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Emerging Infectious Diseases

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Emerging Infectious Diseases (EID) is a peer-reviewed, monthly journal published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It offers the latest scientific information on emerging infectious diseases and trends. Emerging Infectious Diseases is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on EID, visit https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid.

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Showing 9281 - 9300 of 12469 results
  • Transmission of Human and Macaque Plasmodium spp to ExCaptive Orangutans in Kalimantan Indonesia
    Transmission of Human and Macaque Plasmodium spp. to Ex-Captive Orangutans in Kalimantan, Indonesia
    Reid, Michael J.C. ;
    Ursic, Raul
    Dec 2006 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(12):1902-1908.
    Data are lacking on the specific diseases to which great apes are susceptible and the transmission dynamics and overall impact of these diseases. We examined the prevalence of Plasmodium spp. infections in semicaptive orangutans housed at the Orangutan Care Center and Quarantine, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia, by using a combination of microscopic ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Foodborne Transmission of Nipah Virus Bangladesh
    Foodborne Transmission of Nipah Virus, Bangladesh
    Luby, Stephen P. ;
    Rahman, Mahmudur
    Dec 2006 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(12):1888-1894.
    We investigated an outbreak of encephalitis in Tangail District, Bangladesh. We defined case-patients as persons from the outbreak area in whom fever developed with new onset of seizures or altered mental status from December 15, 2004, through January 31, 2005. Twelve persons met the definition; 11 (92%) died. Serum specimens were available from 3; ...
    Supporting Files
  • Nonpharmaceutical Influenza Mitigation Strategies US Communities 19181920 Pandemic
    Nonpharmaceutical Influenza Mitigation Strategies, US Communities, 1918–1920 Pandemic
    Markel, Howard ;
    Stern, Alexandra M.
    Dec 2006 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(12):1961-1964.
    We studied nonpharmaceutical interventions used to mitigate the second, and most deadly, wave of the 1918-1920 influenza pandemic in the United States. We conclude that several small communities implemented potentially successful attempts at preventing the introduction of influenza.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Review of Bats and SARS
    Review of Bats and SARS
    Wang, Lin-Fa ;
    Shi, Zhengli
    Dec 2006 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(12):1834-1840.
    Bats have been identified as a natural reservoir for an increasing number of emerging zoonotic viruses, including henipaviruses and variants of rabies viruses. Recently, we and another group independently identified several horseshoe bat species (genus Rhinolophus) as the reservoir host for a large number of viruses that have a close genetic relati ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Febrile Illness Associated with Rickettsia conorii Infection in Dogs from Sicily
    Febrile Illness Associated with Rickettsia conorii Infection in Dogs from Sicily
    Solano-Gallego, Laia ;
    Kidd, Linda
    Dec 2006 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(12):1985-1988.
    We report serologic and molecular evidence of acute, febrile illness associated with Rickettsia conorii in 3 male Yorkshire terriers from Sicily (Europe).
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Evaluating Detection of an Inhalational Anthrax Outbreak
    Evaluating Detection of an Inhalational Anthrax Outbreak
    Buckeridge, David L. ;
    Owens, Douglas K.
    Dec 2006 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(12):1942-1949.
    Timely detection of an inhalational anthrax outbreak is critical for clinical and public health management. Syndromic surveillance has received considerable investment, but little is known about how it will perform relative to routine clinical case finding for detection of an inhalational anthrax outbreak. We conducted a simulation study to compare ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Longterm Psychological and Occupational Effects of Providing Hospital Healthcare during SARS Outbreak
    Long-term Psychological and Occupational Effects of Providing Hospital Healthcare during SARS Outbreak
    Maunder, Robert G. ;
    Lancee, William J.
    Dec 2006 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(12):1924-1932.
    Healthcare workers (HCWs) found the 2003 outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) to be stressful, but the long-term impact is not known. From 13 to 26 months after the SARS outbreak, 769 HCWs at 9 Toronto hospitals that treated SARS patients and 4 Hamilton hospitals that did not treat SARS patients completed a survey of several adverse ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Spatial Distribution and the Animal Landscape
    Spatial Distribution and the Animal Landscape
    Potter, Polyxeni
    Dec 2006 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(12):2005-2006.
    Peace and harmony reign in Roelandt Savery’s The Garden of Eden, on this month’s cover of Emerging Infectious Diseases. Animals sprawled across the expan- sive landscape move languidly, unaware of any danger to them from each other or their surroundings, their graceful contours and anatomic details of greater interest to the artist than their natur ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Borrelia garinii in Seabird Ticks Ixodes uriae Atlantic Coast North America
    Borrelia garinii in Seabird Ticks (Ixodes uriae), Atlantic Coast, North America
    Smith, Robert P. ;
    Muzaffar, Sabir Bin
    Dec 2006 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(12):1909-1912.
    Borrelia garinii is the most neurotropic of the genospecies of B. burgdorferi sensu lato that cause Lyme disease in Europe, where it is transmitted to avian and mammalian reservoir hosts and to humans by Ixodes ricinus. B. garinii is also maintained in an enzootic cycle in seabirds by I. uriae, a tick found at high latitudes in both the Northern an ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Laboratory Exposure to Influenza A H2N2 Germany 20042005
    Laboratory Exposure to Influenza A H2N2, Germany, 2004–2005
    Schrauder, Annette ;
    Schweiger, Brunhilde
    Dec 2006 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(12):1997-1998.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Qualitative Assessment of Risk for Monkeypox Associated with Domestic Trade in Certain Animal Species United States
    Qualitative Assessment of Risk for Monkeypox Associated with Domestic Trade in Certain Animal Species, United States
    Bernard, Susan M. ;
    Anderson, Steven A.
    Dec 2006 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(12):1827-1833.
    In 2003, US officials identified several human monkeypox cases and traced the virus exposure to infected captive prairie dogs. The virus was likely introduced through a shipment of imported African rodents, which were kept with other mammals, including prairie dogs, in a pet distribution facility in the Midwest. To prevent the further introduction ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Mastomys natalensis and Lassa Fever West Africa
    Mastomys natalensis and Lassa Fever, West Africa
    Lecompte, Emilie ;
    Fichet-Calvet, Elisabeth
    Dec 2006 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(12):1971-1974.
    PCR screening of 1,482 murid rodents from 13 genera caught in 18 different localities of Guinea, West Africa, showed Lassa virus infection only in molecularly typed Mastomys natalensis. Distribution of this rodent and relative abundance compared with M. erythroleucus correlates geographically with Lassa virus seroprevalence in humans.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Influenza Campylobacter and Mycoplasma Infections and Hospital Admissions for GuillainBarr Syndrome England
    Influenza, Campylobacter and Mycoplasma Infections, and Hospital Admissions for Guillain-Barré Syndrome, England
    Tam, Clarence C. ;
    O’Brien, Sarah J.
    Dec 2006 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(12):1880-1887.
    Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is the most common cause of acute flaccid paralysis in polio-free regions. Considerable evidence links Campylobacter infection with GBS, but evidence that implicates other pathogens as triggers remains scarce. We conducted a time-series analysis to investigate short-term correlations between weekly laboratory-confirmed ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Methicillinresistant Staphylococcus aureus in Veterinary Doctors and Students the Netherlands
    Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Veterinary Doctors and Students, the Netherlands
    Wulf, Mireille ;
    van Nes, Arie
    Dec 2006 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(12):1939-1941.
    The prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in the Netherlands, at 1.0%, is among the lowest in Europe. In 2004, a relationship between pig farming and a high risk for MRSA carriage was found. To investigate if those in professional contact with livestock are at higher risk for MRSA carriage, we screened 80 veterinary stude ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • West Nile Virus in Horses subSaharan Africa
    West Nile Virus in Horses, sub-Saharan Africa
    Cabre, Olivier ;
    Grandadam, Marc
    Dec 2006 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(12):1958-1960.
    To evaluate the presence and extension of West Nile virus where French soldiers are stationed in Africa, specific antibody prevalence was determined by using ELISA and Western blot. Among 245 horses living in close proximity to the soldiers, seroprevalence was particularly high in Chad (97%) and Senegal (92%).
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Fatal Human Infection with Rabiesrelated Duvenhage Virus South Africa
    Fatal Human Infection with Rabies-related Duvenhage Virus, South Africa
    Paweska, Janusz T. ;
    Blumberg, Lucille H.
    Dec 2006 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(12):1965-1967.
    Duvenhage virus was isolated from a patient who died of a rabies-like disease after being scratched by a bat early in 2006. This occurred approximately 80 km from the site where the only other known human infection with the virus had occurred 36 years earlier.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Live Nativity and Brucellosis Sicily
    Live Nativity and Brucellosis, Sicily
    Iaria, Chiara ;
    Ricciardi, Filippo
    Dec 2006 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(12):2001-2002.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Chikungunya Disease Outbreak Reunion Island
    Chikungunya Disease Outbreak, Reunion Island
    Josseran, Loïc ;
    Paquet, Christophe
    Dec 2006 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(12):1994-1995.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Ecologic Niche Modeling and Spatial Patterns of Disease Transmission
    Ecologic Niche Modeling and Spatial Patterns of Disease Transmission
    Peterson, A. Townsend
    Dec 2006 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(12):1822-1826.
    Ecologic niche modeling (ENM) is a growing field with many potential applications to questions regarding the geography and ecology of disease transmission. Specifically, ENM has the potential to inform investigations concerned with the geography, or potential geography, of vectors, hosts, pathogens, or human cases, and it can achieve fine spatial r ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Methicillinresistant Staphylococcus aureus Colonization in Veterinary Personnel
    Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Colonization in Veterinary Personnel
    Hanselman, Beth A. ;
    Kruth, Steve A.
    Dec 2006 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(12):1933-1938.
    Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) was isolated from nares of 27/417 (6.5%) attendees at an international veterinary conference: 23/345 (7.0%) veterinarians, 4/34 (12.0%) technicians, and 0/38 others. Colonization was more common for large-animal (15/96, 15.6%) than small-animal personnel (12/271, 4.4%) or those with no animal patie ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
9281 - 9300 / 12469