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Emerging Infectious Diseases

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Emerging Infectious Diseases (EID) is a peer-reviewed, monthly journal published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It offers the latest scientific information on emerging infectious diseases and trends. Emerging Infectious Diseases is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on EID, visit https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid.

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Showing 9181 - 9200 of 12469 results
  • Diversity and Distribution of Borrelia hermsii
    Diversity and Distribution of Borrelia hermsii
    Schwan, Tom G. ;
    Raffel, Sandra J.
    Mar 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(3):436-442.
    Borrelia hermsii is the most common cause of tickborne relapsing fever in North America. DNA sequences of the 16S-23S rDNA noncoding intergenic spacer (IGS) region were determined for 37 isolates of this spirochete. These sequences distinguished the 2 genomic groups of B. hermsii identified previously with other loci. Multiple IGS genotypes were id ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Depression after Infection with West Nile Virus1
    Depression after Infection with West Nile Virus1
    Murray, Kristy O. ;
    Resnick, Melissa
    Mar 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(3):479-481.
    Previous reports have noted depression after West Nile virus (WNV) infection. We further measured this outcome and found that 31% of patients reported new-onset depression and 75% of these had Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression scores indicative of mild-to-severe depression. Physicians should be aware of neuropsychiatric consequences of WN ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Chikungunya Virus Infection in Traveler to Australia
    Chikungunya Virus Infection in Traveler to Australia
    Druce, Julian D. ;
    Johnson, Douglas F.
    Mar 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(3):509-510.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Tandem Repeat Analysis for Surveillance of Human Salmonella Typhimurium Infections
    Tandem Repeat Analysis for Surveillance of Human Salmonella Typhimurium Infections
    Torpdahl, Mia ;
    Sørensen, Gitte
    Mar 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(3):388-395.
    In Denmark, as part of the national laboratory-based surveillance system of human enteric infections, all Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium isolates are currently subtyped by using phage typing, antimicrobial resistance profiles, and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE). We evaluated the value of real-time typing that uses multiple-locus ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Avian Influenza A H5N1 Age Distribution in Humans
    Avian Influenza A (H5N1) Age Distribution in Humans
    Smallman-Raynor, Matthew ;
    Cliff, Andrew D.
    Mar 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(3):510-512.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Cryptosporidium hominis Infection of the Human Respiratory Tract
    Cryptosporidium hominis Infection of the Human Respiratory Tract
    Mercado, Rubén ;
    Buck, Gregory A.
    Mar 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(3):462-464.
    Cryptosporidium oocysts, observed in a natural sputum sample of a patient with HIV, were further studied by using DNA markers to determine the species of the parasite. C. hominis was identified as the species infecting the patient's respiratory tract, a finding that strengthens evidence regarding this pathogen's role in human disease.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Escherichia coli Cluster Evaluation
    Escherichia coli Cluster Evaluation
    Johnson, James R.
    Mar 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(3):520.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Cocirculation of 2 Genotypes of Toscana Virus Southeastern France
    Cocirculation of 2 Genotypes of Toscana Virus, Southeastern France
    Charrel, Remi N. ;
    Izri, Arezki
    Mar 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(3):465-468.
    Toscana virus (TOSV), an arthropodborne phlebovirus transmitted by sandflies, can cause febrile illness and meningitis. The vector of TOSV in France was unknown. We detected TOSV RNA in 2 (female Phlebotomus perniciosus) of 61 pools of sandflies captured in southeastern France. Two genotypes of TOSV were identified.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • HIV and Hepatitis C Virus Coinfection Cameroon
    HIV and Hepatitis C Virus Coinfection, Cameroon
    Laurent, Christian ;
    Bourgeois, Anke
    Mar 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(3):514-516.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Surveillance of Influenza Virus A in Migratory Waterfowl in Northern Europe
    Surveillance of Influenza Virus A in Migratory Waterfowl in Northern Europe
    Wallensten, Anders ;
    Munster, Vincent J.
    Mar 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(3):404-411.
    We conducted large-scale, systematic sampling of influenza type A virus in migratory waterfowl (mostly mallards [Anas platyrhynchos]) at Ottenby Bird Observatory, southeast Sweden. As with previous studies, we found a higher prevalence in fall than spring, and among juveniles compared with adults. However, in contrast to other studies, we found tha ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Leishmania donovani and Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Sri Lanka
    Leishmania donovani and Cutaneous Leishmaniasis, Sri Lanka
    Siriwardana, H. V. Yamuna D. ;
    Noyes, Harry A.
    Mar 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(3):476-478.
    To investigate the relationship of cutaneous leishmaniasis isolates from Sri Lanka to known species, we performed DNA sequencing and microsatellite analyses. We identified Leishmania donovani as the agent of Sri Lanka cutaneous leishmaniasis and showed that these parasites are closely related to those causing visceral leishmaniasis in the Indian su ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Fulminant Supraglottitis from Neisseria meningitidis
    Fulminant Supraglottitis from Neisseria meningitidis
    Kortepeter, Mark G. ;
    Adams, Brian L.
    Mar 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(3):502-504.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Worldwide Emergence of Extensively Drugresistant Tuberculosis
    Worldwide Emergence of Extensively Drug-resistant Tuberculosis
    Shah, N. Sarita ;
    Wright, Abigail
    Mar 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(3):380-387.
    Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains that are resistant to an increasing number of second-line drugs used to treat multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR TB) are becoming a threat to public health worldwide. We surveyed the Network of Supranational Reference Laboratories for M. tuberculosis isolates that were resistant to second-line anti-TB drugs dur ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Novel Hantavirus Sequences in Shrew Guinea
    Novel Hantavirus Sequences in Shrew, Guinea
    Klempa, Boris ;
    Fichet-Calvet, Elisabeth
    2007/03/01 | Emerging Infectious Diseases
    Hantaviruses, family Bunyaviridae, have been known as causative agents of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome in Asia and Europe (1,2) and hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome in the Americas (3). Hantaviruses are spread by aerosolized rodent excreta and are strongly associated with their natural hosts, rodents of the family Muridae. Based on phyl ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • In Vitro Cell Culture Infectivity Assay for Human Noroviruses
    In Vitro Cell Culture Infectivity Assay for Human Noroviruses
    Straub, Timothy M. ;
    Höner zu Bentrup, Kerstin
    Mar 2007 | Emerging Infectious Diseases
    Human noroviruses cause severe, self-limiting gastroenteritis that typically lasts 24-48 hours. Because of the lack of suitable tissue culture or animal models, the true nature of norovirus pathogenesis remains unknown. We show, for the first time, that noroviruses can infect and replicate in a physiologically relevant 3-dimensional (3-D), organoid ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli Excretion by Child and Her Cat
    Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli Excretion by Child and Her Cat
    Busch, Ulrich ;
    Hörmansdorfer, Stefan
    Feb 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(2):348-349.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Campylobacter Antimicrobial Drug Resistance among Humans Broiler Chickens and Pigs France
    Campylobacter Antimicrobial Drug Resistance among Humans, Broiler Chickens, and Pigs, France
    Gallay, Anne ;
    Prouzet-Mauléon, Valérie
    Feb 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(2):259-266.
    We describe isolates from human Campylobacter infection in the French population and the isolates' antimicrobial drug resistance patterns since 1986 and compare the trends with those of isolates from broiler chickens and pigs from 1999 through 2004. Among 5,685 human Campylobacter isolates, 76.2% were C. jejuni, 17.2% C. coli, and 5.0% C. fetus. Re ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Postpartum Mastitis and Communityacquired Methicillinresistant Staphylococcus aureus
    Postpartum Mastitis and Community-acquired Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
    Reddy, Pavani ;
    Qi, Chao
    Feb 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(2):298-301.
    This single-center, case-control study documents a relative increase in methicillin resistance among 48 cases of Staphylococcus aureus-associated postpartum mastitis during 1998-2005. Of 21 cases with methicillin resistance, 17 (81%) occurred in 2005. Twenty (95%) isolates contained the Staphylococcus cassette chromosome mec type IV gene; this sugg ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Prevention of Immune Cell Apoptosis as Potential Therapeutic Strategy for Severe Infections
    Prevention of Immune Cell Apoptosis as Potential Therapeutic Strategy for Severe Infections
    Parrino, Janie ;
    Hotchkiss, Richard S.
    Feb 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(2):191-198.
    Some labile cell types whose numbers are normally controlled through programmed cell death are subject to markedly increased destruction during some severe infections. Lymphocytes, in particular, undergo massive and apparently unregulated apoptosis in human patients and laboratory animals with sepsis, potentially playing a major role in the severe ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Reduced Efficacy of Insecticidetreated Nets and Indoor Residual Spraying for Malaria Control in Pyrethroid Resistance Area Benin
    Reduced Efficacy of Insecticide-treated Nets and Indoor Residual Spraying for Malaria Control in Pyrethroid Resistance Area, Benin
    N’Guessan, Raphael ;
    Corbel, Vincent
    Feb 2007 | Emerg Infect Dis. 13(2):199-206.
    The pyrethroid knockdown resistance gene (kdr) has become widespread in Anopheles gambiae in West Africa. A trial to test the continuing efficacy of insecticide-treated nets (ITN) and indoor residual spraying (IRS) was undertaken in experimental huts at 2 sites in Benin, the first where kdr is present at high frequency (Ladji), the second-where An. ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
9181 - 9200 / 12469
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