toddler Feeding Practices Study-2
    Hamner, Heather C. ;
    Chiang, Katelyn V.
    12 2021 | Breastfeed Med. 16(12):956-964
    Background:Returning to work can impact breastfeeding duration; limited data exist on how this may impact a lower income population.Methods:Data from U.S. Department of Agriculture’s longitudinal study WIC Infant and Toddler Feeding Practices Study-2 were used to assess breastfeeding duration (<12 versus ≥12 months) by age of the baby when women fi ...
    Supporting Files
  • Diagnosis of fungal opportunistic infections in people living with HIV from Guatemala and El Salvador
    Diagnosis of fungal opportunistic infections in people living with HIV from Guatemala and El Salvador
    Forno, Diana ;
    Samayoa, Blanca
    12 2021 | Mycoses. 64(12):1563-1570
    Objectives:Histoplasmosis and cryptococcosis are important public health problems in people living with HIV (PLHIV) in Central America. Conventional laboratory tests, such as culture and microscopy, are not optimal; however, antigen (Ag) tests are rapid, highly sensitive, and specific for diagnosis of fungal opportunistic infections (OI). The aim o ...
    Supporting Files
  • Adolescent Risk of Dating Violence and Electronic Dating Abuse A Latent Class Analysis
    Adolescent Risk of Dating Violence and Electronic Dating Abuse: A Latent Class Analysis
    Thulin, Elyse Joan ;
    Heinze, Justin E.
    12 2021 | J Youth Adolesc. 50(12):2472-2486
    Electronic forms of dating violence among youth are common yet little is known about how these forms of violence overlap with the commonly studied domains of physical, sexual and verbal teen dating violence. Using factor analysis and latent class analysis, this study identifies patterns of electronic, verbal, physical and sexual dating violence vic ...
    Supporting Files
  • Evaluation of enhanced darkfield microscopy and hyperspectral imaging for rapid screening of TiO2 and SiO2 nanoscale particles captured on filter media
    Evaluation of enhanced darkfield microscopy and hyperspectral imaging for rapid screening of TiO2 and SiO2 nanoscale particles captured on filter media
    Neu-Baker, Nicole M. ;
    Dozier, Alan K.
    12 2021 | Microsc Res Tech. 84(12):2968-2976
    Here we report on initial efforts to evaluate enhanced darkfield microscopy (EDFM) and light scattering Vis-NIR hyperspectral imaging (HSI) as a rapid screening tool for the offline analysis of mixed cellulose ester (MCE) filter media used to collect airborne nanoparticulate from work environments. For this study, the materials of interest were nan ...
    Supporting Files
  • Acute Cortisol Profile Associations with Cognitive Impairment after Severe TBI
    Acute Cortisol Profile Associations with Cognitive Impairment after Severe TBI
    Barton, DJ ;
    Kumar, RG
    12 2021 | Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 35(12):1088-1099
    Background:Cognitive impairments commonly occur after traumatic brain injury (TBI) and affect daily functioning. Cortisol levels, which are elevated during acute hospitalization for most individuals after severe TBI, can influence cognition, but this association has not been studied previously in TBI.Objective:We hypothesized that serum and cerebra ...
    Supporting Files
  • Urinary Metals and Metal Mixtures and Timing of Natural Menopause in Midlife Women the Study of Womens Health Across the Nation
    Urinary Metals and Metal Mixtures and Timing of Natural Menopause in Midlife Women: the Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation
    Wang, Xin ;
    Ding, Ning
    12 2021 | Environ Int. 157:106781
    Background:Exposure to metals and metal mixtures may influence ovarian aging. However, epidemiologic evidence of their potential impact is lacking.Objective:We prospectively examined the associations of 15 urinary metal concentrations and their mixtures with natural menopause in the Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation Multi-Pollutant Study.Me ...
    Supporting Files
  • Persistence of SARSCoV2 on N95 filtering facepiece respirators implications for reuse
    Persistence of SARS-Co-V-2 on N95 filtering facepiece respirators: implications for reuse
    Fisher, Edward M. ;
    Kuhlman, Michael R.
    12 2021 | J Occup Environ Hyg. 18(12):570-578
    In response to the shortage of N95 filtering facepiece respirators for healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention issued guidance for extended use and limited reuse of N95 FFRs to conserve supply. Previously worn N95 filtering facepiece respirators can serve as a source of pathogens, which can be ...
    Supporting Files
  • Use of realtime PCR as an alternative to conventional genotyping methods for the laboratory detection of lymphogranuloma venereum LGV
    Use of real-time PCR as an alternative to conventional genotyping methods for the laboratory detection of lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV)
    Woodson, Evonne N. ;
    Katz, Samantha S.
    12 2021 | Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 101(4):115532
    Lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV) can be differentiated from non-LGV chlamydial infection using Sanger sequencing or molecular assays, including those that are commercially-available internationally. Here, we describe the performance of a rapid real-time PCR (RT-PCR)-based strategy in differentiating Chlamydia trachomatis infections associated with LG ...
    Supporting Files
4021 - 4040 / 27884