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Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 24801 - 24820 of 27872 results
  • A VpreB3 homologue from a marsupial the gray shorttailed opossum Monodelphis domestica
    A VpreB3 homologue from a marsupial, the gray short-tailed opossum, Monodelphis domestica
    Wang, Xinxin ;
    Parra, Zuly E.
    Jun 09 2012 | Immunogenetics. 64(8):647-652.
    A VpreB surrogate light (SL) chain was identified for the first time in a marsupial, the opossum Monodelphis domestica. Comparing the opossum VpreB to homologues from eutherian (placental mammals) and avian species supported the marsupial gene being VpreB3. VpreB3 is a protein that is not known to traffic to the cell surface as part of the pre-B ce ...
    Supporting Files
  • Differential Association of Gene Content Polymorphisms of Killer Cell ImmunoglobulinLike Receptors with Placental Malaria in HIV and HIV Mothers
    Differential Association of Gene Content Polymorphisms of Killer Cell Immunoglobulin-Like Receptors with Placental Malaria in HIV− and HIV+ Mothers
    Omosun, Yusuf O. ;
    Blackstock, Anna J.
    June 08 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(6)
    Pregnant women have abundant natural killer (NK) cells in their placenta, and NK cell function is regulated by polymorphisms of killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs). Previous studies report different roles of NK cells in the immune responses to placental malaria (PM) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) infections. Given these refer ...
    Supporting Files
  • Partnering to Translate EvidenceBased Programs to Community Settings Bridging the Gap Between Research and Practice
    Partnering to Translate Evidence-Based Programs to Community Settings: Bridging the Gap Between Research and Practice
    Miller, Alison L. ;
    Krusky, Allison
    Jun 08 2012 | Health Promot Pract. 13(4):559-566.
    Implementing evidence-based programming in diverse community settings is an essential translational research step to make effective programs widely accepted and accessible and thereby improve public health. This process is challenging and complex, yet there are few examples to guide the efforts. The authors present their experience as an example of ...
    Supporting Files
  • Contractile Units in Disordered Actomyosin Bundles Arise from FActin Buckling
    Contractile Units in Disordered Actomyosin Bundles Arise from F-Actin Buckling
    Lenz, Martin ;
    Thoresen, Todd
    6 8 2012 | Phys Rev Lett. 2012; 108(23):238107
    Bundles of filaments and motors are central to contractility in cells. The classic example is striated muscle, where actomyosin contractility is mediated by highly organized sarcomeres which act as fundamental contractile units. However, many contractile bundles in vivo and in vitro lack sarcomeric organization. Here we propose a model for how cont ...
    Supporting Files
  • Ecto5Nucleotidase A Candidate Virulence Factor in Streptococcus sanguinis Experimental Endocarditis
    Ecto-5′-Nucleotidase: A Candidate Virulence Factor in Streptococcus sanguinis Experimental Endocarditis
    Fan, Jingyuan ;
    Zhang, Yongshu
    Jun 07 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(6).
    Streptococcus sanguinis is the most common cause of infective endocarditis (IE). Since the molecular basis of virulence of this oral commensal bacterium remains unclear, we searched the genome of S. sanguinis for previously unidentified virulence factors. We identified a cell surface ecto-5'-nucleotidase (Nt5e), as a candidate virulence factor. By ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The USMexico Border A Binational Approach to Framing Challenges and Constructing Solutions for Improving Farmworkers Lives
    The US/Mexico Border: A Binational Approach to Framing Challenges and Constructing Solutions for Improving Farmworkers’ Lives
    Rosales, Cecilia ;
    Ortega, Maria Isabel
    Jun 07 2012 | Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2012; 9(6):2159-2174.
    Mexican migrant and seasonal farmworkers in the US-Mexico border region face health hazards and occupational risks and are becoming commonly known in the public health literature. According to several studies, farmworkers have high levels of chronic diseases such as diabetes and respiratory problems, are at risk for infectious diseases, and experie ...
    Supporting Files
  • Characterization of Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis isolates recovered from blood and stool specimens in Thailand
    Characterization of Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis isolates recovered from blood and stool specimens in Thailand
    Hendriksen, Rene S ;
    Hyytia-Trees, Eija
    Jun 06 2012 | BMC Microbiol. 2012; 12:92.
    BackgroundBacteremia due to Salmonella spp. is a life-threatening condition and is commonly associated with immune compromise. A 2009 observational study estimated risk factors for the ten most common non-typhoidal Salmonella (NTS) serovars isolated from Thai patients between 2002–2007. In this study, 60.8% of Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidi ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Allocating HIV Prevention Funds in the United States Recommendations from an Optimization Model
    Allocating HIV Prevention Funds in the United States: Recommendations from an Optimization Model
    Lasry, Arielle ;
    Sansom, Stephanie L.
    Jun 06 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(6).
    The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) had an annual budget of approximately $327 million to fund health departments and community-based organizations for core HIV testing and prevention programs domestically between 2001 and 2006. Annual HIV incidence has been relatively stable since the year 2000 and was estimated at 48,600 cases in ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Associations between Overall and Abdominal Obesity and Suicidal Ideation among US Adult Women
    Associations between Overall and Abdominal Obesity and Suicidal Ideation among US Adult Women
    Zhao, Guixiang ;
    Li, Chaoyang
    Jun 06 2012 | J Obes. 2012; 2012.
    Obesity is associated with increased risks for mental disorders. This study examined associations of obesity indicators including body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, and waist-height ratio with suicidal ideation among U.S. women. We analyzed data from 3,732 nonpregnant women aged ≥20 years who participated in the 2005-2008 National Health a ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The WISTAH hand study A prospective cohort study of distal upper extremity musculoskeletal disorders
    The WISTAH hand study: A prospective cohort study of distal upper extremity musculoskeletal disorders
    Garg, Arun ;
    Hegmann, Kurt T
    Jun 06 2012 | BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2012; 13:90.
    BackgroundFew prospective cohort studies of distal upper extremity musculoskeletal disorders have been performed. Past studies have provided somewhat conflicting evidence for occupational risk factors and have largely reported data without adjustments for many personal and psychosocial factors.Methods/designA multi-center prospective cohort study w ...
    Supporting Files
  • Altered Circulating Levels of Matrix Metalloproteinases and Inhibitors Associated with Elevated Type 2 Cytokines in Lymphatic Filarial Disease
    Altered Circulating Levels of Matrix Metalloproteinases and Inhibitors Associated with Elevated Type 2 Cytokines in Lymphatic Filarial Disease
    Anuradha, Rajamanickam ;
    George, Jovvian P.
    Jun 05 2012 | PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2012; 6(6).
    BackgroundInfection with Wuchereria bancrofti can cause severe disease characterized by subcutaneous fibrosis and extracellular matrix remodeling. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a family of enzymes governing extracellular remodeling by regulating cellular homeostasis, inflammation, and tissue reorganization, while tissue-inhibitors of metallo ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Comparing exposure metrics for classifying dangerous heat in heat wave and health warning systems
    Comparing exposure metrics for classifying ‘dangerous heat’ in heat wave and health warning systems
    Zhang, Kai ;
    Rood, Richard B.
    Jun 05 2012 | Environ Int. 2012; 46:23-29.
    Heat waves have been linked to excess mortality and morbidity, and are projected to increase in frequency and intensity with a warming climate. This study compares exposure metrics to trigger heat wave and health warning systems (HHWS), and introduces a novel multi-level hybrid clustering method to identify potential dangerously hot days. Two-level ...
    Supporting Files
  • The implementation of Integrated Disease Surveillance and Response in Uganda a review of progress and challenges between 2001 and 2007
    The implementation of Integrated Disease Surveillance and Response in Uganda: a review of progress and challenges between 2001 and 2007
    Lukwago, Luswa ;
    Nanyunja, Miriam
    Jun 04 2012 | Health Policy Plan. 2012; 28(1):30-40.
    In 2000 Uganda adopted the Integrated Disease Surveillance and Response (IDSR) strategy, which aims to create a co-ordinated approach to the collection, analysis, interpretation, use and dissemination of surveillance data for guiding decision making on public health actions.|We used a monitoring framework recommended by World Health Organization (W ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Healthrelated quality of life among adults with workrelated asthma in the United States
    Health-related quality of life among adults with work-related asthma in the United States
    Knoeller, Gretchen E. ;
    Mazurek, Jacek M.
    Jun 04 2012 | Qual Life Res. 22(4):771-780.
    PurposeThe objective of this study was to examine health-related quality of life among adults with work-related asthma.MethodsWe analyzed 2006–2009 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Asthma Call-back Survey data for ever-employed adults with current asthma from 38 states and District of Columbia. Individuals with work-related asthma had bee ...
    Supporting Files
  • Measuring the Food Environment A Systematic Technique for Characterizing Food Stores Using Display Counts
    Measuring the Food Environment: A Systematic Technique for Characterizing Food Stores Using Display Counts
    Miller, Cassandra ;
    Bodor, J. Nicholas
    Jun 04 2012 | J Environ Public Health. 2012; 2012.
    Marketing research has documented the influence of in-store characteristics-such as the number and placement of display stands-on consumer purchases of a product. However, little information exists on this topic for key foods of interest to those studying the influence of environmental changes on dietary behavior. This study demonstrates a method f ...
    Supporting Files
  • An InterferonRelated Signature in the Transcriptional Core Response of Human Macrophages to Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection
    An Interferon-Related Signature in the Transcriptional Core Response of Human Macrophages to Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection
    Wu, Kang ;
    Dong, Dandan
    Jun 04 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(6).
    The W-Beijing family of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) strains is known for its high-prevalence and -virulence, as well as for its genetic diversity, as recently reported by our laboratories and others. However, little is known about how the immune system responds to these strains. To explore this issue, here we used reverse engineering and genom ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection among human immunodeficiency virus1infected pregnant women in Malawi The BAN study
    Prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection among human immunodeficiency virus-1-infected pregnant women in Malawi: The BAN study☆
    Chasela, Charles S. ;
    Wall, Patrick
    Jun 02 2012 | J Clin Virol. 54(4):318-320.
    BackgroundIn Sub-Saharan Africa, prevalence estimates of hepatitis C virus (HCV) vary widely.ObjectivesTo assess the prevalence of HCV infection among HIV-infected, pregnant women screened for a large clinical trial in Lilongwe, Malawi.Study designPlasma from 2041 HIV-infected, pregnant women was screened for anti-HCV IgG using a chemiluminiscent i ...
    Supporting Files
  • Assessing Awareness and Use of EvidenceBased Programs for Cancer Control in Puerto Rico
    Assessing Awareness and Use of Evidence-Based Programs for Cancer Control in Puerto Rico
    Calo, William A. ;
    Fernández, María E.
    Jun 2012 | J Cancer Educ. 27(3):486-493.
    The Community Cancer Control Outreach Program (CCCOP) is a community-academic partnership aimed at developing and implementing a cancer control outreach, research, and training program in Puerto Rico. The CCCOP surveyed 56 partners to assess their awareness, training needs, and use of resources related to evidence-based programs (EBPs). Despite rel ...
    Supporting Files
  • Binge Drinking Intensity
    Binge Drinking Intensity
    Esser, Marissa B. ;
    Kanny, Dafna
    Jun 2012 | Am J Prev Med. 42(6):625-629.
    BackgroundBinge drinking (≥4 drinks for women; ≥5 drinks for men, per occasion) is responsible for more than half of the estimated 80,000 U.S. deaths annually and three-quarters of the $223.5 billion in costs in 2006. Binge drinking prevalence is assessed more commonly than binge drinking intensity (i.e., number of drinks consumed per binge episode ...
    Supporting Files
  • Impact of Indoor Residual Spraying with LambdaCyhalothrin on Malaria Parasitemia and Anemia Prevalence among Children Less than Five Years of Age in an Area of Intense YearRound Transmission in Malawi
    Impact of Indoor Residual Spraying with Lambda-Cyhalothrin on Malaria Parasitemia and Anemia Prevalence among Children Less than Five Years of Age in an Area of Intense, Year-Round Transmission in Malawi
    Skarbinski, Jacek ;
    Mwandama, Dyson
    Jun 2012 | Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2012; 86(6):997-1004.
    Little is known about the impact of indoor residual spraying (IRS) in areas with intense malaria transmission such as sub-Saharan Africa. In Malawi, IRS with lambda-cyhalothrin has been applied annually in an area of intense year-long transmission since 2007. We evaluated the impact of IRS on parasitemia and anemia prevalence in children less than ...
    Supporting Files
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