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Showing 2781 - 2800 of 82972 results
  • Agriculture Fatality Narrative Farm Workers Hand Mangled in Hop Harvester
    Agriculture Fatality Narrative: Farm Worker’s Hand Mangled in Hop Harvester
    Washington (State). Department of Labor and Industries
    2023/01/30 | Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation Reports (FACE)
    A 32-year-old hop farm worker mangled his hand in an employer-built hop harvester machine. He was a Spanish speaking worker who started at the family-owned farm eight days earlier for the annual hop harvest. He worked the night shift as a machine mechanic's assistant. The injury happened around 4 a.m. when the worker's shift was ending. Getting rea ...
  • Safeguarding Youth from Agricultural Injury and Illness The United States Experience
    Safeguarding Youth from Agricultural Injury and Illness: The United States’ Experience
    Lee BC ;
    Salzwedel MA
    2023/01/30 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The United States of America (US) is a country of 50 states with a population of more than 335 million people in 2022. Across the expansive geography, there are approx. 2.1 million farms, with about 890,000 youth younger than 20 years old living and working on family farms, plus another 265,000 non-resident youth hired to work on farms each year. T ...
  • Parent Perspectives on the Benefits and Risks of ChildLivestock Interactions
    Parent Perspectives on the Benefits and Risks of Child-Livestock Interactions
    Barnes KL ;
    Bendixsen CG
    2023/01/27 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Growing up on a farm or ranch often involves interactions with livestock that present both potential risks and benefits to children. While these "child-livestock interactions" contribute to the burden of agriculturally related injuries to youth in the United States, they may also result in improved immunological health and other benefits. Agricultu ...
  • Development of an Animatronic Headform Test Method for the Evaluation of Fit and Total Filtration Efficiency of Barrier Face Coverings
    Development of an Animatronic Headform Test Method for the Evaluation of Fit and Total Filtration Efficiency of Barrier Face Coverings
    Armistead MK
    2023/01/24 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The COVID-19 pandemic has had widespread implications. Early supply shortages made it difficult to obtain traditional respiratory protection. The general public was advised to instead wear medical masks or barrier face coverings as a method of source control. These products offer variable efficacy depending on their material, fit to the face, and t ...
  • Constant vs. Cyclic Flow When Testing Face Masks and Respirators as Source Control Devices for Simulated Respiratory Aerosols (Dataset)
    Beezhold, Donald H. ;
    Blachere, Francoise M.
    2023/01/24 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    SARS-CoV-2 spreads by infectious aerosols and droplets expelled from the respiratory tract. Masks and respirators can reduce the transmission of infectious respiratory diseases like SARS-CoV-2 by blocking these aerosols and droplets at the source. The ability of source control devices to block aerosols can be tested by expelling an aerosol through ...
    Dataset Public Domain
  • Disparities in Job Characteristics by Race and Sex in a Southern Aluminum Smelting Facility
    Disparities in Job Characteristics by Race and Sex in a Southern Aluminum Smelting Facility
    Cullen, Mark R. ;
    Marshall, Stephen W.
    2023/01/23 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Former workers at a Southern aluminum smelting facility raised concerns that the most hazardous jobs were assigned to Black workers, but the role of workplace segregation had not been quantified or examined in the company town. Prior studies discuss race and gender disparities in working conditions, but few have documented them in the a ...
  • Tick and mosquito bite prevention results from focus groups with atrisk audiences
    Tick and mosquito bite prevention : results from focus groups with at-risk audiences
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.)  ...
    01/23/2023
    Vector-borne diseases (VBDs) spread by ticks and mosquitoes are on the rise. Ranges of ticks are expanding, placing more people at risk for tick bites. Sporadic mosquito-borne disease outbreaks are also an ongoing public health concern. The best way to protect against VBDs is through personal protective behaviors (PPBs)—activities and habits like u ...
    Public Domain
  • Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Neuroinflammation Elicited by Occupational Injuries and Toxicants
    Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Neuroinflammation Elicited by Occupational Injuries and Toxicants
    Pathak D ;
    Sriram K
    2023/01/23 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Occupational injuries and toxicant exposures lead to the development of neuroinflammation by activating distinct mechanistic signaling cascades that ultimately culminate in the disruption of neuronal function leading to neurological and neurodegenerative disorders. The entry of toxicants into the brain causes the subsequent activation of glial cell ...
    Public Domain
  • Carbon Hybrid MaterialsDesign Manufacturing and Applications
    Carbon Hybrid Materials-Design, Manufacturing, and Applications
    Chauhan D ;
    Chitranshi M
    2023/01/20 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have extraordinary properties and are used for applications in various fields of engineering and research. Due to their unique combination of properties, such as good electrical and thermal conductivity and mechanical strength, there is an increasing demand to produce CNTs with enhanced and customized properties. CNTs are pr ...
  • Constant vs Cyclic Flow When Testing Face Masks and Respirators as Source Control Devices for Simulated Respiratory Aerosols
    Constant vs. Cyclic Flow When Testing Face Masks and Respirators as Source Control Devices for Simulated Respiratory Aerosols
    Beezhold, Donald H. ;
    Blachere, Francoise M.
    2023/01/19 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    SARS-CoV-2 spreads by infectious aerosols and droplets from the respiratory tract. Masks and respirators can reduce the transmission of infectious respiratory diseases by collecting these aerosols at the source. The ability of source control devices to block aerosols can be tested by expelling an aerosol through a headform using constant airflows, ...
    Public Domain
  • Transmission of SARSCoV2 in the Workplace Key Findings from a Rapid Review of the Literature
    Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in the Workplace: Key Findings from a Rapid Review of the Literature
    Burton, Nancy C. ;
    Christensen, Brian
    2023/01/19 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    At the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, the primary route of transmission of the SARS-CoV-2 virus was not well understood. Research gathered from other respiratory infectious diseases, including other coronaviruses, was the basis for the initial perceptions for transmission of SARS-CoV-2. To better understand transmission of SARS-CoV-2, a rapid ...
    Public Domain
  • Biological Effects of Inhaled Crude Oil Vapor VI. Altered Biogenic Amine Neurotransmitters and Neural Protein Expression (Dataset)
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    2023/01/19 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    In the oil and gas industry, workers are potentially exposed to crude oil or crude oil vapor (COV) during upstream (drilling and extraction), midstream (transportation and storage), as well as downstream (refining) activities. Worker exposure to various fractions of crude oil have been linked to mortality, as well as musculoskeletal, respiratory, g ...
    Dataset Public Domain
  • CaseCohort Study of Cancers in Excess in Poultry Workers
    Case-Cohort Study of Cancers in Excess in Poultry Workers
    Nembhard W
    2023/01/18 | Grant Final Reports
    The major goals of the project are as follows: Specific Aim 1: Identify cervical, esophageal, and colon cancer deaths occurring between 01/01/2011 and 12/31/2018. Specific Aim 2: Conduct a case-cohort study of cervical and esophageal cancer to identify the specific occupational risk factors. that are associated with their excess occurrence in poult ...
  • Southeastern Coastal Center for Agriculture Health and Safety SCCAHS
    Southeastern Coastal Center for Agriculture Health and Safety (SCCAHS)
    Morris JG Jr.
    2023/01/18 | Grant Final Reports
    The Southeastern Coastal Center for Agricultural Health and Safety (SCCAHS) explores and addresses the occupational safety and health needs of people working in agriculture, fishing, and forestry in Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. The University of Florida is the lead ...
  • Great Plains Center for Agricultural Health
    Great Plains Center for Agricultural Health
    Anthony, T. Renée
    2023/01/17 | Grant Final Reports
    The mission of the Great Plains Center for Agricultural Health is to prevent agricultural injury and illness and improve safety and health among agricultural communities. To accomplish this mission, the Center advances knowledge through scientific research and prevents agricultural injury and illness through education, outreach, and intervention pr ...
  • FACE IT Report Slides Officer Dies in Motor Vehicle Crash at an Intersection While Responding to a Shots Fired Call South Carolina
    FACE IT: Report Slides: Officer Dies in Motor Vehicle Crash at an Intersection While Responding to a Shots Fired Call – South Carolina
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.) Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation Program
    2023/01/17 | Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation and Prevention Program (FFFIPP)
    On November 7, 2015, a 37 year old municipal police officer was fatally injured when her patrol car was struck by another law enforcement vehicle on a city roadway while responding to a shots fired call. The officer was en-route to her primary patrol region after escorting a suspect to the city jail when she responded to a shots fired call from mun ...
    Public Domain
  • Editorial Getting to the Heart of Developmental Toxicities
    Editorial: Getting to the Heart of Developmental Toxicities
    Bourque S ;
    Bowdridge EC
    2023/01/16 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The Developmental Origins of Health and Disease (DOHaD) hypothesis proposes that environmental exposures, particularly during gestation, can predispose offspring to chronic diseases and other poor health outcomes that persist into adulthood (Barker, 2007). During gestation the fetus is dependent upon the blood flow from the dam to provide the prope ...
  • Exploring US Food System Workers Intentions to Work While Ill During the Early COVID19 Pandemic A National Survey
    Exploring U.S. Food System Workers’ Intentions to Work While Ill During the Early COVID-19 Pandemic: A National Survey
    Agnew J ;
    Barnett DJ
    2023/01/16 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    With "stay at home" orders in effect during early COVID-19, many United States (U.S.) food system workers attended in-person work to maintain national food supply chain operations. Anecdotally, many encountered barriers to staying home despite symptomatic COVID-19 illness. We conducted a national, cross-sectional, online survey between 31 July and ...
  • Exposure to Heavy Metals and Hormone Levels in Midlife Women The Study of Womens Health Across the Nation SWAN
    Exposure to Heavy Metals and Hormone Levels in Midlife Women: The Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation (SWAN)
    Ding N ;
    Gold EB
    2023/01/15 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Exposure to heavy metals may alter the circulating levels of sex hormones. However, epidemiologic studies on heavy metals and sex hormones have been limited, and results have been inconsistent. We assessed the associations of heavy metals assayed in urine, including arsenic, cadmium, lead, and mercury, with repeated measures of serum estradiol (E2) ...
  • FACE IT Report Slides Trooper Crashes on Roadway While Responding to Reckless Driver Complaint Kentucky
    FACE IT: Report Slides: Trooper Crashes on Roadway While Responding to Reckless Driver Complaint – Kentucky
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.) Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation Program
    2023/01/13 | Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation and Prevention Program (FFFIPP)
    On June 23, 2015, a 23-year-old state police trooper was fatally injured when he lost control of his vehicle in a curve and was struck by an oncoming tractor trailer. The trooper was responding to a complaint of a reckless driver whom Dispatch had advised was traveling ahead of him. Using his cell phone, the trooper called Dispatch to get an update ...
    Public Domain
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