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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 3481 - 3500 of 27884 results
  • Multijurisdictional Analyses of Birth Defects Considering the CommonData Model Approach
    Multijurisdictional Analyses of Birth Defects: Considering the Common Data Model Approach
    Gilboa, Suzanne M. ;
    Tepper, Naomi K.
    3 01 2022 | Pediatrics. 149(3)
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Procedural complications associated with invasive diagnostic procedures after lung cancer screening with lowdose computed tomography
    Procedural complications associated with invasive diagnostic procedures after lung cancer screening with low-dose computed tomography
    Yang, Shuang ;
    Shih, Ya-Chen Tina
    3 2022 | Lung Cancer. 165:141-144
    Introduction:Although the National Lung Screening Trial (NLST) has proven low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) is effective for lung cancer screening, little is known about complication rates from invasive diagnostic procedures (IDPs) after LDCT in real-world settings. In this study, we used the real-world data from a large clinical research network ...
    Supporting Files
  • The Relation between Satisfaction with Appearance and Race and Ethnicity A National Institute on Disability Independent Living and Rehabilitation Research Burn Model System Study
    The Relation between Satisfaction with Appearance and Race and Ethnicity: A National Institute on Disability, Independent Living, and Rehabilitation Research Burn Model System Study
    Mata-Greve, Felicia ;
    Wiechman, Shelley A.
    3 2022 | Burns. 48(2):345-354
    Research supports that people of color in the U.S. have poorer outcomes after burn injury compared to White individuals. The current study sought to explore burn health disparities by testing the relationship between racial and ethnic minority status, a proxy for systemic discrimination due to race and ethnicity, with two key constructs linked to f ...
    Supporting Files
  • Sustained implementation of a multicomponent strategy to increase emergency departmentinitiated interventions for opioid use disorder
    Sustained implementation of a multi-component strategy to increase emergency department-initiated interventions for opioid use disorder
    Lowenstein, Margaret ;
    Perrone, Jeanmarie
    3-2022 | Ann Emerg Med. 79(3):237-248
    Objectives:There is strong evidence supporting emergency department (ED)-initiated buprenorphine for opioid use disorder (OUD), but less is known about how to implement this practice. Our aim was to describe implementation, maintenance, and provider adoption of a multi-component strategy for OUD treatment in three urban, academic EDs.Methods:We con ...
    Supporting Files
  • Rotavirus vaccines progress and new developments
    Rotavirus vaccines: progress and new developments
    Cates, Jordan ;
    Tate, Jacqueline E.
    3 2022 | Expert Opin Biol Ther. 22(3):423-432
    Introduction:Rotavirus is the primary cause of severe acute gastroenteritis among children under the age of five globally, leading to 128,500 to 215,000 vaccine-preventable deaths annually. There are six licensed oral, live-attenuated rotavirus vaccines: four vaccines pre-qualified for global use by WHO, and two country-specific vaccines. Expansion ...
    Supporting Files
  • MITI Minimum Information guidelines for highly multiplexed tissue images
    MITI Minimum Information guidelines for highly multiplexed tissue images
    Schapiro, Denis ;
    Yapp, Clarence
    3 2022 | Nat Methods. 19(3):262-267
    The imminent release of tissue atlases combining multi-channel microscopy with single cell sequencing and other omics data from normal and diseased specimens creates an urgent need for data and metadata standards that guide data deposition, curation and release. We describe a Minimum Information about highly multiplexed Tissue Imaging (MITI) standa ...
    Supporting Files
  • A description of the first Candida auriscolonized individuals in New York State 20162017
    A description of the first Candida auris-colonized individuals in New York State, 2016–2017
    Southwick, Karen ;
    Ostrowsky, Belinda
    3 2022 | Am J Infect Control. 50(3):358-360
    Candida auris (C. auris) is a globally emerging multidrug-resistant yeast. New York State (NYS) first detected C. auris in July 2016 and is the state most affected. This brief report describes characteristics of the first 114 individuals colonized with C. auris identified through active surveillance/screening by NYS Department of Health. "Colonized ...
    Supporting Files
  • Economic evaluation of Zika Contraception Access Network in Puerto Rico during the 201617 Zika virus outbreak
    Economic evaluation of Zika Contraception Access Network in Puerto Rico during the 2016–17 Zika virus outbreak
    Li, Rui ;
    Ellington, Sascha R.
    3 2022 | Contraception. 107:68-73
    Objective:During the 2016-2017 Zika virus (ZIKV) outbreak, the prevention of unintended pregnancies was identified as a primary strategy to prevent birth defects. This study estimated the cost-effectiveness of the Zika Contraception Access Network (Z-CAN), an emergency response intervention that provided women in Puerto Rico with access to the full ...
    Supporting Files
  • Shotgun metagenome sequencing of a Sudanese toombak snuff tobacco genetic attributes of a high tobaccospecific nitrosamine containing smokeless tobacco product
    Shotgun metagenome sequencing of a Sudanese toombak snuff tobacco: genetic attributes of a high tobacco-specific nitrosamine containing smokeless tobacco product
    Tyx, R.E. ;
    Rivera, A.J.
    3 2022 | Lett Appl Microbiol. 74(3):444-451
    The most alarming aspect of the Sudanese toombak smokeless tobacco is that it contains high levels of highly toxic tobacco-specific nitrosamines (TSNAs). Understanding the microbiology of toombak is of relevance because TSNAs are an indirect result of microbial-mediated nitrate reductions. We conducted shotgun metagenomic sequencing on a toombak pr ...
    Supporting Files
  • SURVEILLANCE AND CONTROL OF CULEX QUINQUEFASCIATUS SAY USING AUTOCIDAL GRAVID OVITRAPS AGO TRAPS
    SURVEILLANCE AND CONTROL OF CULEX QUINQUEFASCIATUS SAY USING AUTOCIDAL GRAVID OVITRAPS (AGO TRAPS)
    BARRERA, ROBERTO ;
    ACEVEDO, VERONICA
    3 01 2022 | J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 38(1):19-23
    We monitored trap captures of Culex quinquefasciatus using an interrupted time-series study to determine if autocidal gravid ovitraps (AGO traps) were useful to control the population of this mosquito species in a community in southern Puerto Rico. Data for this report came from a previous study in which we used mass trapping to control Aedes aegyp ...
    Supporting Files
  • Evaluation of the Performance of OraQuick Rapid HIV12 Test among decedents in Kisumu Kenya
    Evaluation of the Performance of OraQuick® Rapid HIV-1/2 Test among decedents in Kisumu, Kenya
    Opollo, Valarie ;
    Nyakeriga, Emmanuel
    3 1 2022 | J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 89(3):282-287
    Background:Estimating cause-related mortality among the dead is not common, yet for clinical and public health purposes, a lot can be learnt from the dead. HIV/AIDS accounted for the third most frequent cause of deaths in Kenya; 39.7 deaths per 100,000 population in 2019. OraQuick® has previously been validated on oral fluid and implemented as a sc ...
    Supporting Files
  • Features that best define the heterogeneity and homogeneity of autism in preschoolage children A multisite casecontrol analysis replicated across two independent samples
    Features that best define the heterogeneity and homogeneity of autism in preschool-age children: A multisite case–control analysis replicated across two independent samples
    Wiggins, Lisa D. ;
    Tian, Lin H.
    3 2022 | Autism Res. 15(3):539-550
    The heterogeneous nature of children with symptoms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) makes it difficult to identify risk factors and effective treatment options. We sought to identify behavioral and developmental features that best define the heterogeneity and homogeneity in 2-5-year-old children classified with ASD and subthreshold ASD characteris ...
    Supporting Files
  • Estimating the CostEffectiveness of the Sodium Reduction in Communities Program
    Estimating the Cost-Effectiveness of the Sodium Reduction in Communities Program
    Yarnoff, Benjamin ;
    Teachout, Emily
    4-2022 | Public Health Nutr. 25(4):1050-1060
    Objective:This study assessed the cost-effectiveness of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s (CDC’s) Sodium Reduction in Communities Program (SRCP).Design:We collected implementation costs and performance measure indicators from SRCP recipients and their partner food service organizations. We estimated the cost per person and per food s ...
    Supporting Files
  • Kenya
    Kenya
    Truong, Hong-Ha M. ;
    Guzé, Mary A.
    March 2022 | AIDS Behav. 26(3):814-821
    Youth aged 15-24 years comprise 48% of new HIV infections and 15% of persons living with HIV in Kisumu County, Kenya. We assessed factors associated with HIV infection among youth participating in the Community Health Initiative (CHI) implemented in an urban informal settlement in 2018. Predictors of HIV infection were assessed by multivariable log ...
    Supporting Files
  • Drugs and Drug Classes Involved in Overdose Deaths Among Females United States 19992017
    Drugs and Drug Classes Involved in Overdose Deaths Among Females, United States: 1999–2017
    Carmichael, Andrea E. ;
    Schier, Joshua G.
    3 2022 | J Womens Health (Larchmt). 31(3):425-430
    Background:Drug overdose deaths among U.S. women have risen steadily from 1999 to 2017, especially among certain ages. Various studies report involvement of drugs and drug classes in overdose deaths. Less is known, however, regarding the combinations that are most often indicated on death certificates, particularly among females. Analyzing mutually ...
    Supporting Files
  • Lessons learned from HPV vaccination to increase uptake of adolescent COVID19 vaccination
    Lessons learned from HPV vaccination to increase uptake of adolescent COVID-19 vaccination
    Ryan, Grace ;
    Askelson, Natoshia M.
    3-2022 | J Adolesc Health. 70(3):359-360
    In Nigeria, one in four females has experienced some form of sexual abuse. Therefore, it is imperative to examine risk factors associated with sexual violence victimization of Nigerian girls and young women to identify targets for prevention and help stakeholders prioritize response efforts. The present article focuses on secondary data analyses of ...
    Supporting Files
  • Trends in Cirrhosis and Mortality by Age Sex Race and Antiviral Treatment Status Among US Chronic Hepatitis B Patients 20062016
    Trends in Cirrhosis and Mortality by Age, Sex, Race, and Antiviral Treatment Status Among US Chronic Hepatitis B Patients (2006–2016)
    Lu, Mei ;
    Li, Jia
    03/01/2022 | J Clin Gastroenterol. 56(3):273-279
    Background:Changing US demographics and evolving chronic hepatitis B (CHB) treatments may affect longitudinal trends in CHB-related complications. We studied trends in the prevalence of cirrhosis (past or present) and incidence of all-cause mortality, stratified by patient age, sex, race, and antiviral treatment status, in a sample from US health c ...
    Supporting Files
  • High Prevalence of Asymptomatic CMV Shedding in Healthy Children Attending the Minnesota State Fair
    High Prevalence of Asymptomatic CMV Shedding in Healthy Children Attending the Minnesota State Fair
    Geris, Jennifer M. ;
    Spector, Logan G.
    3 2022 | J Clin Virol. 148:105102
    Background:Young children in the household are a known risk factor for maternal CMV infection and consequently, congenital infection in infants. However, little is known about viral shedding in pre-school aged children.Objectives:To estimate the prevalence of CMV DNA shedding and CMV antibodies among healthy children and their mothers.Study Design: ...
    Supporting Files
  • Cemeteries as sources of Aedes aegypti and other mosquito species in southeastern Puerto Rico
    Cemeteries as sources of Aedes aegypti and other mosquito species in southeastern Puerto Rico
    Otero, Luisa M. ;
    Medina-Martinez, Gisela
    3 2022 | Trop Med Int Health. 27(3):300-309
    Objective:To investigate the presence and abundance of mosquito species in containers found in different types of cemeteries in Puerto Rico to assess their importance and make control recommendations.Methods:We conducted surveys of containers with water in 16 cemeteries in southeastern Puerto Rico to detect the presence of larvae and pupae of Aedes ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Parental Vaccine Hesitancy and Association With Childhood Diphtheria Tetanus Toxoid and Acellular Pertussis Measles Mumps and Rubella Rotavirus and Combined 7Series Vaccination
    Parental Vaccine Hesitancy and Association With Childhood Diphtheria, Tetanus Toxoid, and Acellular Pertussis; Measles, Mumps, and Rubella; Rotavirus; and Combined 7-Series Vaccination
    Nguyen, Kimberly H. ;
    Srivastav, Anup
    3 2022 | Am J Prev Med. 62(3):367-376
    Introduction:Parental vaccine hesitancy can be a barrier to routine childhood immunization and contribute to greater risk for vaccine-preventable diseases. This study examines the impact of parental vaccine hesitancy on childhood vaccination rates.Methods:This study assessed the association of parental vaccine hesitancy on child vaccination coverag ...
    Supporting Files
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