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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 3641 - 3660 of 27884 results
  • Autoimmune conditions in the World Trade Center general responder cohort A nested casecontrol and standardized incidence ratio analysis
    Autoimmune conditions in the World Trade Center general responder cohort: A nested case-control and standardized incidence ratio analysis
    Sacks, Henry S. ;
    Smirnoff, Margaret
    2 2022 | Am J Ind Med. 65(2):117-131
    Background:The World Trade Center (WTC) general responder cohort (GRC) was exposed to environmental toxins possibly associated with increased risk of developing autoimmune conditions.Objectives:Two study designs were used to assess incidence and risks of autoimmune conditions in the GRC.Methods:Three clinically trained professionals established the ...
    Supporting Files
  • Treatment and Outcomes of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Patients with Sickle Cell Disease A PopulationBased study in the US
    Treatment and Outcomes of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Patients with Sickle Cell Disease: A Population-Based study in the U.S.
    Barbetta, Arianna ;
    Goldbeck, Cameron
    2 2022 | HPB (Oxford). 24(2):234-243
    Background:Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a rare hemoglobinopathy which can result in chronic liver disease and cirrhosis. Patients with SCD have an increased risk of hematologic malignancy, but the prevalence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in this population is unknown. Herein, the association of SCD with HCC was examined using registry data.Meth ...
    Supporting Files
  • Variations in LowRisk Cesarean Delivery Rates in the United States Using the Society for MaternalFetal Medicine Definition
    Variations in Low-Risk Cesarean Delivery Rates in the United States Using the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine Definition
    Ouyang, Lijing ;
    Cox, Shanna
    2 01 2022 | Obstet Gynecol. 139(2):235-243
    OBJECTIVE:To assess variations in low-risk cesarean delivery rates in the United States using the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine (SMFM) definition of low-risk for cesarean delivery and to identify factors associated with low-risk cesarean deliveries.METHODS:From hospital discharge data in the 2018 National Inpatient Sample and State Inpatient ...
    Supporting Files
  • Medication Use Quality and Safety in Older Adults 2020 Update
    Medication Use Quality and Safety in Older Adults: 2020 Update
    Eshetie, Tesfahun C. ;
    Marcum, Zachary A.
    2 2022 | J Am Geriatr Soc. 70(2):389-397
    Improving the quality of medication use and medication safety are important priorities for prescribers who care for older adults. The objective of this article was to identify four exemplary articles with this focus in 2020. We selected high-quality studies that moved the field of research forward and were not merely replication studies. The chosen ...
    Supporting Files
  • Trends in allcause mortality among people with diagnosed diabetes in highincome settings a multicountry analysis of aggregate data
    Trends in all-cause mortality among people with diagnosed diabetes in high-income settings: a multicountry analysis of aggregate data
    Magliano, Dianna J ;
    Chen, Lei
    2 2022 | Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 10(2):112-119
    BackgroundPopulation-level trends in mortality among people with diabetes are inadequately described. We aimed to examine the magnitude and trends in excess all-cause mortality in people with diabetes.MethodsIn this retrospective, multicountry analysis, we collected aggregate data from 19 data sources in 16 high-income countries or jurisdictions (i ...
    Supporting Files
  • Local Education Agency Impact on School Environments to Reduce Health Risk Behaviors and Experiences Among High School Students
    Local Education Agency Impact on School Environments to Reduce Health Risk Behaviors and Experiences Among High School Students
    Robin, Leah ;
    Timpe, Zachary
    2 2022 | J Adolesc Health. 70(2):313-321
    Purpose:The purpose of the study is to assess associations between exposure to a multilevel, socio-ecological health program administered by local education agencies and changes in health behaviors among high school students.Methods:This analysis used a multilevel difference-in-differences approach to compare student health experiences and outcomes ...
    Supporting Files
  • Evaluating for health equity among a cluster of health departments implementing PrEP services
    Evaluating for health equity among a cluster of health departments implementing PrEP services
    Carter, Jarvis W. ;
    Salabarría-Peña, Yamir
    2 2022 | Eval Program Plann. 90:101981
    African American/Black and Hispanic/Latino sexual and gender minority populations are disproportionately affected by HIV in the United States and continue to experience HIV-related disparities. CDC funded project PrIDE to support 12 health departments (HD) with implementing pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) strategies for men who have sex with men (M ...
    Supporting Files
  • RaceEthnic Differences in Prevalence and Correlates of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in World Trade Center Responders Results from a PopulationBased Health Monitoring Cohort
    Race/Ethnic Differences in Prevalence and Correlates of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in World Trade Center Responders: Results from a Population-Based, Health Monitoring Cohort
    Whealin, Julia M. ;
    Ciro, Dianne
    2 2022 | Psychol Trauma. 14(2):199-208
    Objective:This study evaluated race/ethnic differences in the prevalence and correlates of World Trade Center (WTC)-related posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in WTC responders.Methods:Data were analyzed from a population-based, health monitoring cohort of 15,440 non-traditional (i.e., construction workers) and 13,403 police WTC responders.Result ...
    Supporting Files
  • Posttraumatic stress disorder anxiety and depression among adults with congenital heart defects
    Post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety, and depression among adults with congenital heart defects
    Simeone, Regina M. ;
    Downing, Karrie F.
    2 2022 | Birth Defects Res. 114(3-4):124-135
    Background:Due to invasive treatments and stressors related to heart health, adults with congenital heart defects (CHDs) may have an increased risk of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety, and/or depressive disorders. Our objectives were to estimate the prevalence of these disorders among individuals with CHDs.Methods:Using IBM® MarketSca ...
    Supporting Files
  • Modulating Donor Mitochondrial FusionFission Delivers Immunoprotective Effects in Cardiac Transplantation
    Modulating Donor Mitochondrial Fusion/Fission Delivers Immunoprotective Effects in Cardiac Transplantation
    Tran, Danh T. ;
    Tu, Zhenxiao
    2 2022 | Am J Transplant. 22(2):386-401
    Early insults associated with cardiac transplantation increase the immunogenicity of donor microvascular endothelial cells (ECs), which interact with recipient alloreactive memory T cells and promote responses leading to allograft rejection. Thus, modulating EC immunogenicity could potentially alter T cell responses. Recent studies have shown modul ...
    Supporting Files
  • Leveraging data science to enhance suicide prevention research a literature review
    Leveraging data science to enhance suicide prevention research: a literature review
    Wulz, Avital Rachelle ;
    Law, Royal
    2 2022 | Inj Prev. 28(1):74-80
    ObjectiveThe purpose of this research is to identify how data science is applied in suicide prevention literature, describe the current landscape of this literature and highlight areas where data science may be useful for future injury prevention research.DesignWe conducted a literature review of injury prevention and data science in April 2020 and ...
    Supporting Files
  • A National Review of State Laws for Stock Epinephrine in Schools
    A National Review of State Laws for Stock Epinephrine in Schools
    Volerman, Anna ;
    Brindley, Claire
    2 2022 | J Sch Health. 92(2):209-222
    BACKGROUND:Anaphylaxis is a life-threatening allergic reaction with significant risk for children with allergies. Access to potentially life-saving medication is critical for these children. This review aims to describe state laws and policies guiding stock epinephrine in schools for allergic or anaphylactic events and detail recommendations for be ...
    Supporting Files
  • Lung and extrathoracic cancer incidence among underground uranium miners exposed to radon progeny in the Pbram region of the Czech Republic a casecohort study
    Lung and extrathoracic cancer incidence among underground uranium miners exposed to radon progeny in the Příbram region of the Czech Republic: a case-cohort study
    Kelly-Reif, Kaitlin ;
    Sandler, Dale P.
    2 2022 | Occup Environ Med. 79(2):102-108
    Objectives:Radon is carcinogenic, but more studies are needed to understand relationships with lung cancer and extrathoracic cancers at low exposures. There are few studies evaluating associations with cancer incidence or assessing the modifying effects of smoking.Methods:We conducted a case-cohort study with 16,434 underground uranium miners in th ...
    Supporting Files
  • Association of Increased Serum Lipopolysaccharide but not Microbial Dysbiosis with Obesityrelated Osteoarthritis
    Association of Increased Serum Lipopolysaccharide but not Microbial Dysbiosis with Obesity-related Osteoarthritis
    Loeser, Richard F. ;
    Arbeeva, Liubov
    2 2022 | Arthritis Rheumatol. 74(2):227-236
    Objective.To test the hypothesis that an altered gut microbiota (dysbiosis) plays a role in obesity-associated osteoarthritis (OA).Methods.Stool and blood samples were collected from 92 participants with BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2 recruited from the Johnston County Osteoarthritis Project. OA cases (n=50) had hand plus knee OA (Kellgren-Lawrence [KL] grade ≥2 o ...
    Supporting Files
  • Alcohol Screening and Brief Intervention OfficeBased Primary Care Physicians US 20152016
    Alcohol Screening and Brief Intervention: Office-Based Primary Care Physicians, U.S., 2015–2016
    Green, Patricia P. ;
    Cummings, Nicole A.
    2 2022 | Am J Prev Med. 62(2):219-226
    Introduction:In 2013, the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force again recommended alcohol misuse screening and provision of brief behavioral counseling interventions to those engaged in risky drinking for all adults aged ≥18 years in primary care. This report presents national estimates of the provision of alcohol screening and brief intervention by ...
    Supporting Files
  • Systematic Review of SelfMeasured Blood Pressure Monitoring With Support Intervention Effectiveness and Cost
    Systematic Review of Self-Measured Blood Pressure Monitoring With Support: Intervention Effectiveness and Cost
    Shantharam, Sharada S. ;
    Mahalingam, Mallika
    2 2022 | Am J Prev Med. 62(2):285-298
    Introduction:Self-measured blood pressure monitoring with support is an evidence-based intervention that helps patients control their blood pressure. This systematic economic review describes how certain intervention aspects contribute to effectiveness, intervention cost, and intervention cost per unit of the effectiveness of self-measured blood pr ...
    Supporting Files
  • NARRATIVES OF CHANGE FROM GAY AND BISEXUAL MEN LIVING WITH HIV IN AN EMOTIONAL WELLBEING INTERVENTION
    NARRATIVES OF CHANGE FROM GAY AND BISEXUAL MEN LIVING WITH HIV IN AN EMOTIONAL WELL-BEING INTERVENTION
    Bartels, Sophia M. ;
    Guevara, Karla Guzmán
    2 2022 | AIDS Educ Prev. 34(1):53-68
    The emotional burden of an HIV diagnosis can impact HIV outcomes and overall well-being. We piloted a four-session individual-level emotional well-being intervention, offered during HIV care visits, for gay and bisexual men living with HIV in Guatemala City who were recently diagnosed or reengaged in care. To assess intervention impact in a context ...
    Supporting Files
  • An ergonomic assessment tool for evaluating the effect of back exoskeletons on injury risk
    An ergonomic assessment tool for evaluating the effect of back exoskeletons on injury risk
    Zelik, Karl E. ;
    Nurse, Cameron A.
    2 2022 | Appl Ergon. 99:103619
    Low back disorders (LBDs) are a leading injury in the workplace. Back exoskeletons (exos) are wearable assist devices that complement traditional ergonomic controls and reduce LBD risks by alleviating musculoskeletal overexertion. However, there are currently no ergonomic assessment tools to evaluate risk for workers wearing back exos. Exo-LiFFT, a ...
    Supporting Files
  • Development and Evaluation of a TaqMan RealTime PCR Assay for the Rapid Detection of CrossContamination of RD Human and L20B Mouse Cell Lines Used in Poliovirus Surveillance
    Development and Evaluation of a TaqMan Real-Time PCR Assay for the Rapid Detection of Cross-Contamination of RD (Human) and L20B (Mouse) Cell Lines Used in Poliovirus Surveillance
    Ahmad, Ausaf ;
    Lee, Joo R.
    2 2022 | J Virol Methods. 300:114354
    Background:The cross-contamination of cell lines in culture is a persistent problem. Genetically modified L20B (Mouse) and RD (Human Rhabdomyosarcoma) cell lines are commonly used in poliovirus research, surveillance, and diagnostics. Cross-contamination between these cell lines leads to unreproducible results and unreliable surveillance data, nega ...
    Supporting Files
  • Neighborhood Contexts and Child Maltreatment Reports Among Families Receiving AFDCTANF A Longitudinal and Multilevel Study
    Neighborhood Contexts and Child Maltreatment Reports Among Families Receiving AFDC/TANF: A Longitudinal and Multilevel Study
    Kim, Hyunil ;
    Drake, Brett
    2 2022 | Child Maltreat. 27(1):12-24
    Attention to the relationship between neighborhood context and child maltreatment is growing. However, no study exists that considers families' residential moves and neighborhood changes longitudinally. This is particularly relevant to disadvantaged families who move frequently. Our sample includes children who experienced a child maltreatment repo ...
    Supporting Files
3641 - 3660 / 27884