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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 22381 - 22400 of 27884 results
  • Residential Carbon Monoxide CO Poisoning Risks Correlates of Observed CO Alarm Use in Urban Households
    Residential Carbon Monoxide (CO) Poisoning Risks: Correlates of Observed CO Alarm Use in Urban Households
    McDonald, Eileen M. ;
    Gielen, Andrea C.
    Oct 2013 | J Environ Health. 76(3):26-32
    The authors conducted a household survey and observation to assess carbon monoxide (CO) knowledge and risks as well as prevalence of CO alarms in an urban community prior to the enactment of a mandatory ordinance requiring CO alarms in one U.S. city. From July to December 2009, household surveys and observations were completed in 603 residences. Pa ...
    Supporting Files
  • Developmental Science and Preventive Interventions for Children at Environmental Risk
    Developmental Science and Preventive Interventions for Children at Environmental Risk
    Guralnick, Michael J.
    10 1 2013 | Infants Young Child. 26(4):270-285
    The current status of preventive intervention programs for young children at environmental risk designed to reduce the school readiness gap is examined in the context of developmental science. A review of program effectiveness suggests that future progress may depend upon committing to a specific developmental approach consistent with the knowledge ...
    Supporting Files
  • Modeling the Effect of Water Sanitation and Hygiene and Oral Cholera Vaccine Implementation in Haiti
    Modeling the Effect of Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene and Oral Cholera Vaccine Implementation in Haiti
    Chun-Hai Fung, Isaac ;
    Fitter, David L.
    Oct 2013 | Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2013; 89(4):633-640.
    In 2010, toxigenic Vibrio cholerae was newly introduced to Haiti. Because resources are limited, decision-makers need to understand the effect of different preventive interventions. We built a static model to estimate the potential number of cholera cases averted through improvements in coverage in water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) (i.e., latrin ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Electronic Health Record Design and Implementation for Pharmacogenomics a Local Perspective
    Electronic Health Record Design and Implementation for Pharmacogenomics: a Local Perspective
    Peterson, Josh F. ;
    Bowton, Erica
    10 2013 | Genet Med. 15(10):833-841
    PurposeThe design of electronic health records (EHR) to translate genomic medicine into clinical care is crucial to successful introduction of new genomic services, yet there are few published guides to implementation.MethodsThe design, implemented features, and evolution of a locally developed EHR that supports a large pharmacogenomics program at ...
    Supporting Files
  • Current Estimate of Down Syndrome Population Prevalence in the United States
    Current Estimate of Down Syndrome Population Prevalence in the United States
    Presson, Angela P. ;
    Partyka, Ginger
    10 2013 | J Pediatr. 2013; 163(4):1163-1168
    ObjectiveTo calculate a reliable estimate of the population prevalence of Down syndrome in the US.Study designThe annual number of births of infants with Down syndrome were estimated by applying published birth prevalence rates of Down syndrome by maternal age to US data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for the years for which bi ...
    Supporting Files
  • Water Sanitation and Hygiene in Haiti Past Present and Future
    Water, Sanitation and Hygiene in Haiti: Past, Present, and Future
    Gelting, Richard ;
    Bliss, Katherine
    Oct 2013 | Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2013; 89(4):665-670.
    Haiti has the lowest rates of access to improved water and sanitation infrastructure in the western hemisphere. This situation was likely exacerbated by the earthquake in 2010 and also contributed to the rapid spread of the cholera epidemic that started later that same year. This report examines the history of the water, sanitation, and hygiene (WA ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Compulsive Cell Phone Use and History of Motor Vehicle Crash
    Compulsive Cell Phone Use and History of Motor Vehicle Crash
    O’Connor, Stephen S. ;
    Whitehill, Jennifer M.
    10 2013 | J Adolesc Health. 2013; 53(4):512-519
    IntroductionFew studies have examined the psychological factors underlying the association between cell phone use and motor vehicle crash. We sought to examine the factor structure and convergent validity of a measure of problematic cell phone use and explore whether compulsive cell phone use is associated with a history of motor vehicle crash.Meth ...
    Supporting Files
  • Population immunity to polioviruses in the context of a largescale wild poliovirus type 1 outbreak in Tajikistan 2010
    Population immunity to polioviruses in the context of a large-scale wild poliovirus type 1 outbreak in Tajikistan, 2010
    Khetsuriani, Nino ;
    Pallansch, Mark A.
    10 01 2013 | Vaccine. 31(42):4911-4916
    Background:A serosurvey to evaluate population immunity to polioviruses (PVs) in the context of the importation-related wild PV1 outbreak in Tajikistan in 2010 (461 confirmed cases among children and young adults) was conducted.Methods:Serum specimens from a nationwide sample of 1–24 year-old persons selected through stratified cluster sampling (n ...
    Supporting Files
  • Sodium and potassium intakes among US infants and preschool children 2003201023
    Sodium and potassium intakes among US infants and preschool children, 2003–201023
    Tian, Niu ;
    Zhang, Zefeng
    10 2013 | Am J Clin Nutr. 98(4):1113-1122
    BackgroundData are limited on usual sodium and potassium intakes relative to age-specific recommendations and the sodium:potassium ratio in infants and preschoolers, especially among those aged <2 y, who are black or breastfed.ObjectiveThe usual sodium intake above the Tolerable Upper Intake Levels (ULs), potassium intakes above Adequate Intakes (A ...
    Supporting Files
  • Toxicity of lunar dust assessed in inhalationexposed rats
    Toxicity of lunar dust assessed in inhalation-exposed rats
    Lam, Chiu-wing ;
    Scully, Robert R.
    Oct 2013 | Inhal Toxicol. 25(12):661-678.
    Humans will again set foot on the moon. The moon is covered by a layer of fine dust, which can pose a respiratory hazard. We investigated the pulmonary toxicity of lunar dust in rats exposed to 0, 2.1, 6.8, 20.8 and 60.6 mg/m(3) of respirable-size lunar dust for 4 weeks (6 h/day, 5 days/week); the aerosols in the nose-only exposure chambers were ge ...
    Supporting Files
  • Prophylaxis and Treatment of Anthrax in Pregnant Women A Systematic Review of Antibiotics
    Prophylaxis and Treatment of Anthrax in Pregnant Women: A Systematic Review of Antibiotics
    Meaney-Delman, Dana ;
    Rasmussen, Sonja A.
    10 2013 | Obstet Gynecol. 122(4):885-900
    ObjectiveTo review the safety and pharmacokinetics of antibiotics recommended for anthrax post-exposure prophylaxis and treatment in pregnant women.Data SourcesArticles were identified in the PUBMED database from inception through December 2012 by searching the keywords ([“pregnancy]” and [generic antibiotic name]). Additionally, hand searches of r ...
    Supporting Files
  • Cholera Elimination in Hispaniola
    Cholera Elimination in Hispaniola
    Etienne, Carissa F. ;
    Tappero, Jordan W.
    Oct 2013 | Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2013; 89(4):615-616.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Stress during Pregnancy The Role of Institutional Racism
    Stress during Pregnancy: The Role of Institutional Racism
    Mendez, Dara D. ;
    Hogan, Vijaya K.
    10 2013 | Stress Health. 29(4):266-274
    Institutional racism, also known as structural racism, can be defined as differential access to resources and opportunities by race as well as policies, laws, and practices that reinforce racial inequity. This study examines how institutional racism in the form of residential redlining (neighbourhood-level racial inequities in mortgage lending) and ...
    Supporting Files
  • Seroepidemiologic Survey of Epidemic Cholera in Haiti to Assess Spectrum of Illness and Risk Factors for Severe Disease
    Seroepidemiologic Survey of Epidemic Cholera in Haiti to Assess Spectrum of Illness and Risk Factors for Severe Disease
    Jackson, Brendan R. ;
    Talkington, Deborah F.
    Oct 2013 | Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2013; 89(4):654-664.
    To assess the spectrum of illness from toxigenic Vibrio cholerae O1 and risk factors for severe cholera in Haiti, we conducted a cross-sectional survey in a rural commune with more than 21,000 residents. During March 22-April 6, 2011, we interviewed 2,622 residents ≥ 2 years of age and tested serum specimens from 2,527 (96%) participants for vibrio ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Clinical and Community Delivery Systems for Preventive Care
    Clinical and Community Delivery Systems for Preventive Care
    Krist, Alex H. ;
    Shenson, Douglas
    10 2013 | Am J Prev Med. 45(4):508-516
    Although clinical preventive services (CPS)-screening tests, immunizations, health behavior counseling, and preventive medications-can save lives, Americans receive only half of recommended services. This "prevention gap," if closed, could substantially reduce morbidity and mortality. Opportunities to improve delivery of CPS exist in both clinical ...
    Supporting Files
  • Differences in Medical Therapy Goals for Children With Severe Traumatic Brain Injury An International Study
    Differences in Medical Therapy Goals for Children With Severe Traumatic Brain Injury— An International Study
    Bell, Michael J. ;
    Adelson, P. David
    10 2013 | Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2013; 14(8):811-818
    ObjectivesTo describe the differences in goals for their usual practice for various medical therapies from a number of international centers for children with severe traumatic brain injury.DesignA survey of the goals from representatives of the international centers.SettingThirty-two pediatric traumatic brain injury centers in the United States, Un ...
    Supporting Files
  • Periconceptional Use of Opioids and the Risk of Neural Tube Defects
    Periconceptional Use of Opioids and the Risk of Neural Tube Defects
    Yazdy, Mahsa M. ;
    Mitchell, Allen A.
    10 2013 | Obstet Gynecol. 122(4):838-844
    OBJECTIVEOpioid medications are among the most effective analgesics. However, the consequences of opioid exposure to the developing human offspring are not known. We assessed whether maternal opioid use in the periconceptional period was associated with the risk of neural tube defects in the offspring.METHODSWe used data from 1998 to 2010 from the ...
    Supporting Files
  • In Reply
    In Reply
    Kawwass, Jennifer F. ;
    Boulet, Sheree
    Oct 2013 | Obstet Gynecol. 122(4):909-910.
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • USBased Emergency Department Visits for FluoroquinoloneAssociated Hypersensitivity Reactions
    US-Based Emergency Department Visits for Fluoroquinolone-Associated Hypersensitivity Reactions
    Jones, S. Christopher ;
    Budnitz, Dan
    10 2013 | Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 22(10):1099-1106
    PurposeTo estimate the rate of hypersensitivity reactions per 100,000 prescription dispensings of fluoroquinolones based on care rendered in a nationally-representative sample of US hospital emergency departments (ED).MethodsWe analyzed the frequency of fluoroquinolone-associated hypersensitivity reactions using the National Electronic Injury Surve ...
    Supporting Files
  • Examination of Costs for a Lay Health EducatorDelivered Translation of the Diabetes Prevention Program in Senior Centers
    Examination of Costs for a Lay Health Educator-Delivered Translation of the Diabetes Prevention Program in Senior Centers
    Krukowski, Rebecca A. ;
    Pope, Rebecca A.
    10 2013 | Prev Med. 57(4):400-402
    Objective:Older adults in the U.S. have high rates of obesity. Despite the demonstrated efficacy of lifestyle interventions among older adults, lifestyle interventions are not widely implemented in community settings. Program delivery by lay health educators (LHE) might support greater dissemination because of lower delivery cost and greater access ...
    Supporting Files
22381 - 22400 / 27884