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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 24921 - 24940 of 27880 results
  • A strategy to increase adoption of locallyproduced ceramic cookstoves in rural Kenyan households
    A strategy to increase adoption of locally-produced, ceramic cookstoves in rural Kenyan households
    Silk, Benjamin J. ;
    Sadumah, Ibrahim
    May 16 2012 | BMC Public Health. 2012; 12:359.
    BackgroundExposure to household air pollutants released during cooking has been linked to numerous adverse health outcomes among residents of rural areas in low-income countries. Improved cookstoves are one of few available interventions, but achieving equity in cookstove access has been challenging. Therefore, innovative approaches are needed. To ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The Spread of Influenza AH1N1pdm09 Virus in Madagascar Described by a Sentinel Surveillance Network
    The Spread of Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 Virus in Madagascar Described by a Sentinel Surveillance Network
    Rajatonirina, Soatiana ;
    Heraud, Jean-Michel
    May 16 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(5).
    BackgroundThe influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus has been a challenge for public health surveillance systems in all countries. In Antananarivo, the first imported case was reported on August 12, 2009. This work describes the spread of A(H1N1)pdm09 in Madagascar.MethodsThe diffusion of influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 in Madagascar was explored using notification d ...
    Supporting Files
  • Drugs of Last Resort The Use of Polymyxins and Tigecycline at US Veterans Affairs Medical Centers 20052010
    Drugs of Last Resort? The Use of Polymyxins and Tigecycline at US Veterans Affairs Medical Centers, 2005–2010
    Huttner, Benedikt ;
    Jones, Makoto
    May 16 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(5).
    Multidrug-resistant (MDR) and carbapenem-resistant (CR) Gram-negative pathogens are becoming increasingly prevalent around the globe. Polymyxins and tigecycline are among the few antibiotics available to treat infections with these bacteria but little is known about the frequency of their use. We therefore aimed to estimate the parenteral use of th ...
    Supporting Files
  • Susceptibility of Human Lymphoid Tissue Cultured ex vivo to Xenotropic Murine Leukemia VirusRelated Virus XMRV Infection
    Susceptibility of Human Lymphoid Tissue Cultured ex vivo to Xenotropic Murine Leukemia Virus-Related Virus (XMRV) Infection
    Curriu, Marta ;
    Carrillo, Jorge
    May 16 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(5).
    Background:Xenotropic murine leukemia virus-related virus (XMRV) was generated after a recombination event between two endogenous murine leukemia viruses during the production of a prostate cancer cell line. Although the associations of the XMRV infection with human diseases appear unlikely, the XMRV is a retrovirus of undefined pathogenic potentia ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Detection Isolation and Confirmation of CrimeanCongo Hemorrhagic Fever Virus in Human Ticks and Animals in Ahmadabad India 20102011
    Detection, Isolation and Confirmation of Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Virus in Human, Ticks and Animals in Ahmadabad, India, 2010–2011
    Mourya, Devendra T. ;
    Yadav, Pragya D.
    May 15 2012 | PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2012; 6(5)
    BackgroundIn January 2011, human cases with hemorrhagic manifestations in the hospital staff were reported from a tertiary care hospital in Ahmadabad, India. This paper reports a detailed epidemiological investigation of nosocomial outbreak from the affected area of Ahmadabad, Gujarat, India.Principal FindingsSamples from 3 suspected cases, 83 cont ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Cultural repertoires and foodrelated household technology within colonia households under conditions of material hardship
    Cultural repertoires and food-related household technology within colonia households under conditions of material hardship
    Dean, Wesley R ;
    Sharkey, Joseph R
    May 15 2012 | Int J Equity Health. 2012; 11:25.
    IntroductionMexican-origin women in the U.S. living in colonias (new-destination Mexican-immigrant communities) along the Texas-Mexico border suffer from a high incidence of food insecurity and diet-related chronic disease. Understanding environmental factors that influence food-related behaviors among this population will be important to improving ...
    Supporting Files
  • Parental and societal values for the risks and benefits of childhood combination vaccines
    Parental and societal values for the risks and benefits of childhood combination vaccines
    Gidengil, Courtney ;
    Lieu, Tracy A.
    5 14 2012 | Vaccine. 30(23):3445-3452
    Background:New combination vaccines reduce the number of injections needed for immunization. However, possible drawbacks include higher prices, extra doses of vaccine antigens and increased minor adverse events. Our objective was to measure parental and societal values for attributes of childhood combination vaccines.Methods:We conducted a discrete ...
    Supporting Files
  • Baseline hepatitis B vaccination coverage among persons with diabetes before implementing a US recommendation for vaccination
    Baseline hepatitis B vaccination coverage among persons with diabetes before implementing a U.S. recommendation for vaccination
    Byrd, Kathy K. ;
    Lu, Peng-jun
    5 14 2012 | Vaccine. 30(23):3376-3382
    Background:Recent data suggest that adults with diabetes are at increased risk of incident hepatitis B infection and may suffer increased morbidity or mortality from chronic hepatitis B infection. In October 2011, the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommended hepatitis B vaccination (HepB) for persons with diabetes aged 19–59 ...
    Supporting Files
  • HIVHBV Coinfection A Global Challenge
    HIV–HBV Coinfection — A Global Challenge
    Kourtis, Athena P. ;
    Bulterys, Marc
    5 10 2012 | N Engl J Med. 2012; 366(19):1749-1752
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • The effects of arthritis mobility and farm task on injury among older farmers
    The effects of arthritis, mobility, and farm task on injury among older farmers
    Heaton, Karen ;
    Azuero, Andres
    5 10 2012 | Nursing (Auckl). 2012; 2:9-16
    The current study was conducted by performing secondary analysis of data drawn from a study of sustained work indicators of older farmers. The primary outcome variable was the reported occurrence or non-occurrence of injuries because of farm work in the past year. There were three explanatory variables of interest: (1) whether respondents reported ...
    Supporting Files
  • The Impact of State Preemption of Local Smoking Restrictions on Public Health Protections and Changes in Social Norms
    The Impact of State Preemption of Local Smoking Restrictions on Public Health Protections and Changes in Social Norms
    Mowery, Paul D. ;
    Babb, Steve
    May 10 2012 | J Environ Public Health. 2012; 2012.
    Preemption is a legislative or judicial arrangement in which a higher level of government precludes lower levels of government from exercising authority over a topic. In the area of smoke-free policy, preemption typically takes the form of a state law that prevents communities from adopting local smoking restrictions.|A broad consensus exists among ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Incorporation and Controlled Release of Silyl Ether Prodrugs from PRINT Nanoparticles
    Incorporation and Controlled Release of Silyl Ether Prodrugs from PRINT Nanoparticles
    Parrott, Matthew C. ;
    Finniss, Mathew
    5 9 2012 | J Am Chem Soc. 134(18):7978-7982
    Asymmetric bifunctional silyl ether (ABS) prodrugs of chemotherapeutics were synthesized and incorporated within 200 nm × 200 nm particles. ABS prodrugs of gemcitabine were selected as model compounds because of the difficulty to encapsulate a water-soluble drug within a hydrogel. The resulting drug delivery systems were degraded under acidic condi ...
    Supporting Files
  • Adult Current Smoking Differences in Definitions and Prevalence EstimatesNHIS and NSDUH 2008
    Adult Current Smoking: Differences in Definitions and Prevalence Estimates—NHIS and NSDUH, 2008
    Ryan, Heather ;
    Trosclair, Angela
    May 09 2012 | J Environ Public Health. 2012; 2012.
    To compare prevalence estimates and assess issues related to the measurement of adult cigarette smoking in the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) and the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH).|2008 data on current cigarette smoking and current daily cigarette smoking among adults ≥18 years were compared. The standard NHIS current smok ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Sociodemographic differences in opinions about 2009 pandemic influenza A H1N1 and seasonal influenza vaccination and disease among adults during the 20092010 influenza season
    Socio‐demographic differences in opinions about 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1) and seasonal influenza vaccination and disease among adults during the 2009–2010 influenza season
    Santibanez, Tammy A. ;
    Singleton, James A.
    May 09 2012 | Influenza Other Respir Viruses. 7(3):383-392.
    In April 2009, a novel influenza A virus emerged in the United States. By the end of July, influenza A (H1N1) 2009 monovalent (2009 H1N1) vaccine had been developed, licensed, and recommended by the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices. Initial target groups for vaccination were identified and the first vaccine was publicly available in ear ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Monitoring of Total Type II Pyrethroid Pesticides in Citrus Oils and Water by Converting to a Common Product 3Phenoxybenzoic Acid
    Monitoring of Total Type II Pyrethroid Pesticides in Citrus Oils and Water by Converting to a Common Product 3-Phenoxybenzoic Acid
    McCoy, Mark R. ;
    Yang, Zheng
    May 09 2012 | J Agric Food Chem. 60(20):5065-5070.
    Pyrethroids are a class of insecticides that are becoming increasingly popular in agricultural and home use applications. Sensitive assays for pyrethroid insecticides in complex matrices are difficult with both instrumental and immunochemical methods. Environmental analysis of the pyrethroids by immunoassay requires either knowing which pyrethroids ...
    Supporting Files
  • Comparability and repeatability of methods for estimating the dietary intake of the heterocyclic amine contaminant 2amino1methyl6phenylimidazo45bpyridine PhIP
    Comparability and repeatability of methods for estimating the dietary intake of the heterocyclic amine contaminant 2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5b]pyridine (PhIP)
    Deziel, Nicole C. ;
    Buckley, Timothy J.
    May 09 2012 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess. 29(8):1202-1211.
    Inconsistent risk estimates for dietary heterocyclic amine (HCA) exposure and cancers may be due to differences in exposure assessment methods and the associated measurement error. We evaluated repeatability and comparability of intake estimates of the HCA 2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5b]pyridine (PhIP) among two food frequency questionnaire ...
    Supporting Files
  • Willingness to provide behavioral health recommendations a crosssectional study of entering medical students
    Willingness to provide behavioral health recommendations: a cross-sectional study of entering medical students
    McCurdy, Stephen A
    May 08 2012 | BMC Med Educ. 2012; 12:28.
    BackgroundBehavioral factors contribute importantly to morbidity and mortality, and physicians are trusted sources for information on reducing associated risks. Unfortunately, many clinical encounters do not include prevention counseling, and medical school curriculum plays an important role in training and promoting such counseling among medical s ...
    Supporting Files
  • Blunted Heart Rate Recovery Is Improved Following Exercise Training in Overweight Adults with Obstructive Sleep Apnea
    Blunted Heart Rate Recovery Is Improved Following Exercise Training in Overweight Adults with Obstructive Sleep Apnea
    Kline, Christopher E. ;
    Crowley, E. Patrick
    May 08 2012 | Int J Cardiol. 2012; 167(4):1610-1615
    BackgroundObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) predisposes individuals to cardiovascular morbidity, and cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) markers prognostic for cardiovascular disease have been found to be abnormal in adults with OSA. Due to the persistence of OSA and its cardiovascular consequences, whether the cardiovascular adaptations normally conf ...
    Supporting Files
  • Assessing capacity for diagnosing tuberculosis in children in subSaharan African HIV care settings
    Assessing capacity for diagnosing tuberculosis in children in sub-Saharan African HIV care settings
    Reid, M. J. A. ;
    Saito, S.
    May 07 2012 | Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 16(7):924-927
    Research on the prevalence of pediatric-specific tuberculosis (TB) diagnostics in sub-Saharan Africa is scarce. We assessed the availability of pediatric TB diagnostic tests at 651 pediatric human immunodeficiency virus care and treatment sites across nine African countries: 54% of the sites had access to sputum culture capacity and 51% to chest X- ...
    Supporting Files
  • Deriving behavior model parameters from survey data Selfprotective behavior adoption during the 20092010 Influenza AH1N1 pandemic
    Deriving behavior model parameters from survey data: Self-protective behavior adoption during the 2009–2010 Influenza A(H1N1) pandemic
    Durham, David P. ;
    Casman, Elizabeth A.
    May 07 2012 | Risk Anal. 32(12):2020-2031
    In this paper, we demonstrate how public opinion surveys can be designed to collect information pertinent to computational behavior modeling, and we present the results of a public opinion and behavior survey conducted during the 2009-2010 H1N1 influenza pandemic. The results are used to parameterize the Health Belief Model of individual health-pro ...
    Supporting Files
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