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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 3921 - 3940 of 27884 results
  • Implications for Coding Race and Ethnicity for American Indian and Alaska Native High School Students in a National Survey
    Implications for Coding Race and Ethnicity for American Indian and Alaska Native High School Students in a National Survey
    Jones, Sherry Everett ;
    Satter, Delight E.
    2022 | J Health Care Poor Underserved. 33(3):1245-1257
    Objectives.To examine the impact of racial/ethnic coding strategies on the estimated prevalence of risk behaviors among American Indian/Alaska Native (AI/AN) high school students.Methods.Data from the national Youth Risk Behavior Survey (2017 and 2019) were analyzed (N=28,422). Racial/ethnic data were coded to identify “Multiracial/ethnic AI/AN stu ...
    Supporting Files
  • Spatiotemporal gait parameters while crossslope residential roof walking
    Spatiotemporal gait parameters while cross-slope residential roof walking
    Breloff, Scott P. ;
    Carey, Robert E.
    1 2022 | Int J Ind Ergon. 87
    Falls from residential roofs account for 80% of roofing industry fatalities. Furthermore, roofing work represents 44.7% of work in residual construction specialty trades and residential roofers count for 2.1% of overall workers in construction, with an anticipated growth in roofers of 14.9% by 2024. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the alte ...
    Supporting Files
  • Area Noise Assessment at Surface Stone Sand and Gravel Mines Application for Reducing Worker Noise Exposure
    Area Noise Assessment at Surface Stone, Sand, and Gravel Mines: Application for Reducing Worker Noise Exposure
    Azman, Amanda S. ;
    Camargo, Hugo E.
    2022 | Min Metall Explor. 39(2):467-483
    Repeated noise exposure and occupational hearing loss are common health problems across industries and especially within the mining industry. Large mechanized processes, blasting, grinding, drilling, and work that is often in close quarters put many miners at an increased risk of noise overexposure. In stone, sand, and gravel mining, noise is gener ...
    Supporting Files
  • Family Rejection During COVID19 Effects on Sexual and Gender Minority Stress and Mental Health Among LGBTQ University Students
    Family Rejection During COVID-19: Effects on Sexual and Gender Minority Stress and Mental Health Among LGBTQ University Students
    Gattamorta, Karina ;
    Salerno, John P
    2022 | LGBTQ Fam. 18(4):305-318
    This study examines the relationship between family rejection and moderate to severe psychological distress during COVID-19 among LGBTQ university students. Data were obtained from a national cross-sectional electronic survey of LGBTQ university students (| = 565) collected in the summer of 2020. Hierarchical logistic regression models were used to ...
    Supporting Files
  • A million persons a million dreams a vision for a national center of radiation epidemiology and biology
    A million persons, a million dreams: a vision for a national center of radiation epidemiology and biology
    Boice, John D. ;
    Quinn, Brian
    2022 | Int J Radiat Biol. 98(4):795-821
    Background:Epidemiologic studies of radiation-exposed populations form the basis for human safety standards. They also help shape public health policy and evidence-based health practices by identifying and quantifying health risks of exposure in defined populations. For more than a century, epidemiologists have studied the consequences of radiation ...
    Supporting Files
  • Associations of hair dye and relaxer use with breast tumor clinicopathologic features findings from the Womens Circle of Health Study
    Associations of hair dye and relaxer use with breast tumor clinicopathologic features: findings from the Women’s Circle of Health Study
    Rao, Rohan ;
    McDonald, Jasmine A.
    1 2022 | Environ Res. 203:111863
    BACKGROUND:Building upon our earlier findings of significant associations between hair dye and relaxer use with increased breast cancer risk, we evaluated associations of select characteristics of use with breast tumor clinicopathology.METHODS:Using multivariable-adjusted models we examined the associations of interest in a case-only study of 2,998 ...
    Supporting Files
  • Low versus high level of response to alcohol affect amygdala functional connectivity during processing of emotional stimuli
    Low versus high level of response to alcohol affect amygdala functional connectivity during processing of emotional stimuli
    McKenna, Benjamin S. ;
    Anthenelli, Robert M.
    1 2022 | Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 46(1):66-76
    Background:Low levels of response (low LR) to alcohol predict heavy drinking and alcohol problems. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies of emotion processing have demonstrated low LR individuals exhibit lower activation in task-related brain regions following both placebo and alcohol administration but the studies did not examine fu ...
    Supporting Files
  • Perceptions and Practices of Key Worker Stakeholder Groups in Hospital AnimalAssisted Intervention Programs on Occupational Benefits and Perceived Risks
    Perceptions and Practices of Key Worker Stakeholder Groups in Hospital Animal-Assisted Intervention Programs on Occupational Benefits and Perceived Risks
    Dalton, Kathryn R. ;
    Altekruse, William
    2022 | People Anim. 5(1)
    Background:Animal-assisted intervention (AAI) programs, used widely for patient benefit, have increasingly been used for healthcare workers (HCW) to reduce occupational stress. However, there are barriers to these programs which limit their utilization, for both patients and HCW, specifically infectious disease concerns. The aim of the research pro ...
    Supporting Files
  • Child Welfare Policies and Practices Regarding Children with Prenatal Exposure to Alcohol and Other Drugs An Exploratory Study
    Child Welfare Policies and Practices Regarding Children with Prenatal Exposure to Alcohol and Other Drugs: An Exploratory Study
    Usher, Kristen ;
    Brizzo, Ashley
    2022 | Child Welfare. 99(6):65-85
    Research indicates that there are more children with prenatal alcohol and other drug exposures in child welfare than in the general population. Using multiple forms of data from staff and caregivers from one urban agency, this exploratory study demonstrated opportunities to inform polices, practice, and data elements regarding this vulnerable group ...
    Supporting Files
  • Sexual violence perpetration as a risk factor for current depression or posttraumatic symptoms in adolescents
    Sexual violence perpetration as a risk factor for current depression or post-traumatic symptoms in adolescents
    Meadows, Amy L. ;
    Coker, Ann L.
    1 2022 | J Interpers Violence. 37(1-2):151-171
    Sexual violence perpetration (SVP), including coerced, physically forced, and alcohol- or drug-facilitated unwanted sex, occurs frequently in adolescence and may represent a risk factor for future perpetration. Sexual violence victimization (SVV) has been found to be a risk factor for increased rates of depression and posttraumatic stress disorder ...
    Supporting Files
  • Chronic bronchitis and emphysema among workers exposed to dust vapors or fumes by industry and occupation
    Chronic bronchitis and emphysema among workers exposed to dust, vapors, or fumes by industry and occupation
    Doney, Brent ;
    Kurth, Laura
    2022 | Arch Environ Occup Health. 77(7):525-529
    Exposures to dust, vapors, or fumes (DVF) are associated with chronic bronchitis (CB) and emphysema. The 2007-2012 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data were used to estimate age-standardized prevalence of CB and emphysema among ever-employed adults by exposure status and industry and occupation groups. Age-standardized CB and emphy ...
    Supporting Files
  • Environmental Public Health Tracking an untapped resource for occupational health
    Environmental Public Health Tracking, an untapped resource for occupational health
    Namulanda, Gonza ;
    Monti, Michele
    2022 | J Occup Environ Hyg. 19(10-11):591-595
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Maternal Smoking and Congenital Heart Defects National Birth Defects Prevention Study 19972011
    Maternal Smoking and Congenital Heart Defects, National Birth Defects Prevention Study, 1997–2011
    Bolin, Elijah H. ;
    Gokun, Yevgeniya
    1 2022 | J Pediatr. 240:79-86.e1
    Objectives:To assess associations between maternal smoking and congenital heart defects (CHDs) in offspring.Study design:We performed a retrospective case-control study using data for cases of CHD (n=8,339) and non-malformed controls (n=11,020) children from all years (1997–2011) of the National Birth Defects Prevention Study. Maternal self-reporte ...
    Supporting Files
  • Changes in prevalence of violence and risk factors for violence and HIV among children and young people in Kenya a comparison of the 2010 and 2019 Kenya Violence Against Children and Youth Surveys
    Changes in prevalence of violence and risk factors for violence and HIV among children and young people in Kenya: a comparison of the 2010 and 2019 Kenya Violence Against Children and Youth Surveys
    Annor, Francis B ;
    Chiang, Laura F
    1 2022 | Lancet Glob Health. 10(1):e124-e133
    BackgroundPrevious research has shown a high prevalence of violence among young people in Kenya. Violence is a known risk factor for HIV acquisition and these two public health issues could be viewed as a syndemic. In 2010, Kenya became the third country to implement the Violence Against Children and Youth Survey (VACS). The study found a high prev ...
    Supporting Files
  • Likely Impact of the COVID19 Pandemic on Newborn Hearing Screening and Followup Services in the United States in 2020
    Likely Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Newborn Hearing Screening and Follow-up Services in the United States in 2020
    Dundon, Kelly ;
    Ema, Suhana
    2022 | J Early Hear Detect Interv. 7(3)
    This perspective aims to highlight aspects of the Early Hearing Detection and Intervention (EHDI) newborn hearing screening and follow-up processes that were impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic and considers factors that likely impacted follow-up after failing newborn hearing screening among infants born in the United States during 2020. Efforts to m ...
    Supporting Files
  • Class Imbalance in OutofDistribution Datasets Improving the Robustness of the TextCNN for the Classification of Rare Cancer Types
    Class Imbalance in Out-of-Distribution Datasets: Improving the Robustness of the TextCNN for the Classification of Rare Cancer Types
    De Angeli, Kevin ;
    Gao, Shang
    1 2022 | J Biomed Inform. 125:103957
    In the last decade, the widespread adoption of electronic health record documentation has created huge opportunities for information mining. Natural language processing (NLP) techniques using machine and deep learning are becoming increasingly widespread for information extraction tasks from unstructured clinical notes. Disparities in performance w ...
    Supporting Files
  • Changes in rates of adverse pregnancy outcomes during the COVID19 pandemic a crosssectional study in the United States 20192020
    Changes in rates of adverse pregnancy outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study in the United States, 2019–2020
    Simeone, Regina M. ;
    Downing, Karrie F.
    2022 | J Perinatol. 42(5):617-623
    OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to assess differences in pregnancy outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic compared to the previous year.STUDY DESIGN:In a cross-sectional study of delivery hospitalizations in the Premier Healthcare Database Special COVID-19 Release, we assessed differences in selected maternal and pregnancy outcomes occurring April–Decem ...
    Supporting Files
  • Synthetic DNA spikeins SDSIs enable sample tracking and detection of intersample contamination in SARSCoV2 sequencing workflows
    Synthetic DNA spike-ins (SDSIs) enable sample tracking and detection of inter-sample contamination in SARS-CoV-2 sequencing workflows
    Lagerborg, Kim A. ;
    Normandin, Erica
    1 2022 | Nat Microbiol. 7(1):108-119
    The global spread and continued evolution of SARS-CoV-2 has driven an unprecedented surge in viral genomic surveillance. Amplicon-based sequencing methods provide a sensitive, low-cost and rapid approach but suffer a high potential for contamination, which can undermine laboratory processes and results. This challenge will increase with the expandi ...
    Supporting Files
  • Restricting Access A Secondary Analysis of Scope of Practice Laws and Preexposure Prophylaxis Prescribing in the United States 2017
    Restricting Access: A Secondary Analysis of Scope of Practice Laws and Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Prescribing in the United States, 2017
    Carnes, Neal ;
    Zhang, Jun
    2022 | J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 33(1):89-97
    To assess advanced practitioners' scope of practice laws (i.e., legal authority providers can prescribe regulated medications) as potential barriers to HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), we conducted an analysis using IQVIA Real World Data in association with scope of practice law classifications supplied by the American Association of Nurse Prac ...
    Supporting Files
  • In utero exposure to 17hydroxyprogesterone caproate and risk of cancer in offspring
    In utero exposure to 17α-hydroxyprogesterone caproate and risk of cancer in offspring
    Murphy, Caitlin C. ;
    Cirillo, Piera M.
    1 2022 | Am J Obstet Gynecol. 226(1):132.e1-132.e14
    Background:17α-hydroxyprogesterone caproate (17-OHPC) is a synthetic progestogen initially approved in the 1950s to treat gynecological and obstetrical conditions. Despite repeated concerns of safety and short-term efficacy regarding the use of 17-OHPC for the prevention of preterm birth in pregnant women, little is known about long-term effects of ...
    Supporting Files
3921 - 3940 / 27884