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Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 26201 - 26220 of 27872 results
  • Immigration Suicidal Ideation and Deliberate SelfInjury in the Boston Youth Survey 2006
    Immigration, Suicidal Ideation and Deliberate Self-Injury in the Boston Youth Survey 2006
    Borges, Guilherme ;
    Azrael, Deborah
    Feb 02 2011 | Suicide Life Threat Behav. 41(2):193-202.
    The prevalence and immigration-related correlates of deliberate self-injury (DSI) and suicidal ideation (SI) were estimated in a sample of Boston public high school students in 2006. Compared with U.S.-born youth, immigrant youth were not at increased risk for DSI or SI, even if they had experienced discrimination due to their ancestry. By contrast ...
    Supporting Files
  • Socioeconomic Position and HIV RiskRelevant Behavior Among LowerIncome Heterosexuals in San Francisco
    Socioeconomic Position and HIV Risk-Relevant Behavior Among Lower-Income Heterosexuals in San Francisco
    Arnold, Michael P. ;
    Fisher, H. Raymond
    Feb 2011 | AIDS Behav. 15(2):499-506.
    We assess whether there is evidence of an association between socioeconomic position (SEP) and HIV risk-relevant behavior among lower income heterosexual men and women in San Francisco. Respondents residing in low income areas with high heterosexual AIDS case burden in San Francisco were recruited through long-chain referral in 2006-2007. Risk meas ...
    Supporting Files
  • Implications of Alternative Definitions of Prediabetes for Prevalence in US Adults
    Implications of Alternative Definitions of Prediabetes for Prevalence in U.S. Adults
    James, Cherie. ;
    Bullard, Kai McKeever.
    Feb 2011 | Diabetes Care. 34(2):387-391.
    OBJECTIVETo compare the prevalence of prediabetes using A1C, fasting plasma glucose (FPG), and oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) criteria, and to examine the degree of agreement between the measures.RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODSWe used the 2005–2008 National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys to classify 3,627 adults aged ≥18 years without dia ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Hepatitis B Among Pacific Islanders in Southern California How is Health Information Associated with Screening and Vaccination
    Hepatitis B Among Pacific Islanders in Southern California: How is Health Information Associated with Screening and Vaccination?
    Takahashi, Lois M. ;
    Kim, Anna J.
    Feb 2011 | J Community Health. 36(1):47-55.
    We measured Hepatitis B virus (HBV) transmission knowledge and self-reported screening/testing behavior among Pacific Islanders (Guamanians/Chamorros, Samoans, and Tongans) in Southern California. We also examined access and trust by Pacific Islanders of varying health information sources. We administered and analyzed survey data (N = 297), using a ...
    Supporting Files
  • Hopelessness Family Stress and Depression among Mexicanheritage Mothers in the Southwest
    Hopelessness, Family Stress, and Depression among Mexican-heritage Mothers in the Southwest
    Marsiglia, Flavio F. ;
    Kulis, Stephen
    Feb 2011 | Health Soc Work. 36(1):7-18
    This article reports on the findings of a study conducted with a sample of 136 Mexican-heritage mothers residing in a large southwestern metropolitan area. From a risk-and-resiliency perspective, hopelessness was approached as a culturally specific response to family stress and other challenges encountered by Mexican immigrants. Although Mexican-he ...
    Supporting Files
  • Estimating the Population Impact of Preventive Interventions from Randomized Trials
    Estimating the Population Impact of Preventive Interventions from Randomized Trials
    Koepsell, Thomas D. ;
    Zatzick, Douglas F.
    2 2011 | Am J Prev Med. 40(2):191-198
    Growing concern about the limited generalizability of trials of preventive interventions has led to several proposals concerning the design, reporting, and interpretation of such trials. This paper presents an epidemiologic framework that highlights three key determinants of population impact of many prevention programs: the proportion of the popul ...
    Supporting Files
  • Percutaneous Mechanical and Pharmacomechanical Thrombolysis for Occlusive Deep Venous Thrombosis of the Proximal Limb in Adolescents
    Percutaneous Mechanical and Pharmacomechanical Thrombolysis for Occlusive Deep Venous Thrombosis of the Proximal Limb in Adolescents
    Goldenberg, Neil A. ;
    Branchford, Brian
    2 2011 | J Vasc Interv Radiol. 22(2):121-132
    PURPOSEYoung individuals with occlusive, proximal limb DVT who have acutely elevated plasma levels of factor VIII and D-dimer are at high risk for post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS) when treated with conventional anticoagulation alone. We sought to evaluate our experience with adjunctive percutaneous mechanical/pharmacomechanical thrombolysis (PMT/PPMT ...
    Supporting Files
  • Tobacco use exposure to secondhand smoke and cessation counseling among medical students crosscountry data from the Global Health Professions Student Survey GHPSS 20052008
    Tobacco use, exposure to secondhand smoke, and cessation counseling among medical students: cross-country data from the Global Health Professions Student Survey (GHPSS), 2005-2008
    Warren, Charles W ;
    Sinha, Dhirendra N
    Feb 01 2011 | BMC Public Health. 2011; 11:72.
    BackgroundGHPSS is a school-based survey that collects self-administered data from students in regular classroom settings. GHPSS produces representative data at the national or city level in each country. This study aims to investigate the prevalence of tobacco use, exposure to secondhand smoke, and cessation counseling among medical students using ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Use of standing orders for adult influenza vaccination A national survey of primary care physicians
    Use of standing orders for adult influenza vaccination: A national survey of primary care physicians
    Zimmerman, Richard K. ;
    Albert, Steven M.
    2 2011 | Am J Prev Med. 40(2):144-148
    BackgroundInfluenza vaccination of adults remains below recommended levels. Standing orders programs (SOPs) that allow non-physician medical staff to assess eligibility and administer vaccines without an individualized physician’s order are a proven method to increase vaccination rates. However, recent data on their use is not available.PurposeInve ...
    Supporting Files
  • Healthcareseeking Behaviour for Common Infectious Diseaserelated Illnesses in Rural Kenya A Communitybased Housetohouse Survey
    Healthcare-seeking Behaviour for Common Infectious Disease-related Illnesses in Rural Kenya: A Community-based House-to-house Survey
    Burton, Deron C. ;
    Flannery, Brendan
    Feb 2011 | J Health Popul Nutr. 2011; 29(1):61-70.
    Community surveys of healthcare-use determine the proportion of illness episodes not captured by health facility-based surveillance, the methodology used most commonly to estimate the burden of disease in Africa. A cross-sectional survey of households with children aged less than five years was conducted in 35 of 686 census enumeration areas in rur ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Characterization and Control of Airborne Particles Emitted During Production of Epoxy Carbon Nanotube Nanocomposites
    Characterization and Control of Airborne Particles Emitted During Production of Epoxy / Carbon Nanotube Nanocomposites
    Cena, Lorenzo G. ;
    Peters, Thomas M.
    Feb 2011 | J Occup Environ Hyg. 8(2):86-92.
    This work characterized airborne particles generated from the weighing of bulk, multiwall carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and the manual sanding of epoxy test samples reinforced with CNTs. It also evaluated the effectiveness of three local exhaust ventilation (LEV) conditions (no LEV, custom fume hood, and biosafety cabinet) for control of particles genera ...
    Supporting Files
  • HEALTH INDICATORS AMONG UNEMPLOYED AND EMPLOYED YOUNG ADULTS
    HEALTH INDICATORS AMONG UNEMPLOYED AND EMPLOYED YOUNG ADULTS
    Caban-Martinez, Alberto J. ;
    Lee, David J.
    Feb 2011 | J Occup Environ Med. 53(2):196-203.
    Research on the prevalence of health indicators by employment status among young US adults is limited.|We analyzed data from a nationally representative sample of young adults aged 18 to 24 years to document the prevalence of five health behaviors (cigarette smoking, risky drinking, leisure-time physical activity, and fruit and French fries consump ...
    Supporting Files
  • Shoulder Impingement Biomechanical Considerations in Rehabilitation
    Shoulder Impingement: Biomechanical Considerations in Rehabilitation
    Ludewig, Paula M. ;
    Braman, Jonathan P
    2 2011 | Man Ther. 2010; 16(1):33-39
    Shoulder impingement is a common condition presumed to contribute to rotator cuff disease. Impingement can occur externally with the coracoacromial arch or internally with the glenoid rim. Normal scapulothoracic motions that occur during arm elevation include upward rotation, posterior tilting, and either internal or external rotation. These scapul ...
    Supporting Files
  • A Second Generation Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine for Prevention of Pneumococcal Diseases in Children
    A Second Generation Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine for Prevention of Pneumococcal Diseases in Children
    Grijalva, Carlos G. ;
    Pelton, Stephen I.
    2 2011 | Curr Opin Pediatr. 23(1):98-104
    PurposeA second generation 13 valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) was licensed and recommended for universal immunization of children through age five years in 2010. Its introduction is intended to address the residual burden of pneumococcal diseases that persists a decade after the introduction of PCV7.Recent FindingsImmunization with PC ...
    Supporting Files
  • Knowledge of Cardiovascular Health Among Chinese Korean and Vietnamese Immigrants to the US
    Knowledge of Cardiovascular Health Among Chinese, Korean and Vietnamese Immigrants to the US
    Ton, Thanh G. N. ;
    Steinman, Lesley
    2-2011 | J Immigr Minor Health. 13(1):127-139
    Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death among Asian Americans, the majority of whom are foreign-born. However, CVD and risk factor data is sparse for specific Asian immigrant populations. To assess knowledge and understanding of CVD and risk factors within Chinese, Korean and Vietnamese immigrant populations, we conducted eight f ...
    Supporting Files
  • Genome Medicine past present and future
    Genome Medicine: past, present and future
    Auffray, Charles ;
    Caulfield, Timothy
    Jan 31 2011 | Genome Med. 2011; 3(1):6.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Association of physical violence by an intimate partner around the time of pregnancy with inadequate gestational weight gain in Oklahoma
    Association of physical violence by an intimate partner around the time of pregnancy with inadequate gestational weight gain in Oklahoma
    Beydoun, Hind A. ;
    Tamim, Hala
    Jan 31 2011 | Soc Sci Med. 72(6):867-873.
    Intimate partner violence has been previously examined in relation to a variety of pregnancy, labor and delivery outcomes. We evaluated whether women who experienced physical violence by their intimate partners around the time of pregnancy were less likely to achieve weight gain according to the US Institute of Medicine (IOM) guidelines. A cross-se ...
    Supporting Files
  • In vivo timelapse imaging and serial section electron microscopy reveal developmental synaptic rearrangements
    In vivo time-lapse imaging and serial section electron microscopy reveal developmental synaptic rearrangements
    Li, Jianli ;
    Erisir, Alev
    1 27 2011 | Neuron. 2010; 69(2):273-286
    Dendrites, axons, and synapses are dynamic during circuit development; however, changes in microcircuit connections as branches stabilize have not been directly demonstrated. By combining in vivo time-lapse imaging of Xenopus tectal neurons with electron microscope reconstructions of imaged neurons, we report the distribution and ultrastructure of ...
    Supporting Files
  • FalsePositive Human Immunodeficiency Virus Enzyme Immunoassay Results in Pregnant Women
    False-Positive Human Immunodeficiency Virus Enzyme Immunoassay Results in Pregnant Women
    Wesolowski, Laura G. ;
    Delaney, Kevin P.
    Jan 27 2011 | PLoS One. 6(1).
    ObjectiveExamine whether false-positive HIV enzyme immunoassay (EIA) test results occur more frequently among pregnant women than among women who are not pregnant and men (others).DesignTo obtain a large number of pregnant women and others tested for HIV, we identified specimens tested at a national laboratory using Genetic Systems HIV-1/HIV-2 Plus ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Evaluation of an Adjustable Epidemiologic Information System
    Evaluation of an Adjustable Epidemiologic Information System
    Wu, Jiunn-Shyan Julian ;
    Shih, Fu-Yuan
    Jan 27 2011 | PLoS One. 6(1).
    BackgroundIn order to facilitate public health response and to achieve early control of infectious disease epidemics, an adjustable epidemiologic information system (AEIS) was established in the Taiwan public health network in February 2006.Methodology/Principal FindingsThe performance of AEIS for the period 2006 through 2008 was evaluated based on ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
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