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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 861 - 880 of 27883 results
  • Genetic diversity of G9 G3 G8 and G1 rotavirus group A strains circulating among children with acute gastroenteritis in Vietnam from 2016 to 2021
    Genetic diversity of G9, G3, G8 and G1 rotavirus group A strains circulating among children with acute gastroenteritis in Vietnam from 2016 to 2021
    Le, Ly K.T. ;
    Chu, Mai N.T.
    3 2024 | Infect Genet Evol. 118:105566
    Rotavirus group A (RVA) is the most common cause of severe childhood diarrhea worldwide. The introduction of rotavirus vaccination programs has contributed to a reduction in hospitalizations and mortality caused by RVA. From 2016 to 2021, we conducted surveillance to monitor RVA prevalence and genotype distribution in Nam Dinh and Thua Thien Hue (T ...
    Supporting Files
  • Improving School Environments for Preventing Sexual Violence Among LGBTQ Youth
    Improving School Environments for Preventing Sexual Violence Among LGBTQ+ Youth*
    Adhia, Avanti ;
    Pugh, Dylan
    2024/03/01 | J Sch Health. 94(3):243-250
    BACKGROUND:Sexual violence (SV) is a serious public health concern, and lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer and questioning (LGBTQ+) youth report higher rates than their heterosexual and cisgender peers. This qualitative study aimed to understand LGBTQ+ students’ perspectives on how middle and high school environments can better prevent and ...
    Supporting Files
  • Hypertension Prevalence and Control Among US Women of Reproductive Age
    Hypertension Prevalence and Control Among U.S. Women of Reproductive Age
    Weng, Xingran ;
    Woodruff, Rebecca C.
    3 2024 | Am J Prev Med. 66(3):492-502
    Introduction:Hypertension is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease, a leading cause of death among women of reproductive age (women aged 18-44 years). This study estimated hypertension prevalence and control among women of reproductive age at the national and state levels using electronic health record data.Methods:Nonpregnant women of reproduct ...
    Supporting Files
  • Rape and Sexual Coercion Related Pregnancy in the United States
    Rape and Sexual Coercion Related Pregnancy in the United States
    D’Angelo, Denise V. ;
    Liu, Yang
    2024/03/01 | Am J Prev Med. 66(3):389-398
    Introduction:Sexual violence is a major public health problem in the U.S. that is associated with numerous health impacts, including pregnancy. U.S. population-based estimates (2010–2012) found that three million women experienced a rape-related pregnancy during their lifetimes. The current study presents more recent estimates of rape and sexual co ...
    Supporting Files
  • EndofLife Care Planning and Bereavement Practices Among Adult Day Services Centers 2018
    End-of-Life Care Planning and Bereavement Practices Among Adult Day Services Centers, 2018
    Lendon, Jessica P. ;
    Caffrey, Christine
    2024/03/01 | Am J Hosp Palliat Care. 41(3):262-269
    Introduction:This study describes the end-of-life (EOL) care planning and bereavement practices among adult day services centers (ADSC) when an ADSC participant is dying or has died.Methods:Data are from the 2018 National Study of Long-term Care Providers’ biennial survey of ADSCs. Respondents were asked about the following 4 practices: 1) honoring ...
    Supporting Files
  • Qualitative data collection one year post disaster provided insight into unique concerns of affected community residents during longterm recovery Illinois July 2022
    Qualitative data collection one year post disaster provided insight into unique concerns of affected community residents during long-term recovery – Illinois, July 2022
    DeJonge, Peter ;
    Sekkarie, Ahlia
    2 28 2024 | Disaster Med Public Health Prep. 18:e39
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Regional Impact of Multidrugresistant Organism Prevention Bundles Implemented by Facility Type A Modeling Study
    Regional Impact of Multidrug-resistant Organism Prevention Bundles Implemented by Facility Type: A Modeling Study
    Cincotta, Samuel E. ;
    Walters, Maroya S.
    2 28 2024 | Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 45(7):856-863
    Background:Emerging multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs) such as carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales (CRE) can spread rapidly in a region; facilities that care for high-acuity patients with longer stays may have a disproportionate impact on this spread. We assessed the impact of implementing preventive interventions, directed at a subset of faci ...
    Supporting Files
  • Childhood Obesity Prevention Focusing on Population Interventions and Equity
    Childhood Obesity Prevention — Focusing on Population Interventions and Equity
    Gortmaker, Steven L. ;
    Bleich, Sara N.
    2 22 2024 | N Engl J Med. 390(8):681-683
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Assessing Community Health Risks from Exposure to Ultrafine Particles Containing Transition Metals in the Greater Houston Area
    Assessing Community Health Risks from Exposure to Ultrafine Particles Containing Transition Metals in the Greater Houston Area
    Su, Wei-Chung ;
    Lee, Jinho
    2 20 2024 | Sci Total Environ. 912:169067
    Ultrafine particles (UFPs) in urban air environments have been an essential public health concern. The inhalation of UFPs can introduce transition metals contained in the UFP into the human airways, leading to adverse health effects. Therefore, it is crucial to investigate urban air UFP exposure and health risks induced by transition metals. This r ...
    Supporting Files
  • Household Food Security Status and Allostatic Load Among US Adults National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 20152020
    Household Food Security Status and Allostatic Load Among US Adults: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2015–2020
    Saelee, Ryan ;
    Alexander, Dayna S.
    2-2024 | J Nutr. 154(2):785-793
    Background:Household food insecurity has been linked to adverse health outcomes, but pathways driving these associations are not well understood. The stress experienced by those in food insecure households and having to prioritize between food and other essential needs could lead to physiological dysregulations (i.e., allostatic load [AL]) and, as ...
    Supporting Files
  • The wildland firefighter exposure and health effect WFFEHE study cohort characteristics and health behavior changes in context
    The wildland firefighter exposure and health effect (WFFEHE) study: cohort characteristics and health behavior changes in context
    Scott, Kenneth A. ;
    Wingate, Kaitlin C.
    2 20 2024 | Ann Work Expo Health. 68(2):122-135
    Objectives:Work is an under-recognized social determinant of health. There is limited research describing US wildland firefighter (WFF) workforce demographics or how work associates with WFF health behaviors. In this study researchers characterized a WFF cohort and tested hypotheses that WFFs used tobacco, alcohol, and sugar-sweetened beverages (SS ...
    Supporting Files
  • Correlation of wastewater surveillance data with traditional influenza surveillance measures in Cook County Illinois October 2022April 2023
    Correlation of wastewater surveillance data with traditional influenza surveillance measures in Cook County, Illinois, October 2022–April 2023
    Faherty, Emily A.G. ;
    Yuce, Deniz
    2 20 2024 | Sci Total Environ. 912:169551
    Influenza is a respiratory illness that can result in serious outcomes, particularly among persons who are immunocompromised, aged <5 years or aged >65 years. Traditional influenza surveillance approaches rely upon syndromic surveillance of emergency departments and public health reporting from clinicians and laboratories. Wastewater surveillance i ...
    Supporting Files
  • Cigarette excise tax structure and cigarette prices in nine subSaharan African countries evidence from the Global Adult Tobacco Survey
    Cigarette excise tax structure and cigarette prices in nine sub-Saharan African countries: evidence from the Global Adult Tobacco Survey
    Filby, Samantha ;
    Van Walbeek, Corné
    2 20 2024 | Tob Control. 33(2):208-214
    BackgroundEconomic theory predicts that the excise tax structure influences the distribution of cigarette prices. Evidence shows that uniform specific excise tax structures exhibit the least price variability relative to other tax structures. The distribution of cigarette prices under different excise tax structures has never been examined for a gr ...
    Supporting Files
  • Modelling the impact of vaccination and sexual behaviour adaptations on mpox cases in the USA during the 2022 outbreak
    Modelling the impact of vaccination and sexual behaviour adaptations on mpox cases in the USA during the 2022 outbreak
    Clay, Patrick A ;
    Asher, Jason M
    2 19 2024 | Sex Transm Infect. 100(2):70-76
    BackgroundThe 2022 mpox outbreak has infected over 30 000 people in the USA, with cases declining since mid-August. Infections were commonly associated with sexual contact between men. Interventions to mitigate the outbreak included vaccination and a reduction in sexual partnerships. Understanding the contributions of these interventions to decreas ...
    Supporting Files
  • Serologic Immunity to Tetanus in the United States National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 20152016
    Serologic Immunity to Tetanus in the United States, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2015–2016
    Bampoe, Valerie D. ;
    Brown, Nicole
    2 17 2024 | Clin Infect Dis. 78(2):470-475
    Background:Tetanus, a life-threatening infection, has become rare in the United States since introduction of tetanus toxoid-containing vaccines (TTCVs), recommended as a childhood series followed by decennial boosters beginning at age 11–12 years; vaccination uptake is high in children but suboptimal in adults. The objective of this study was to es ...
    Supporting Files
  • Clinical Epidemiology and Risk Factors for Critical Outcomes Among Vaccinated and Unvaccinated Adults Hospitalized With COVID19VISION Network 10 States June 2021March 2023
    Clinical Epidemiology and Risk Factors for Critical Outcomes Among Vaccinated and Unvaccinated Adults Hospitalized With COVID-19—VISION Network, 10 States, June 2021–March 2023
    Griggs, Eric P. ;
    Mitchell, Patrick K.
    2 17 2024 | Clin Infect Dis. 78(2):338-348
    Background.The epidemiology of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) continues to develop with emerging variants, expanding population-level immunity, and advances in clinical care. We describe changes in the clinical epidemiology of COVID-19 hospitalizations and risk factors for critical outcomes over time.Methods.We included adults aged ≥18 years f ...
    Supporting Files
  • Prevalence of Clinically Meaningful Antiphospholipid Antibodies in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Varies by Race and Ethnicity
    Prevalence of Clinically Meaningful Antiphospholipid Antibodies in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Varies by Race and Ethnicity
    Yelnik, Cécile M. ;
    Xie, Xianhong
    2 15 2024 | Ann Rheum Dis. 83(3):404-406
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Rloop accumulation in spliceosome mutant leukemias confers sensitivity to PARP1 inhibition by triggering transcriptionreplication conflicts
    R-loop accumulation in spliceosome mutant leukemias confers sensitivity to PARP1 inhibition by triggering transcription-replication conflicts
    Liu, Zhiyan Silvia ;
    Sinha, Sayantani
    2 15 2024 | Cancer Res. 84(4):577-597
    RNA splicing factor (SF) gene mutations are commonly observed in patients with myeloid malignancies. Here we showed that SRSF2- and U2AF1-mutant leukemias are preferentially sensitive to PARP inhibitors (PARPi), despite being proficient in homologous recombination repair. Instead, SF-mutant leukemias exhibited R-loop accumulation that elicited an R ...
    Supporting Files
  • Avocational exposure associations with ALS risk survival and phenotype a Michiganbased casecontrol study
    Avocational exposure associations with ALS risk, survival, and phenotype: a Michigan-based case-control study
    Goutman, Stephen A ;
    Boss, Jonathan
    2 15 2024 | J Neurol Sci. 457:122899
    Introduction:Environmental exposures strongly influence ALS risk and identification is needed to reduce ALS burden. Participation in hobbies and exercise may alter ALS risk and phenotype, warranting an assessment to understand their contribution to the ALS exposome.Methods:Participants with ALS and healthy controls were recruited from University of ...
    Supporting Files
  • Ferrets as a Mammalian Model to Study Influenza VirusBacteria Interactions
    Ferrets as a Mammalian Model to Study Influenza Virus-Bacteria Interactions
    Thakur, Poulami Basu ;
    Mrotz, Victoria J.
    2 14 2024 | J Infect Dis. 229(2):608-615
    Ferrets represent an invaluable model for the study of influenza virus pathogenicity and transmissibility. Ferrets are also employed for the study of bacterial pathogens that naturally infect humans at different anatomical sites. While viral and bacterial infection studies in isolation using animal models are important for furthering our understand ...
    Supporting Files
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