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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 2521 - 2540 of 27884 results
  • for spina bifida
    for spina bifida
    Han, Xiao ;
    Cao, Xuanye
    12 2022 | Hum Mutat. 43(12):2021-2032
    Neural tube defects (NTDs) are congenital malformations resulting from abnormal embryonic development of the brain, spine, or spinal column. The genetic etiology of human NTDs remains poorly understood despite intensive investigation. CIC, homolog of the Capicua transcription repressor, has been reported to interact with ataxin-1 (ATXN1) and partic ...
    Supporting Files
  • The role of intellectual disability with autism spectrum disorder and the documented cooccurring conditions A populationbased study
    The role of intellectual disability with autism spectrum disorder and the documented cooccurring conditions: A population-based study
    Etyemez, Semra ;
    Esler, Amy
    12 2022 | Autism Res. 15(12):2399-2408
    Previous research has identified that patterns of cooccurring conditions (CoCs) associated with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) differ based on the presence of intellectual disability (ID). This study explored the association of documented CoCs among 8-year-old children with ASD and ID (ASD+ID, n = 2416) and ASD without ID (ASD-ID, n = 5372) identif ...
    Supporting Files
  • Characterization of Cleaning and Disinfection Product Use Glove Use and Skin Disorders by Healthcare Occupations in a Midwestern Healthcare Facility
    Characterization of Cleaning and Disinfection Product Use, Glove Use, and Skin Disorders by Healthcare Occupations in a Midwestern Healthcare Facility
    Kobos, Lisa ;
    Anderson, Kim
    12 2022 | Buildings (Basel). 12(12)
    Healthcare facility staff use a wide variety of cleaning and disinfecting products during their daily operations, many of which are associated with respiratory or skin irritation or sensitization with repeated exposure. The objective of this study was to characterize the prevalence of cleaning and disinfection product use, glove use during cleaning ...
    Supporting Files
  • A highly expressed odorant receptor from the yellow fever mosquito AaegOR11 responds to and fenchone and a phenolic repellent
    A highly expressed odorant receptor from the yellow fever mosquito, AaegOR11, responds to (+)- and (−)-fenchone and a phenolic repellent
    Lu, WeiYu ;
    Leal, Walter S.
    12 2022 | Insect Biochem Mol Biol. 151:103866
    The cornerstone of the reverse chemical ecology approach is the identification of odorant receptors (OR) sensitive to compounds in a large panel of odorants. In this approach, we de-orphanize ORs and, subsequently, measure behaviors elicited by these semiochemicals. After that, we evaluate behaviorally active compounds for applications in insect ve ...
    Supporting Files
  • Have you met Angus Development and evaluation of a social marketing intervention to improve personal flotation device use in commercial fishing
    Have you met Angus? Development and evaluation of a social marketing intervention to improve personal flotation device use in commercial fishing
    Teske, Theodore D. ;
    Case, Samantha L.
    12 2022 | J Safety Res. 83:260-268
    Introduction:Drowning is the leading cause of death among commercial fishermen in the United States. Approximately 30% of all commercial fishing fatalities are attributed to falls overboard. One of the simplest and most affordable ways to prevent these fatalities is for crewmembers to wear personal flotation devices (PFDs) while on deck. An examina ...
    Supporting Files
  • Implications of Tumor Characteristics and Treatment Modality on Local Recurrence and Functional Outcomes in Children with Chest Wall Sarcoma A Pediatric Surgical Oncology Research Collaborative Study
    Implications of Tumor Characteristics and Treatment Modality on Local Recurrence and Functional Outcomes in Children with Chest Wall Sarcoma: A Pediatric Surgical Oncology Research Collaborative Study
    Harris, Courtney J ;
    Helenowski, Irene
    12 01 2022 | Ann Surg. 276(6):e969-e975
    OBJECTIVETo determine the impact of tumor characteristics and treatment approach on (1) local recurrence, (2) scoliosis development and (3) patient-reported quality of life in children with sarcoma of the chest wall.SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATAChildren with chest wall sarcoma require multimodal therapy including chemotherapy, surgery and/or radiation. D ...
    Supporting Files
  • Blood Cadmium Lead Manganese Mercury and Selenium Levels in American Indian Populations the Strong Heart Study
    Blood Cadmium, Lead, Manganese, Mercury, and Selenium Levels in American Indian Populations: the Strong Heart Study
    Li, Zheng ;
    Lewin, Michael
    12 2022 | Environ Res. 215(Pt 3):114101
    Background:Many American Indian (AI) communities are in areas affected by environmental contamination, such as toxic metals. However, studies assessing exposures in AI communities are limited. We measured blood metals in AI communities to assess historical exposure and identify participant characteristics associated with these levels in the Strong ...
    Supporting Files
  • How Americans encounter guns Mixed methods content analysis of YouTube and internet search data
    How Americans encounter guns: Mixed methods content analysis of YouTube and internet search data
    Ranney, Megan L. ;
    Conrey, Frederica R.
    12 2022 | Prev Med. 165(Pt A):107258
    Firearm-related injury and death is a serious public health issue in the U.S. As more Americans consume news and media online, there is growing interest in using these channels to prevent firearm-related harms. Understanding the firearm-related narratives to which consumers are exposed is foundational to this work. This research used the browsing b ...
    Supporting Files
  • Virus decay rates should not be used to reduce recommended room air clearance times
    Virus decay rates should not be used to reduce recommended room air clearance times
    Lindsley, William G. ;
    Martin, Stephen B.
    12 2022 | Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 43(12):1987-1989
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Community Home Visiting Services and Child Maltreatment Report Rates Illinois Zip Codes 20112018
    Community Home Visiting Services and Child Maltreatment Report Rates, Illinois Zip Codes, 2011–2018
    Kim, Hyunil ;
    Flowers, Nancy
    12 2022 | Child Abuse Negl. 134:105884
    Background:Research is sparse on the community-level impacts of home visiting programs on child maltreatment.Objective:To examine community-level associations between state-funded home visiting programs (i.e., IDHS-HV), federal-funded home visiting programs (i.e., MIECHV), and child maltreatment report (CMR) rates, overall and within subgroups of a ...
    Supporting Files
  • Meningococcal disease in North America Updates from the Global Meningococcal Initiative
    Meningococcal disease in North America: Updates from the Global Meningococcal Initiative
    Asturias, Edwin J. ;
    Bai, Xilian
    12 2022 | J Infect. 85(6):611-622
    This review summarizes the recent Global Meningococcal Initiative (GMI) regional meeting, which explored meningococcal disease in North America. Invasive meningococcal disease (IMD) cases are documented through both passive and active surveillance networks. IMD appears to be decreasing in many areas, such as the Dominican Republic (2016: 18 cases; ...
    Supporting Files
  • A Naturalistic Study Assessing the Impact of Daytime Running Lights and Vehicle Passing events on Cyclists Physiological Stress
    A Naturalistic Study Assessing the Impact of Daytime Running Lights and Vehicle Passing events on Cyclist’s Physiological Stress
    Venkatachalapathy, Archana ;
    Hamann, Cara
    12 2022 | Transp Res Interdiscip Perspect. 16
    Bicyclists are vulnerable road users who are at a greater risk for injury and fatality during crashes. Additionally, the "near-miss" incidents they experience during regular trips can increase the perceived risk and deter them from riding again. This paper aims to use naturalistic bicycling data collected in Johnson County, Iowa to: 1) study the ef ...
    Supporting Files
  • PatientReported Outcomes after External Beam Radiotherapy with Low DoseRate Brachytherapy Boost versus Radical Prostatectomy for Localized Prostate Cancer FiveYear Results from a Prospective Comparative Effectiveness Study
    Patient-Reported Outcomes after External Beam Radiotherapy with Low Dose-Rate Brachytherapy Boost versus Radical Prostatectomy for Localized Prostate Cancer: Five-Year Results from a Prospective Comparative Effectiveness Study
    De, Brian ;
    Pasalic, Dario
    12 2022 | J Urol. 208(6):1226-1239
    Background:Data comparing radical prostatectomy (RP) and external beam radiation therapy with low-dose rate brachytherapy boost (EBRT-LDR) are lacking. To better guide shared decision-making regarding treatment, we compared patient reported outcomes (PROs) through 5 years following RP or EBRT-LDR for localized prostate cancer.Methods:From 2011–2012 ...
    Supporting Files
  • Prepandemic Mental Health and Wellbeing Differences within the Healthcare Workforce and the Need for Targeted Resources
    Pre-pandemic Mental Health and Well-being: Differences within the Healthcare Workforce and the Need for Targeted Resources
    Silver, Sharon R. ;
    Li, Jia
    12 2022 | J Occup Environ Med. 64(12):1025-1035
    BackgroundOccupational stress and diminished well-being among healthcare workers were concerning even before the COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated existing stressors and created new challenges for this workforce. Research on the mental health of healthcare workers has focused on physicians and nurses, with less attention to other occupations.MethodsTo ...
    Supporting Files
  • Trends in Preexposure Prophylaxis PrEP Use Among Sex Partners as Reported by Persons with HIVUnited States May 2015June 2020
    Trends in Preexposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Use Among Sex Partners as Reported by Persons with HIV—United States, May 2015–June 2020
    BEER, Linda ;
    TIE, Yunfeng
    12 01 2022 | AIDS. 36(15):2161-2169
    Objective:To estimate trends in the proportion of sexually active U.S. adults with HIV (PWH) reporting an HIV-discordant sexual partner taking pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and proportion of partners taking PrEP.Design:The Medical Monitoring Project is a complex sample survey of U.S. adults with diagnosed HIV.Methods:We used annual cross-sectiona ...
    Supporting Files
  • Injuries That Happen at Work Lead to More Opioid Prescriptions and Higher Opioid Costs
    Injuries That Happen at Work Lead to More Opioid Prescriptions and Higher Opioid Costs
    Asfaw, Abay ;
    Quay, Brian
    12 01 2022 | J Occup Environ Med. 64(12):e823-e832
    Objectives:This study aimed to compare opioid prescription incidence, supply days, and cost associated with occupational injury and other injury-caused conditions.Methods:We used Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS) data for 2010–2019. The MEPS provides information on medical conditions and associated medical encounters, treatments, and treatmen ...
    Supporting Files
  • Supporting Fathers to Prevent Child Maltreatment How Paid Family Leave and Child Care Subsidies are Part of a Public Health Approach
    Supporting Fathers to Prevent Child Maltreatment: How Paid Family Leave and Child Care Subsidies are Part of a Public Health Approach
    Pace, Garrett T. ;
    Lee, Joyce Y.
    12 2022 | Int J Child Maltreat. 5(4):519-539
    There are multiple components of a public health approach for preventing child maltreatment. One of these components is the question of who to intervene with. Fathers are an under-targeted and under-studied group for child maltreatment prevention. In this conceptual article, we describe a public health approach for intervening with fathers. Acknowl ...
    Supporting Files
  • Utilization of HIV prevention care and treatment services among young men who have sex with men and transgender persons of color in the US South A qualitative analysis
    Utilization of HIV prevention, care, and treatment services among young men who have sex with men and transgender persons of color in the U.S. South: A qualitative analysis
    Mizuno, Yuko ;
    Koenig, Linda J.
    12 2022 | AIDS Educ Prev. 34(6):512-527
    To better understand utilization of HIV prevention, care, and treatment services by young men who have sex with men (YMSM) and young transgender persons (YTG), of Black race or Hispanic/Latino/Latina ethnicity in the U.S. South, we conducted semi-structured interviews with 127 clients at one of four community based organizations (CBOs) in Miami, At ...
    Supporting Files
  • Increased allcause mortality following occupational injury a comparison of two states
    Increased all-cause mortality following occupational injury: a comparison of two states
    Boden, Leslie I ;
    Asfaw, Abay
    12 2022 | Occup Environ Med. 79(12):816-823
    ObjectivesTo measure the impact of lost-time occupational injuries on all-cause mortality in Washington State and, using the same data elements and study design, to determine whether the estimated impact was similar to previous estimates for New Mexico.MethodsWe linked injuries in the Washington workers’ compensation system with Social Security Adm ...
    Supporting Files
  • Evaluation of various distance computation methods for construction of haplotypebased phylogenies from large MLST datasets
    Evaluation of various distance computation methods for construction of haplotype-based phylogenies from large MLST datasets
    Jacobson, David ;
    Zheng, Yueli
    12 2022 | Mol Phylogenet Evol. 177:107608
    Multi-locus sequence typing (MLST) is widely used to investigate genetic relationships among eukaryotic taxa, including parasitic pathogens. MLST analysis workflows typically involve construction of alignment-based phylogenetic trees - i.e., where tree structures are computed from nucleotide differences observed in a multiple sequence alignment (MS ...
    Supporting Files
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