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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 661 - 680 of 27883 results
  • Racial and Ethnic Differences in HypertensionRelated Telehealth and InPerson Outpatient Visits Before and During the COVID19 Pandemic Among Medicaid Beneficiaries
    Racial and Ethnic Differences in Hypertension-Related Telehealth and In-Person Outpatient Visits Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic Among Medicaid Beneficiaries
    Lee, Jun Soo ;
    Bhatt, Ami
    5 2024 | Telemed J E Health. 30(5):1262-1271
    Background:Little is known about the trends and costs of hypertension management through telehealth among individuals enrolled in Medicaid.Methods:Using MarketScan® Medicaid database, we examined outpatient visits among people with hypertension aged 18–64 years. We presented the numbers of hypertension-related telehealth and in-person outpatient vi ...
    Supporting Files
  • Childhood Physical Health and Attention DeficitHyperactivity Disorder A Systematic Review and MetaAnalysis of Modifiable Factors
    Childhood Physical Health and Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Modifiable Factors
    So, Marvin ;
    Dziuban, Eric J.
    5 2024 | Prev Sci. 25(Suppl 2):316-336
    Although neurobiologic and genetic factors figure prominently in the development of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), adverse physical health experiences and conditions encountered during childhood may also play a role. Poor health is known to impact the developing brain with potential lifelong implications for behavioral issues. In ...
    Supporting Files
  • Risk Evaluation in Occupational Safety and Health Research Results from a Benchmarking Exercise of Federal and Academic IRBs
    Risk Evaluation in Occupational Safety and Health Research: Results from a Benchmarking Exercise of Federal and Academic IRBs
    Felknor, Sarah A. ;
    Streit, Jessica M.K.
    5 01 2024 | J Occup Environ Med. 66(5):e207-e212
    Objective:Research involving working populations can pose unique ethical and risk evaluation challenges. The purpose of this benchmarking project was to assess how federal agencies and academic institutions approach the interpretation and application of key risk evaluation concepts in research involving workers in their places of employment.Methods ...
    Supporting Files
  • Identifying Social Determinants of Health from Clinical Narratives A Study of Performance Documentation Ratio and Potential Bias
    Identifying Social Determinants of Health from Clinical Narratives: A Study of Performance, Documentation Ratio, and Potential Bias
    Yu, Zehao ;
    Peng, Cheng
    5 2024 | J Biomed Inform. 153:104642
    ObjectiveTo develop a natural language processing (NLP) package to extract social determinants of health (SDoH) from clinical narratives, examine the bias among race and gender groups, test the generalizability of extracting SDoH for different disease groups, and examine population-level extraction ratio.MethodsWe developed SDoH corpora using clini ...
    Supporting Files
  • An automated highthroughput enterovirus D68 microneutralization assay platform
    An automated high-throughput enterovirus D68 microneutralization assay platform
    Rhoden, Eric E. ;
    Mainou, Bernardo A.
    10-2022 | J Virol Methods. 308:114590
    Virus neutralization assays, widely used to detect and quantify antibodies induced by virus infection, are considered the gold standard for enterovirus serology testing. Conventional microneutralization assays have been used to assess enterovirus D68 (EV-D68) seroprevalence. While manual or automated 96-well assays are valuable, higher-density assa ...
    Supporting Files
  • Differential Performance of Social Communication Questionnaire Items in African AmericanBlack vs White Children
    Differential Performance of Social Communication Questionnaire Items in African American/Black vs. White Children
    Dahl, Ethan ;
    Moody, Eric J.
    5 2024 | J Autism Dev Disord. 54(5):1820-1833
    Screening for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is an essential early step in the identification process and inaccurate screening may lead to significant delays in the onset of treatment. Past research has highlighted discrepancies in the performance of ASD screening tools such as the Social Communication Questionnaire (SCQ) among certain racial and e ...
    Supporting Files
  • Evaluating workplace protection factors WPFs of different firefighter PPE interface control measures for select volatile organic compounds VOCs
    Evaluating workplace protection factors (WPFs) of different firefighter PPE interface control measures for select volatile organic compounds (VOCs)
    Kander, M. Christina ;
    Mayer, Alexander C.
    5 2024 | J Occup Environ Hyg. 21(5):353-364
    Structural firefighters are exposed to a complex set of contaminants and combustion byproducts, including volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Additionally, recent studies have found structural firefighters' skin may be exposed to multiple chemical compounds via permeation or penetration of chemical byproducts through or around personal protective eq ...
    Supporting Files
  • The need for better metrics for floortile topography Conventional metrics correlate only modestly with shoefloor friction
    The need for better metrics for floor-tile topography: Conventional metrics correlate only modestly with shoe-floor friction
    Randolph, Anna B. ;
    Reifler, Ky
    5 2024 | Tribol Int. 193
    Roughness metrics measured with stylus profilometry are commonly used to explain a floor's friction performance, yet these metrics inconsistently predict shoe-floor friction. While strong correlations have been shown for systematically modified flooring, the goal of this study is to address a gap regarding the predictive ability of these metrics ac ...
    Supporting Files
  • Identifying Risk Factors for AttentionDeficitHyperactivity Disorder ADHD a Public Health Concern and Opportunity
    Identifying Risk Factors for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): a Public Health Concern and Opportunity
    Rattay, Karyl ;
    Robinson, Lara R.
    5 2024 | Prev Sci. 25(Suppl 2):195-202
    Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders with significant individual and societal negative impacts of the disorder continuing into adulthood (Danielson et al. in Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, in press; Landes and London in Journal of Attention Disorders 25:3-13, 20 ...
    Supporting Files
  • Behavior Change Among HIVNegative Men Who Have Sex with Men Not Using PrEP in the United States
    Behavior Change Among HIV-Negative Men Who Have Sex with Men Not Using PrEP in the United States
    Goodreau, Steven M. ;
    Barry, Michael P.
    5 2024 | AIDS Behav. 28(5):1766-1780
    This study measures changes in condomless anal sex (CAS) among HIV-negative men who have sex with men (MSM) who are not taking pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). It considers the 2014-2019 cycles of the American Men's Internet Survey, a serial, cross-sectional web-based survey of US cisgender MSM aged ≥ 15 years, in which ~ 10% of each year's sample ...
    Supporting Files
  • Functional activation of pyruvate dehydrogenase in human brain using hyperpolarized 113Cpyruvate
    Functional activation of pyruvate dehydrogenase in human brain using hyperpolarized [1-13C]pyruvate
    Zaidi, Maheen ;
    Ma, Junjie
    5 2024 | Magn Reson Med. 91(5):1822-1833
    Purpose:Pyruvate, produced from either glucose, glycogen, or lactate, is the dominant precursor of cerebral oxidative metabolism. Pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) flux is a direct measure of cerebral mitochondrial function and metabolism. Detection of [13C]bicarbonate in the brain from hyperpolarized [1-13C]pyruvate using 13C MRI provides a unique oppo ...
    Supporting Files
  • Colorado 2022
    Colorado, 2022
    Hackett, Colleen ;
    Frank, Leslie
    5 01 2024 | Sex Transm Dis. 51(5):337-341
    Background.Syphilis and congenital syphilis rates have increased sharply in Colorado in the past 5 years. Congenital syphilis is passed during pregnancy in utero and can cause lifelong physical, developmental, and neurologic problems for the child, or can lead to miscarriage, stillbirth, or early infant death. Congenital syphilis is easily prevente ...
    Supporting Files
  • A Systematic Review and Metaanalysis of Chemical Exposures and AttentionDeficitHyperactivity Disorder in Children
    A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Chemical Exposures and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Children
    Dimitrov, Lina V. ;
    Kaminski, Jennifer W.
    5 2024 | Prev Sci. 25(Suppl 2):225-248
    Exposure to certain chemicals prenatally and in childhood can impact development and may increase risk for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Leveraging a larger set of literature searches conducted to synthesize results from longitudinal studies of potentially modifiable risk factors for childhood ADHD, we present meta-analytic resul ...
    Supporting Files
  • Medication Use Quality and Safety in Older Adults 2022 Update
    Medication Use Quality and Safety in Older Adults: 2022 Update
    Gray, Shelly L. ;
    Brandt, Nicole
    5 2024 | J Am Geriatr Soc. 72(5):1329-1337
    Improving the quality of medication use and medication safety are important priorities for healthcare providers who care for older adults. The objective of this article was to identify four exemplary articles with this focus in 2022. We selected high-quality studies from an OVID search and hand searching of major high impact journals that advanced ...
    Supporting Files
  • Organophosphorus pesticide exposure from house dust and parentreported child behavior in Latino children from an orchard community
    Organophosphorus pesticide exposure from house dust and parent-reported child behavior in Latino children from an orchard community
    Khan, Khalid M. ;
    Gaine, Marie E.
    5 2024 | Neurotoxicology. 102:29-36
    Background:Organophosphorus pesticide (OP) exposure is known to have adverse effects on the nervous system. Children from agricultural communities are at risk of exposure to these chemicals from their indoor environments that can lead to neurological and developmental problems, including changes in behavior.Objective:The aim of this study is to eva ...
    Supporting Files
  • Multivitamin Use Among Hispanic Women of Reproductive Age in the United States 20132022
    Multivitamin Use Among Hispanic Women of Reproductive Age in the United States, 2013–2022
    Long, Kaitlyn ;
    Mai, Cara T.
    5 2024 | J Womens Health (Larchmt). 33(5):629-638
    Background:The U.S. Public Health Service and the Institute of Medicine recommend that all women capable of becoming pregnant consume 400 μg of folic acid daily to help prevent neural tube defects (NTDs). Hispanic women are at higher risk of having babies with NTDs than non-Hispanic White women. This study assessed multivitamin (MV) use, a main sou ...
    Supporting Files
  • Securing the supply of benzathine penicillin a global perspective on risks and mitigation strategies to prevent future shortages
    Securing the supply of benzathine penicillin: a global perspective on risks and mitigation strategies to prevent future shortages
    Seghers, Frederic ;
    Taylor, Melanie M.
    5 01 2024 | Int Health. 16(3):279-282
    Benzathine benzylpenicillin is a globally indispensable medicine. As a long-lasting injectable penicillin, it serves as the primary treatment for syphilis, group A streptococcal infections, rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease. A competitive market and low profit margins, compounded by limited visibility of demand, have resulted in a decreas ...
    Supporting Files
  • Expert Panel Review of Skin and Hair Dermatophytoses in an Era of Antifungal Resistance
    Expert Panel Review of Skin and Hair Dermatophytoses in an Era of Antifungal Resistance
    Hill, Rachel C. ;
    Caplan, Avrom S.
    5 2024 | Am J Clin Dermatol. 25(3):359-389
    Dermatophytoses are fungal infections of the skin, hair, and nails that affect approximately 25% of the global population. Occlusive clothing, living in a hot humid environment, poor hygiene, proximity to animals, and crowded living conditions are important risk factors. Dermatophyte infections are named for the anatomic area they infect, and inclu ...
    Supporting Files
  • A Network Science Approach to SexPolydrug Use Among Black Sexually Minoritized Men and Transgender Women The N2 Cohort Study
    A Network Science Approach to Sex-Polydrug Use Among Black Sexually Minoritized Men and Transgender Women: The N2 Cohort Study
    Shrader, Cho-Hee ;
    Duncan, Dustin T.
    2024/05/01 | Prev Sci. 25(4):638-649
    Black sexually minoritized men (SMM) and transgender women (TW) are subgroups with lower rates of substance use and comparable rates of condom use relative to White SMM and TW yet experience heightened vulnerability to HIV. This study sought to explore associations of substance use, including sex-drug use (i.e., drug or alcohol use during sex to en ...
    Supporting Files
  • Newer Pharmacologic Treatments in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes A Clinical Guideline From the American College of Physicians
    Newer Pharmacologic Treatments in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes: A Clinical Guideline From the American College of Physicians
    Qaseem, Amir ;
    Obley, Adam J.
    2024/05/01 | Ann Intern Med. 177(5):658-666
    Description:The American College of Physicians (ACP) developed this clinical guideline to update recommendations on newer pharmacologic treatments of type 2 diabetes. This clinical guideline is based on the best available evidence for effectiveness, comparative benefits and harms, consideration of patients’ values and preferences, and costs.Methods ...
    Supporting Files
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