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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 2381 - 2400 of 27884 results
  • CarbapenemResistant enterobacterales in individuals with and without health care risk factors Emerging infections program United States 20122015
    Carbapenem-Resistant enterobacterales in individuals with and without health care risk factors —Emerging infections program, United States, 2012-2015
    Bulens, Sandra N. ;
    Reses, Hannah E.
    1 2023 | Am J Infect Control. 51(1):70-77
    Background:Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales (CRE) are usually healthcare-associated but are also emerging in the community.Methods:Active, population-based surveillance was conducted to identify case-patients with cultures positive for Enterobacterales not susceptible to a carbapenem (excluding ertapenem) and resistant to all third-generation ...
    Supporting Files
  • Linkage to HIV Care and Early Retention in Care Rates in the Universal TestandTreat Era A Populationbased Prospective Study in KwaZuluNatal South Africa
    Linkage to HIV Care and Early Retention in Care Rates in the Universal Test-and-Treat Era: A Population-based Prospective Study in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
    Nicol, Edward ;
    Basera, Wisdom
    2023 | AIDS Behav. 27(4):1068-1081
    HIV linkage, and retention are key weaknesses in South Africa's national antiretroviral therapy (ART) program, with the greatest loss of patients in the HIV treatment pathway occurring before ART initiation. This study investigated linkage-to and early-retention-in-care (LTRIC) rates among adults newly diagnosed with HIV in a high-HIV prevalent rur ...
    Supporting Files
  • Problems paying medical bills among adults with diagnosed HIV in the United States
    Problems paying medical bills among adults with diagnosed HIV in the United States
    Luna-Gierke, Ruth E. ;
    Tie, Yunfeng
    2023 | J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 34(5):432-439
    Problems paying medical bills may affect HIV outcomes among people with HIV (PWH), thus limiting progress toward achieving national HIV prevention goals. We analyzed nationally representative data from CDC's Medical Monitoring Project collected during 6/2018-5/2020. Among 8,108 PWH, we reported weighted percentages of characteristics and examined a ...
    Supporting Files
  • Trends in breast cancer mortality by race ethnicity age and US census region United States 19992020
    Trends in breast cancer mortality by race /ethnicity, age, and U.S. census region, United States ─ 1999–2020
    Ellington, Taylor D. ;
    Henley, S. Jane
    1 01 2023 | Cancer. 129(1):32-38
    Background:Breast cancer remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among women in the United States. Previous analyses show that breast cancer incidence increased during 1999─2018. The purpose of this paper is to examine trends in breast cancer mortality.Methods:We analyzed 1999–2020 mortality data from Centers for Disease Control and Prev ...
    Supporting Files
  • Longitudinal Changes in the CountyLevel Relationship between Opioid Prescriptions and Child Maltreatment Reports United States 20092018
    Longitudinal Changes in the County-Level Relationship between Opioid Prescriptions and Child Maltreatment Reports, United States, 2009-2018
    Kim, Hyunil ;
    Song, Eun-Jee
    2023 | Am J Orthopsychiatry. 93(5):375-388
    This article examines whether county opioid prescription rates were associated with county child maltreatment report (CMR) rates in the United States and whether this relationship changed over time. We linked multiple national data sets to assemble retail opioid prescription data, CMR data, rural-urban codes (to control for urbanicity), and census ...
    Supporting Files
  • Characterizing the Role of International Graduates of the Epidemic Intelligence Service in Increasing the Epidemiological Capacity and Diversity of the United States Public Health Workforce
    Characterizing the Role of International Graduates of the Epidemic Intelligence Service in Increasing the Epidemiological Capacity and Diversity of the United States Public Health Workforce
    Temate-Tiagueu, Yvette ;
    Winquist, Andrea
    2023 | J Public Health Manag Pract. 29(5):E169-E175
    Context:A trained and diverse public health workforce is needed to respond to public health threats. The Epidemic Intelligence Service (EIS) is an applied epidemiology training program. Most EIS officers are from the United States, but some are from other countries and bring unique perspectives and skills.Objectives/Evaluation:To characterize inter ...
    Supporting Files
  • CDCs Vitamin A LaboratoryExternal Quality Assessment Program Shows Little Change in Laboratory Performance for Multiple Nutritional Biomarkers over a 10Year Period 20082017
    CDC’s Vitamin A Laboratory-External Quality Assessment Program Shows Little Change in Laboratory Performance for Multiple Nutritional Biomarkers over a 10-Year Period (2008–2017)
    Chaudhary-Webb, Madhulika ;
    Zhang, Mindy
    1 2023 | J Nutr. 153(1):373-384
    Background:The Vitamin A Laboratory-External Quality Assessment (VITAL-EQA) program operated by the CDC provides analytical performance assessment to low-resource laboratories conducting serum vitamins A (VIA), D (VID), B-12 (B12), and folate (FOL), as well as ferritin (FER) and CRP measurements for public health studies.Objectives:We aimed to desc ...
    Supporting Files
  • Factors Associated with Exchange Sex Among Cisgender Persons Who Inject Drugs Women and MSM23 US Cities 2018
    Factors Associated with Exchange Sex Among Cisgender Persons Who Inject Drugs: Women and MSM—23 U.S. Cities, 2018
    Rushmore, Julie ;
    Buchacz, Kate
    1 2023 | AIDS Behav. 27(1):51-64
    Persons who inject drugs (PWID) and exchange sex face disproportionate HIV rates. We assessed prevalence of exchange sex (receiving money/drugs for sex from ≥ 1 male partner(s) during the past year) among cisgender PWID, separately for women and men with a history of sex with men (MSM). We examined factors associated with exchange sex, including so ...
    Supporting Files
  • OVERCOMING CHALLENGES TO HIV MEDICAL CARESEEKING AND TREATMENT AMONG DATA TO CARE D2C PROGRAM CLIENTS IN BATON ROUGE AND NEW ORLEANS LOUISIANA
    OVERCOMING CHALLENGES TO HIV MEDICAL CARE-SEEKING AND TREATMENT AMONG DATA TO CARE (D2C) PROGRAM CLIENTS IN BATON ROUGE AND NEW ORLEANS, LOUISIANA
    Carey, James W. ;
    Roland, Katherine B.
    2023 | J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 34(1):71-82
    Data to Care (D2C) uses US public health surveillance data to identify persons with diagnosed HIV who are not receiving adequate medical care. These persons are linked to care and ancillary social services through personalized outreach. We conducted semistructured interviews with 36 adults with HIV in Louisiana who were engaged for the first time o ...
    Supporting Files
  • Cost of acute respiratory illness episode and its determinants among communitydwelling older adults a foursite cohort study from India
    Cost of acute respiratory illness episode and its determinants among community-dwelling older adults: a four-site cohort study from India
    Krishnan, Anand ;
    Shekhawat, Kusum
    2023 | BMJ Public Health. 1(1):e000103
    IntroductionAdvocacy for the provision of public health resources, including vaccine for the prevention of acute respiratory illnesses (ARIs) among older adults in India, needs evidence on costs and benefits. Using a cohort of community-dwelling adults aged 60 years and older in India, we estimated the cost of ARI episode and its determinants.Metho ...
    Supporting Files
  • Tissue replication and mucosal swab detection of Sosuga virus in Syrian hamsters in the absence of overt tissue pathology and clinical disease
    Tissue replication and mucosal swab detection of Sosuga virus in Syrian hamsters in the absence of overt tissue pathology and clinical disease
    Welch, Stephen R. ;
    Ritter, Jana M.
    1 2023 | Antiviral Res. 209:105490
    Human infection with Sosuga virus (SOSV), a recently discovered pathogenic paramyxovirus, has been reported in one individual to date. No animal models of disease are currently available for SOSV. Here, we describe initial characterization of experimental infection in Syrian hamsters, including kinetics of virus dissemination and replication, and t ...
    Supporting Files
  • Airborne contamination during postfire investigations hot warm cold scenes
    Airborne contamination during post-fire investigations: hot, warm & cold scenes
    Horn, Gavin P. ;
    Madrzykowski, Daniel
    1-2022 | J Occup Environ Hyg. 19(1):35-49
    Fire investigators may be occupationally exposed to many of the same compounds as the more widely studied fire suppression members of the fire service but are often tasked with working in a given exposure for longer periods ranging from hours to multiple days and may do so with limited personal protective equipment. In this study, we characterize t ...
    Supporting Files
  • How Health and Fitness Professionals Can Further Advance the Nations Health by Working Across the Ecological Model
    How Health and Fitness Professionals Can Further Advance the Nation’s Health by Working Across the Ecological Model
    Brown, David R. ;
    Zaganjor, Hatidza
    2023 | ACSMs Health Fit J. 27(4):42-50
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Early pregnancy essential and nonessential metal mixtures and maternal antepartum and postpartum depressive symptoms
    Early pregnancy essential and non-essential metal mixtures and maternal antepartum and postpartum depressive symptoms
    Rokoff, Lisa B. ;
    Cardenas, Andres
    1 2023 | Neurotoxicology. 94:206-216
    Background:Mood disorders are common during and after pregnancy, and environmental metals may contribute to increased risk. Antepartum metal exposures have not been well characterized in relation to maternal depression. We evaluated the extent to which early pregnancy erythrocyte concentrations of essential and non-essential metals were prospective ...
    Supporting Files
  • Developmental trajectories of behavioral inhibition from infancy to age seven The role of genetic and environmental risk for psychopathology
    Developmental trajectories of behavioral inhibition from infancy to age seven: The role of genetic and environmental risk for psychopathology
    Anaya, Berenice ;
    Neiderhiser, Jenae M.
    2023 | Child Dev. 94(4):e231-e245
    The present study leveraged data from a longitudinal adoption study of 361 families recruited between 2003 and 2010 in the United States. We investigated how psychopathology symptoms in birth parents (BP; M|  = 24.1 years; 50.5-62.9% completed high school) and adoptive parents (AP; M|  = 37.8 years; 80.9% completed college; 94% mother-father couple ...
    Supporting Files
  • Feasibility of Implementing Disability Inclusive EvidenceBased Health Promotion
    Feasibility of Implementing Disability Inclusive Evidence-Based Health Promotion
    Herman, Cassandra ;
    Eisenberg, Yochai
    2023 | J Public Health Manag Pract. 29(1):82-92
    People with disabilities face a number of barriers to accessing and participating in evidence-based health promotion programs offered within the community. To address these barriers, the program implementation process needs to integrate disability inclusion throughout planning and implementation. The National Center on Health, Physical Activity and ...
    Supporting Files
  • Improving Foodborne Disease Surveillance and Outbreak Detection and Response Using Peer NetworksThe Integrated Food Safety Centers of Excellence
    Improving Foodborne Disease Surveillance and Outbreak Detection and Response Using Peer Networks—The Integrated Food Safety Centers of Excellence
    White, Alice E. ;
    Garman, Katie N.
    2023 | J Public Health Manag Pract. 29(3):287-296
    Context:Foodborne disease surveillance and outbreak investigations are foundational to the prevention and control of foodborne disease in the United States, where contaminated foods cause an estimated 48 million illnesses, 128 000 hospitalizations, and 3000 deaths each year. Surveillance activities and rapid detection and investigation of foodborne ...
    Supporting Files
  • World Trade Center Health Program best practices for the diagnosis and treatment of fibrosing interstitial lung diseases
    World Trade Center Health Program best practices for the diagnosis and treatment of fibrosing interstitial lung diseases
    de la Hoz, Rafael E. ;
    Johannson, Kerri A.
    2023 | Arch Environ Occup Health. 78(4):232-235
    Interstitial lung diseases (ILDs) are a diverse set of related conditions with multiple etiologies, in addition to a group where the cause is unknown. There is concern for a potential association of WTC-related exposures with ILD, but the disease range has not differed from what is observed in the general population, and active investigations to st ...
    Supporting Files
  • Enhancing and Leveraging the West Virginias Prescription Drug Monitoring Program PDMP for Public Health Surveillance and Clinical Decision Making A Case Study
    Enhancing and Leveraging the West Virginia’s Prescription Drug Monitoring Program (PDMP) for Public Health Surveillance and Clinical Decision Making: A Case Study
    Wood, Nathan ;
    Mells, Jamie
    2023 | J Public Health Manag Pract. 29(2):E37-E43
    West Virginia has struggled with an overdose epidemic for many years and continues to have the highest overdose death rate in the nation. However, through successful collaboration between the West Virginia Board of Pharmacy and the West Virginia Department of Health via its Violence and Injury Prevention Program, West Virginia has improved data qua ...
    Supporting Files
  • Community Food Insecurity and Child Maltreatment Reports CountyLevel Analysis of US National Data from 2009 to 2018
    Community Food Insecurity and Child Maltreatment Reports: County-Level Analysis of U.S. National Data from 2009 to 2018
    Kim, Hyunil ;
    Gundersen, Craig
    1 2023 | J Interpers Violence. 38(1-2):NP262-NP287
    Current literature suggests that food insecurity increases child maltreatment risk. Yet, existing evidence is limited to individual-level associations among low-income, high-risk populations based on local, mostly urban data. This study aims to generalize prior findings to community-level associations in general populations, using national data inc ...
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