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CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 661 - 680 of 27891 results
  • Identifying Risk Factors for AttentionDeficitHyperactivity Disorder ADHD a Public Health Concern and Opportunity
    Identifying Risk Factors for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): a Public Health Concern and Opportunity
    Rattay, Karyl ;
    Robinson, Lara R.
    5 2024 | Prev Sci. 25(Suppl 2):195-202
    Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders with significant individual and societal negative impacts of the disorder continuing into adulthood (Danielson et al. in Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, in press; Landes and London in Journal of Attention Disorders 25:3-13, 20 ...
    Supporting Files
  • Behavior Change Among HIVNegative Men Who Have Sex with Men Not Using PrEP in the United States
    Behavior Change Among HIV-Negative Men Who Have Sex with Men Not Using PrEP in the United States
    Goodreau, Steven M. ;
    Barry, Michael P.
    5 2024 | AIDS Behav. 28(5):1766-1780
    This study measures changes in condomless anal sex (CAS) among HIV-negative men who have sex with men (MSM) who are not taking pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). It considers the 2014-2019 cycles of the American Men's Internet Survey, a serial, cross-sectional web-based survey of US cisgender MSM aged ≥ 15 years, in which ~ 10% of each year's sample ...
    Supporting Files
  • Functional activation of pyruvate dehydrogenase in human brain using hyperpolarized 113Cpyruvate
    Functional activation of pyruvate dehydrogenase in human brain using hyperpolarized [1-13C]pyruvate
    Zaidi, Maheen ;
    Ma, Junjie
    5 2024 | Magn Reson Med. 91(5):1822-1833
    Purpose:Pyruvate, produced from either glucose, glycogen, or lactate, is the dominant precursor of cerebral oxidative metabolism. Pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) flux is a direct measure of cerebral mitochondrial function and metabolism. Detection of [13C]bicarbonate in the brain from hyperpolarized [1-13C]pyruvate using 13C MRI provides a unique oppo ...
    Supporting Files
  • Colorado 2022
    Colorado, 2022
    Hackett, Colleen ;
    Frank, Leslie
    5 01 2024 | Sex Transm Dis. 51(5):337-341
    Background.Syphilis and congenital syphilis rates have increased sharply in Colorado in the past 5 years. Congenital syphilis is passed during pregnancy in utero and can cause lifelong physical, developmental, and neurologic problems for the child, or can lead to miscarriage, stillbirth, or early infant death. Congenital syphilis is easily prevente ...
    Supporting Files
  • A Systematic Review and Metaanalysis of Chemical Exposures and AttentionDeficitHyperactivity Disorder in Children
    A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Chemical Exposures and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Children
    Dimitrov, Lina V. ;
    Kaminski, Jennifer W.
    5 2024 | Prev Sci. 25(Suppl 2):225-248
    Exposure to certain chemicals prenatally and in childhood can impact development and may increase risk for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Leveraging a larger set of literature searches conducted to synthesize results from longitudinal studies of potentially modifiable risk factors for childhood ADHD, we present meta-analytic resul ...
    Supporting Files
  • Medication Use Quality and Safety in Older Adults 2022 Update
    Medication Use Quality and Safety in Older Adults: 2022 Update
    Gray, Shelly L. ;
    Brandt, Nicole
    5 2024 | J Am Geriatr Soc. 72(5):1329-1337
    Improving the quality of medication use and medication safety are important priorities for healthcare providers who care for older adults. The objective of this article was to identify four exemplary articles with this focus in 2022. We selected high-quality studies from an OVID search and hand searching of major high impact journals that advanced ...
    Supporting Files
  • Organophosphorus pesticide exposure from house dust and parentreported child behavior in Latino children from an orchard community
    Organophosphorus pesticide exposure from house dust and parent-reported child behavior in Latino children from an orchard community
    Khan, Khalid M. ;
    Gaine, Marie E.
    5 2024 | Neurotoxicology. 102:29-36
    Background:Organophosphorus pesticide (OP) exposure is known to have adverse effects on the nervous system. Children from agricultural communities are at risk of exposure to these chemicals from their indoor environments that can lead to neurological and developmental problems, including changes in behavior.Objective:The aim of this study is to eva ...
    Supporting Files
  • Multivitamin Use Among Hispanic Women of Reproductive Age in the United States 20132022
    Multivitamin Use Among Hispanic Women of Reproductive Age in the United States, 2013–2022
    Long, Kaitlyn ;
    Mai, Cara T.
    5 2024 | J Womens Health (Larchmt). 33(5):629-638
    Background:The U.S. Public Health Service and the Institute of Medicine recommend that all women capable of becoming pregnant consume 400 μg of folic acid daily to help prevent neural tube defects (NTDs). Hispanic women are at higher risk of having babies with NTDs than non-Hispanic White women. This study assessed multivitamin (MV) use, a main sou ...
    Supporting Files
  • Proposing the Continuum of Urinary Tract Infection UTI for a Nuanced Approach to Diagnosis and Management of UTIs
    Proposing the ‘Continuum of Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)’ for a Nuanced Approach to Diagnosis and Management of UTIs
    Advani, Sonali D. ;
    Turner, Nicholas A.
    5 2024 | J Urol. 211(5):690-698
    Purpose:Patients with suspected urinary tract infections (UTIs) are categorized into three clinical phenotypes based on current guidelines: no UTI, asymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB), or UTI. However, all patients may not fit neatly into these groups. Our objective was to characterize clinical presentations of patients who receive urine tests using the ...
    Supporting Files
  • A Network Science Approach to SexPolydrug Use Among Black Sexually Minoritized Men and Transgender Women The N2 Cohort Study
    A Network Science Approach to Sex-Polydrug Use Among Black Sexually Minoritized Men and Transgender Women: The N2 Cohort Study
    Shrader, Cho-Hee ;
    Duncan, Dustin T.
    2024/05/01 | Prev Sci. 25(4):638-649
    Black sexually minoritized men (SMM) and transgender women (TW) are subgroups with lower rates of substance use and comparable rates of condom use relative to White SMM and TW yet experience heightened vulnerability to HIV. This study sought to explore associations of substance use, including sex-drug use (i.e., drug or alcohol use during sex to en ...
    Supporting Files
  • Newer Pharmacologic Treatments in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes A Clinical Guideline From the American College of Physicians
    Newer Pharmacologic Treatments in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes: A Clinical Guideline From the American College of Physicians
    Qaseem, Amir ;
    Obley, Adam J.
    2024/05/01 | Ann Intern Med. 177(5):658-666
    Description:The American College of Physicians (ACP) developed this clinical guideline to update recommendations on newer pharmacologic treatments of type 2 diabetes. This clinical guideline is based on the best available evidence for effectiveness, comparative benefits and harms, consideration of patients' values and preferences, and costs.Methods ...
    Supporting Files
  • Density of hostseeking Ixodes scapularis nymphs by region state and county in the contiguous United States generated through national tick surveillance
    Density of host-seeking Ixodes scapularis nymphs by region, state, and county in the contiguous United States generated through national tick surveillance
    Foster, Erik ;
    Holcomb, Karen M.
    2024/05/01 | Ticks Tick Borne Dis. 15(3):102316
    The majority of vector-borne disease cases reported annually in the United States are caused by pathogens spread by the blacklegged tick, Ixodes scapularis. The number and geographic distribution of cases have increased as the geographic range and abundance of the tick have expanded in recent decades. A large proportion of Lyme disease and other I. ...
    Supporting Files
  • Hypertension in Pregnancy Current Challenges and Future Opportunities for Surveillance and Research
    Hypertension in Pregnancy: Current Challenges and Future Opportunities for Surveillance and Research
    Kuklina, Elena V. ;
    Merritt, Robert K.
    2024/05/01 | J Womens Health (Larchmt). 33(5):553-562
    Hypertension in pregnancy (HP) includes eclampsia/preeclampsia, chronic hypertension, superimposed preeclampsia, and gestational hypertension. In the United States, HP prevalence doubled over the last three decades, based on birth certificate data. In 2019, the estimated percent of births with a history of HP varied from 10.1% to 15.9% for birth ce ...
    Supporting Files
  • A Systematic Review and Metaanalysis of Parental Depression Antidepressant Usage Antisocial Personality Disorder and Stress and Anxiety as Risk Factors for AttentionDeficitHyperactivity Disorder ADHD in Children
    A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Parental Depression, Antidepressant Usage, Antisocial Personality Disorder, and Stress and Anxiety as Risk Factors for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in Children
    Robinson, Lara R. ;
    Bitsko, Rebecca H.
    2024/05/01 | Prev Sci. 25(Suppl 2):272-290
    Poor parental mental health and stress have been associated with children's mental disorders, including attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), through social, genetic, and neurobiological pathways. To determine the strength of the associations between parental mental health and child ADHD, we conducted a set of meta-analyses to examine th ...
    Supporting Files
  • Pregnancy Planning and its Association with Autism Spectrum Disorder Findings from the Study to Explore Early Development
    Pregnancy Planning and its Association with Autism Spectrum Disorder: Findings from the Study to Explore Early Development
    Harris, Shericka T. ;
    Schieve, Laura A.
    2024/05/01 | Matern Child Health J. 28(5):949-958
    ObjectivesTo examine associations between pregnancy planning and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in offspring.MethodsThe Study to Explore Early Development (SEED), a multi-site case-control study, enrolled preschool-aged children with ASD, other DDs, and from the general population (POP). Some children with DDs had ASD symptoms but did not meet the ...
    Supporting Files
  • HOPE and DREAM A TwoClinic NICU Followup Model
    HOPE and DREAM: A Two-Clinic NICU Follow-up Model
    Carlton, Katherine ;
    Adams, Samuel
    2024/05/01 | Am J Perinatol. 41(Suppl 1):e1570-e1574
    ObjectiveThe natural extension of inpatient-focused neonatal neurocritical care (NNCC) programs is the evaluation of long-term neurodevelopmental outcomes in the same patient population.Clinical DesignA dedicated and collaborative team of neonatologists, neonatal neurologists, neuropsychologists, neurosurgeons, physical medicine and rehabilitation ...
    Supporting Files
  • Expert Panel Review of Skin and Hair Dermatophytoses in an Era of Antifungal Resistance
    Expert Panel Review of Skin and Hair Dermatophytoses in an Era of Antifungal Resistance
    Hill, Rachel C. ;
    Caplan, Avrom S.
    2024/05/01 | Am J Clin Dermatol. 25(3):359-389
    Dermatophytoses are fungal infections of the skin, hair, and nails that affect approximately 25% of the global population. Occlusive clothing, living in a hot humid environment, poor hygiene, proximity to animals, and crowded living conditions are important risk factors. Dermatophyte infections are named for the anatomic area they infect, and inclu ...
    Supporting Files
  • Prevalence of diagnosed and undiagnosed depression among US adults with HIV Data from the Medical Monitoring Project
    Prevalence of diagnosed and undiagnosed depression among U.S. adults with HIV: Data from the Medical Monitoring Project
    Beer, Linda ;
    Koenig, Linda J.
    2024/05/01 | AIDS Patient Care STDS. 38(5):206-220
    People with human immunodeficiency virus (PWH) are disproportionately affected by depression, but the recent national estimates for US PWH encompassing both current symptoms and clinical diagnoses to assess missed diagnoses and lack of symptom remission are lacking. We used data from CDC's Medical Monitoring Project (MMP) to report nationally repre ...
    Supporting Files
  • Barriers to retention in medications for opioid use disorder treatment in realworld practice
    Barriers to retention in medications for opioid use disorder treatment in real-world practice
    Villamil, Vanessa I. ;
    Underwood, Natasha
    2024/05/01 | J Subst Use Addict Treat. 160:209310
    Background:Medications for Opioid Use Disorder (MOUD) are an effective method to treat persons with opioid use disorder (OUD). Longer treatment times are associated with better health outcomes, yet treatment retention rates remain low. This study aimed to assess patient characteristics and experiences associated with retention in treatment.Methods: ...
    Supporting Files
  • Securing the supply of benzathine penicillin a global perspective on risks and mitigation strategies to prevent future shortages
    Securing the supply of benzathine penicillin: a global perspective on risks and mitigation strategies to prevent future shortages
    Seghers, Frederic ;
    Taylor, Melanie M.
    2024/05/01 | Int Health. 16(3):279-282
    Benzathine benzylpenicillin is a globally indispensable medicine. As a long-lasting injectable penicillin, it serves as the primary treatment for syphilis, group A streptococcal infections, rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease. A competitive market and low profit margins, compounded by limited visibility of demand, have resulted in a decreas ...
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