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Preventing Chronic Disease

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research. Also, PCD provides an outlet for researchers to help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span. PCD is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on PCD, visit https://www.cdc.gov/pcd/index.htm.

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Showing 401 - 420 of 2872 results
  • RuralUrban Disparities in Access to MedicaidContracted Pharmacies in Washington State 2017
    Rural–Urban Disparities in Access to Medicaid-Contracted Pharmacies in Washington State, 2017
    Graves, Janessa M. ;
    Abshire, Demetrius A.
    August 20 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    IntroductionCommunity retail pharmacies offer multiple public health services to meet the health care needs of medically underserved rural communities. Many rural residents are enrolled in Medicaid insurance, and it is important that pharmacies contract with Medicaid to meet the health care needs of these people. The objective of this study was to ...
    Supporting Files
  • Adolescent Physical Activity at Public Schools Private Schools and Homeschools United States 2014
    Adolescent Physical Activity at Public Schools, Private Schools, and Homeschools, United States, 2014
    Tribby, Calvin P. ;
    Oh, April
    August 20 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    IntroductionPhysical activity overall and during school-related opportunities among homeschool adolescents are poorly documented.MethodsWe used data from the National Cancer Institute’s Family Life, Activity, Sun, Health, and Eating (FLASHE) study, a national sample of parent–child dyads. We examined reported frequency of physical activity in middl ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Oral Health and COVID19 Increasing the Need for Prevention and Access
    Oral Health and COVID-19: Increasing the Need for Prevention and Access
    Brian, Zachary ;
    Weintraub, Jane A.
    August 13 2020
    Populations disproportionately affected by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are also at higher risk for oral diseases and experience oral health and oral health care disparities at higher rates. COVID-19 has led to closure and reduced hours of dental practices except for emergency and urgent services, limiting routine care and prevention. Dental ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The COVID19 Response in Nebraska How Students Answered the Call
    The COVID-19 Response in Nebraska: How Students Answered the Call
    Chengane, Sabrine ;
    Cheney, Anlan
    August 13 2020
    The Student Response Team at the University of Nebraska Medical Center answered the statewide call to assist local health departments during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. As a voluntary student-led effort, the SRT assisted health departments to conduct contact tracing, monitor social media, and educate the public. Their experien ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Community Engagement of African Americans in the Era of COVID19 Considerations Challenges Implications and Recommendations for Public Health
    Community Engagement of African Americans in the Era of COVID-19: Considerations, Challenges, Implications, and Recommendations for Public Health
    Henry Akintobi, Tabia ;
    Jacobs, Theresa
    August 13 2020
    African Americans, compared with all other racial/ethnic groups, are more likely to contract coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), be hospitalized for it, and die of the disease. Psychosocial, sociocultural, and environmental vulnerabilities, compounded by preexisting health conditions, exacerbate this health disparity. Interconnected historical, po ...
    Supporting Files
  • Baby Boomers as Caregivers Results From the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System in 44 States the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico 20152017
    Baby Boomers as Caregivers: Results From the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System in 44 States, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico, 2015–2017
    Miyawaki, Christina E. ;
    Bouldin, Erin D.
    August 13 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    IntroductionBaby boomers, people born from 1946 through 1964, represent a substantial portion of the US population. Generally, baby boomers have more chronic disease and disability than those in the previous generation. Frequently, they also provide informal care to others. The objective of our study was to estimate the prevalence of informal careg ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The Critical Need for a Population Health Approach Addressing the Nations Behavioral Health During the COVID19 Pandemic and Beyond
    The Critical Need for a Population Health Approach: Addressing the Nation’s Behavioral Health During the COVID-19 Pandemic and Beyond
    Evans, Arthur C. ;
    Bufka, Lynn F.
    August 06 2020
    The COVID-19 global pandemic highlights the necessity for a population health approach to identify and implement strategies across systems to improve behavioral health. Adopting a population health approach helps to address the needs of the total population, including at-risk subgroups, through multiple levels of intervention and to promote the pub ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Food Swamps Surrounding Schools in Three Areas of Guatemala
    Food Swamps Surrounding Schools in Three Areas of Guatemala
    Chew, Aiken ;
    Moran, Alyssa
    August 06 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • A Volunteer Program in Maine to Transport Community Members to Health Care Appointments
    A Volunteer Program in Maine to Transport Community Members to Health Care Appointments
    Martin, Sarah Levin ;
    Wood, James
    August 06 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 17
    Transportation to health care appointments is a well-known barrier for many people, especially people living in rural areas. At the Kennebec Valley Community Action Program (KVCAP), 1 of 8 regional transportation centers in Maine, a robust volunteer program consisting of 93 drivers complements a staff of 45 drivers and 23 office staff members. The ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Relationship Between MuscleStrengthening Activity and CauseSpecific Mortality in a Large US Cohort
    Relationship Between Muscle-Strengthening Activity and Cause-Specific Mortality in a Large US Cohort
    Patel, Alpa V. ;
    Hodge, James M.
    August 06 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    IntroductionMuscle-strengthening activity (MSA) has beneficial effects on hypertension, glucose homeostasis, and other health conditions; however, its association with mortality is not as well understood.MethodsWe analyzed data from the Cancer Prevention Study-II Nutrition Cohort (data collection 1982–2014), a prospective US cohort that consisted o ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • An Overview of Social Media Use in the Field of Public Health Nutrition Benefits Scope Limitations and a Latin American Experience
    An Overview of Social Media Use in the Field of Public Health Nutrition: Benefits, Scope, Limitations, and a Latin American Experience
    Mendoza-Herrera, Kenny ;
    Valero-Morales, Isabel
    August 06 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    Social media platforms are low-cost tools that can be used to address issues in public health nutrition, especially in countries where health-related institutions experience economic limitations. We aimed to emphasize the benefits of using social media to promote health that have been documented to date. To show social media's positive impact on po ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • PharmacistLed Chronic Care Management for Medically Underserved Rural Populations in Florida During the COVID19 Pandemic
    Pharmacist-Led Chronic Care Management for Medically Underserved Rural Populations in Florida During the COVID-19 Pandemic
    Como, Madison ;
    Carter, Chenita White
    July 30 2020
    Medically underserved patients in rural areas are more vulnerable to poor health outcomes, including the risks associated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Pharmacists, student pharmacists, and other health care professionals are working together to implement new, innovative ways to deliver the same standard of care during the COVID-19 pand ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Effects of Crime Type and Location on Park Use Behavior
    Effects of Crime Type and Location on Park Use Behavior
    Marquet, Oriol ;
    Ogletree, S. Scott
    July 30 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    IntroductionCrime and the fear of crime can be a barrier to park use, and locations of crimes can have varied effects. Unsafe areas in or around the park, around the residence, or along the route to the park can alter park use behavior. Our study aimed to examine associations between objective measures of types and location of crimes and park use b ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • RacialEthnic Disparities Among US Children and Adolescents in Use of Dental Care
    Racial/Ethnic Disparities Among US Children and Adolescents in Use of Dental Care
    Robison, Valerie ;
    Wei, Liang
    July 30 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    IntroductionDental care among children has increased over the past decade, and racial/ethnic disparities have narrowed for some groups. We measured changes in racial/ethnic disparities in annual dental care for children and adolescents aged 2 to 17 years and conducted multivariate analysis to study factors associated with changes in disparities ove ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • CDCs Sodium Reduction in Communities Program Evaluating Differential Effects in Food Service Settings 20132016
    CDC’s Sodium Reduction in Communities Program: Evaluating Differential Effects in Food Service Settings, 2013–2016
    Jordan, Julia ;
    Hickner, Hadley
    July 30 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    High sodium intake can lead to hypertension and increase the risk for heart disease and stroke; however, research is lacking on the effectiveness of community-based sodium reduction programs. From 2013 through 2016, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) funded 10 state and local health departments to implement sodium reduction strate ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Community Pharmacists Contributions to Disease Management During the COVID19 Pandemic
    Community Pharmacists’ Contributions to Disease Management During the COVID-19 Pandemic
    Strand, Mark A. ;
    Bratberg, Jeffrey
    July 23 2020
    Community pharmacists assist patients to manage disease and prevent complications. Despite the enormous challenge the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has dealt to the health care system, community pharmacists have maintained the delivery of critical health services to communities, including those most at risk for COVID-19. Community ph ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The Role of Public Health in COVID19 Emergency Response Efforts From a Rural Health Perspective
    The Role of Public Health in COVID-19 Emergency Response Efforts From a Rural Health Perspective
    Melvin, Sandra C. ;
    Wiggins, Corey
    July 23 2020
    As the country responds to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), the role of public health in ensuring the delivery of equitable health care in rural communities has not been fully appreciated. The impact of such crises is exacerbated in rural racial/ethnic minority communities. Various elements contribute to the problems identified in rural areas, ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Community Outreach for Navajo People Living with Diabetes Who Benefits Most
    Community Outreach for Navajo People Living with Diabetes: Who Benefits Most?
    Trevisi, Letizia ;
    Orav, John E.
    July 23 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    IntroductionThe Community Outreach and Patient Empowerment (COPE) intervention provides integrated outreach through community health representatives (CHRs) to people living with diabetes in Navajo Nation. The aim of this study was to identify groups for whom the intervention had the greatest effect on glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c).MethodsWe analy ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Prevalence and Predictors of High Blood Pressure Among Women of Reproductive Age and Children Aged 10 to 14 Years in Guatemala
    Prevalence and Predictors of High Blood Pressure Among Women of Reproductive Age and Children Aged 10 to 14 Years in Guatemala
    Pickens, Cassandra M. ;
    Flores-Ayala, Rafael
    July 23 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    IntroductionData on the prevalence and predictors of high blood pressure among children and non-pregnant women of reproductive age are sparse in Guatemala. Our objective was to identify the prevalence and predictors of high blood pressure among women of reproductive age and children in Guatemala.MethodsWe analyzed data on blood pressure among 560 c ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Prevalence of Selected Chronic Conditions Among Children Adolescents and Young Adults in Acute Care Settings in Hawaii
    Prevalence of Selected Chronic Conditions Among Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults in Acute Care Settings in Hawai‘i
    Sentell, Tetine ;
    Choi, So Yung
    July 23 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    IntroductionChronic disease prevalence among young people is understudied generally and specifically for Native Hawaiian, Filipino, and Pacific Islander youth who are at high risk for these conditions. We determined the statewide prevalence of chronic diseases in acute care for those aged 5 to 29 years, including Native Hawaiians, Filipinos, and Pa ...
    Supporting Files
401 - 420 / 2872