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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 921 - 940 of 27883 results
  • Flexible sensorbased biomechanical evaluation of lowback exoskeleton use in lifting
    Flexible sensor-based biomechanical evaluation of low-back exoskeleton use in lifting
    Yin, Wei ;
    Chen, Yinong
    2 2024 | Ergonomics. 67(2):182-193
    This study aimed to establish an ambulatory field-friendly system based on miniaturised wireless flexible sensors for studying the biomechanics of human-exoskeleton interactions. Twelve healthy adults performed symmetric lifting with and without a passive low-back exoskeleton, while their movements were tracked using both a flexible sensor system a ...
    Supporting Files
  • WorkRelated Asthma and Its Impact on Quality of Life and Work Productivity
    Work-Related Asthma and Its Impact on Quality of Life and Work Productivity
    Suarthana, Eva ;
    Le Moual, Nicole
    2 2024 | J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 12(2):372-382.e2
    BACKGROUND:The impact of work-related asthma (WRA) on quality of life (QoL) and work productivity remains largely neglected/uncertain despite its high prevalence.OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association of WRA with QoL and work productivity as compared with subjects with non-WRA and those without asthma and rhinitis.METHODS:A cross-sectional survey ...
    Supporting Files
  • Consensus pregnancyrelated criteria for suicide and unintentional overdoses using a Delphi process
    Consensus pregnancy-related criteria for suicide and unintentional overdoses using a Delphi process
    Smid, Marcela C. ;
    Vaughn, Porcia
    2 2024 | Arch Womens Ment Health. 27(1):109-125
    Suicide and unintentional overdose are leading manners of preventable death during and within a year of pregnancy. Recently, the Utah Maternal Mortality Review Committee (MMRC) developed 10 criteria to guide pregnancy-related classification of these deaths. Our objective was to (1) evaluate if consensus could be reached across experts in maternal m ...
    Supporting Files
  • PTSD Symptoms Among College Students Linkages with Familial Risk Borderline Personality and Sexual Assault
    PTSD Symptoms Among College Students: Linkages with Familial Risk, Borderline Personality, and Sexual Assault
    Tyler, Kimberly A. ;
    Ray, Colleen M.
    2 2024 | J Child Sex Abus. 33(2):127-145
    College students have high rates of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms as well as high rates of sexual assault. What is less clear, however, is whether different sexual assault types (e.g. coercive, physically forced, and incapacitation) are associated with greater PTSD symptoms. Moreover, understanding early familial and mental health ...
    Supporting Files
  • EvidenceBased Home Visiting Provisions and Child Maltreatment Report Rates CountyLevel Analysis of US National Data from 2016 to 2018
    Evidence-Based Home Visiting Provisions and Child Maltreatment Report Rates: County-Level Analysis of U.S. National Data from 2016 to 2018
    Kim, Hyunil ;
    Song, Eun-Jee
    2 2024 | Child Maltreat. 29(1):176-189
    This observational ecological study examined county-level associations between evidence-based home visiting (EHV) provisions and child maltreatment report (CMR) rates, using national county-level data from 2016-2018. We found that longitudinal changes of EHV provisions were significantly negatively associated with county CMR rates while controlling ...
    Supporting Files
  • Research Practice and Data Informed Investigations of Child and Youth Suicide A Science to Service and Service to Science Approach
    Research, Practice, and Data Informed Investigations of Child and Youth Suicide: A Science to Service and Service to Science Approach
    Colpe, Lisa ;
    Blair, Janet
    2 2024 | J Safety Res. 88:406-413
    Background:Suicide rates for children and adolescents have been increasing over the past two decades. In April 2023, the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) convened a two-day workshop to address child and youth suicide.Purpose:The workshop focus was to discuss the state of the science and stimulate a collaborative response between researche ...
    Supporting Files
  • Coordinated global cessation of oral poliovirus vaccine use Options and potential consequences
    Coordinated global cessation of oral poliovirus vaccine use: Options and potential consequences
    Kalkowska, Dominika A. ;
    Wassilak, Steven G. F.
    2 2024 | Risk Anal. 44(2):366-378
    Due to the very low, but nonzero, paralysis risks associated with the use of oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV), eradicating poliomyelitis requires ending all OPV use globally. The Global Polio Eradication Initiative (GPEI) coordinated cessation of Sabin type 2 OPV (OPV2 cessation) in 2016, except for emergency outbreak response. However, as of early 20 ...
    Supporting Files
  • The dichotomy of threat and deprivation as subtypes of childhood maltreatment Differential functional connectivity patterns of threat and reward circuits in an adult trauma sample
    The dichotomy of threat and deprivation as subtypes of childhood maltreatment: Differential functional connectivity patterns of threat and reward circuits in an adult trauma sample
    Liuzzi, Michael T. ;
    Harb, Farah
    2 2024 | Biol Psychiatry Cogn Neurosci Neuroimaging. 9(2):227-234
    Background:Childhood maltreatment is associated with reduced activation of the nucleus accumbens, a central region in the reward network, and overactivity in the amygdala, a key region in threat processing. However, the long-lasting impact of these associations in the context of later life stress is not well understood. The current study explored t ...
    Supporting Files
  • Child Care as a Barrier to Perinatal Health Care in Illinois
    Child Care as a Barrier to Perinatal Health Care in Illinois
    Holicky, Abigail ;
    Anderson-Reeves, Timika
    2 2024 | Matern Child Health J. 28(2):221-228
    PurposeWithin a multi-state Collaborative Improvement and Innovation Network addressing the social determinants of health during 2017–2020, the Illinois Department of Public Health led an exploratory project to understand how the availability of child care affects maternal health care utilization. The project assessed whether lack of child care was ...
    Supporting Files
  • Effects of rurality on distance and time traveled to receive vaccination against Mpox New Mexico and Idaho 20222023
    Effects of rurality on distance and time traveled to receive vaccination against Mpox — New Mexico and Idaho 2022–2023
    Stadelman-Behar, Anna M. ;
    Cahill, Megan E.
    2 01 2024 | Sex Transm Dis. 51(2):102-104
    We compared mpox vaccination access between urban and rural residents who received ≥1 JYNNEOS dose using immunization data in Idaho and New Mexico. Rural residents traveled 5 times farther and 3 times longer than urban residents to receive mpox vaccination. Increasing mpox vaccine availability to health care facilities might increase uptake.
    Supporting Files
  • Exploring the Association Between Trauma Instability and Youth Cardiometabolic Health Outcomes Over Three Years
    Exploring the Association Between Trauma, Instability, and Youth Cardiometabolic Health Outcomes Over Three Years
    Schuler, Brittany R. ;
    Gardenhire, Rachel A.
    2 2024 | J Adolesc Health. 74(2):301-311
    Purpose:Childhood adversity plays a fundamental role in predicting youth cardiometabolic health. Our understanding of how adverse experiences in childhood should best be conceptualized remains elusive, based on one-dimensional measures of adversity. The present study fills a major gap in existing research by examining two distinct forms of threat a ...
    Supporting Files
  • Analyzing the costs and impact of the TakeMeHome program a publicprivate partnership to deliver HIV selftest kits in the United States
    Analyzing the costs and impact of the TakeMeHome program, a public-private partnership to deliver HIV self-test kits in the United States
    Shrestha, Ram K. ;
    Hecht, Jennifer
    2 01 2024 | J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 95(2):144-150
    Background:HIV testing is as an entry point to access HIV care and prevention services. Building Healthy Online Communities (BHOC) developed a website (TakeMeHome.org) where participants can order HIV home test kits. The purpose of this study was to analyze the costs and impact of the TakeMeHome program.Methods:We estimated the costs of TakeMeHome ...
    Supporting Files
  • Pregnancy and infant outcomes following SARSCoV2 infection in pregnancy during delta variant predominance Surveillance for Emerging Threats to Pregnant People and Infants
    Pregnancy and infant outcomes following SARS-CoV-2 infection in pregnancy during delta variant predominance – Surveillance for Emerging Threats to Pregnant People and Infants
    Reeves, Emily L. ;
    Neelam, Varsha
    2 2024 | Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM. 6(2):101265
    BACKGROUND:SARS-CoV-2 infection in pregnancy is associated with an increased risk of adverse birth outcomes such as preterm birth, stillbirth, and maternal and infant complications. Previous research suggests an increased risk of severe COVID-19 illness and stillbirth in pregnant people during delta variant predominance in 2021; however, those stud ...
    Supporting Files
  • Inequities Along the Human Immunodeficiency Virus HIV Preexposure Prophylaxis Services Continuum for Black Women in the United States 20152020
    Inequities Along the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Services Continuum for Black Women in the United States, 2015–2020
    Townes, Ashley ;
    Tanner, Mary R.
    2 01 2024 | Obstet Gynecol. 143(2):294-301
    OBJECTIVE:To estimate the number of women who received human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and sexually transmitted infection (STI) testing and HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) services by race and ethnicity in seven THRIVE (Targeted Highly Effective Interventions to Reverse the HIV Epidemic)–funded jurisdictions and to estimate associations of a ...
    Supporting Files
  • Covert consciousness
    Covert consciousness
    Young, Michael J. ;
    Edlow, Brian L.
    2024 | NeuroRehabilitation. 54(1):23-42
    Covert consciousness is a state of residual awareness following severe brain injury or neurological disorder that evades routine bedside behavioral detection. Patients with covert consciousness have preserved awareness but are incapable of self-expression through ordinary means of behavior or communication. Growing recognition of the limitations of ...
    Supporting Files
  • Neighborhood Deprivation and Privilege an Examination of RacializedEconomic Segregation and Preterm Birth Florida 2019
    Neighborhood Deprivation and Privilege: an Examination of Racialized-Economic Segregation and Preterm Birth, Florida 2019
    Phillips-Bell, Ghasi S. ;
    Mohamoud, Yousra A.
    2 2024 | J Racial Ethn Health Disparities. 11(1):72-80
    The Black-White disparity in preterm birth persists and is not fully explained by individual-level social, behavioral, or clinical risk factors. Consequently, there is increasing emphasis on understanding the role of structural and area-level factors. Racialized-economic segregation measured as the index of concentration at the extremes (ICE) simul ...
    Supporting Files
  • Racial Discrimination and Interpersonal Violence in Asian American Adolescents During the COVID19 Pandemic
    Racial Discrimination and Interpersonal Violence in Asian American Adolescents During the COVID-19 Pandemic
    Lu, Yu ;
    Baumler, Elizabeth
    2 2024 | J Adolesc Health. 74(2):246-251
    Objectives:Racial discrimination targeting Asians in the U.S. has increased sharply since the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite a well-established link with mental/physical health outcomes, little is known about how racial discrimination relates to interpersonal violence, particularly in adolescents. To address this gap in knowledge, we examined cross-sec ...
    Supporting Files
  • Applied Force Alters Sensorineural and Peripheral Vascular Function in a Rat Model of HandArm Vibration Syndrome
    Applied Force Alters Sensorineural and Peripheral Vascular Function in a Rat Model of Hand-Arm Vibration Syndrome
    Krajnak, Kristine ;
    Warren, Christopher
    2 01 2024 | J Occup Environ Med. 66(2):93-104
    Objective:This study described the effects of applied force (grip) on vascular and sensorineural function in an animal model of hand-arm vibration syndrome (HAVS).Methods:Rat tails were exposed to 0, 2, or 4 N of applied force 4 hr/d for 10 days. Blood flow and sensitivity to transcutaneous electrical stimulation and pressure were measured.Results: ...
    Supporting Files
  • Gastroschisis prevalence patterns in 27 surveillance programs from 24 countries International Clearinghouse for Birth Defects Surveillance and Research 19802017
    Gastroschisis prevalence patterns in 27 surveillance programs from 24 countries, International Clearinghouse for Birth Defects Surveillance and Research, 1980–2017
    Feldkamp, Marcia L. ;
    Canfield, Mark A.
    2 2024 | Birth Defects Res. 116(2):e2306
    Background:Gastroschisis is a serious birth defect with midgut prolapse into the amniotic cavity. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the prevalence and time trends of gastroschisis among programs in the International Clearinghouse for Birth Defects Surveillance and Research (ICBDSR), focusing on regional variations and maternal age chang ...
    Supporting Files
  • Experiences of Racial Discrimination and Adverse Gene Expression among Black Individuals in a Level 1 Trauma Center Sample
    Experiences of Racial Discrimination and Adverse Gene Expression among Black Individuals in a Level 1 Trauma Center Sample
    Bird, Claire M. ;
    Kate Webb, E.
    2 2024 | Brain Behav Immun. 116:229-236
    Up to 40 % of individuals who sustain traumatic injuries are at risk for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and the conditional risk for developing PTSD is even higher for Black individuals. Exposure to racial discrimination, including at both interpersonal and structural levels, helps explain this health inequity. Yet, the relationship between r ...
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