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Emerging Infectious Diseases

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Emerging Infectious Diseases (EID) is a peer-reviewed, monthly journal published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It offers the latest scientific information on emerging infectious diseases and trends. Emerging Infectious Diseases is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on EID, visit https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid.

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Showing 8141 - 8160 of 12469 results
  • Isolation of Kyasanur Forest Disease Virus from Febrile Patient Yunnan China
    Isolation of Kyasanur Forest Disease Virus from Febrile Patient, Yunnan, China
    Wang, Jinglin ;
    Zhang, Hailin
    Feb 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(2):326-328.
    We recently determined that Nanjianyin virus, isolated from serum of a patient in Yunnan Province, China, in 1989, is a type of Kyasanur Forest disease virus. Results of a 1987-1990 seroepidemiologic investigation in Yunnan Province had shown that residents of the Hengduan Mountain region had been infected with Nanjianyin virus.
    Supporting Files
  • Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus in Tibet China
    Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus in Tibet, China
    Wang, Zhiliang ;
    Bao, Jingyue
    Feb 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(2):299-301.
    Serologic and molecular evidence indicates that peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV) infection has emerged in goats and sheep in the Ngari region of southwestern Tibet, People's Republic of China. Phylogenetic analysis confirms that the PPRV strain from Tibet is classified as lineage 4 and is closely related to viruses currently circulating in n ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Imported Malaria in Children in Industrialized Countries 19922002
    Imported Malaria in Children in Industrialized Countries, 1992–2002
    Stäger, Katrin ;
    Legros, Fabrice
    Feb 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(2):185-191.
    Children account for an appreciable proportion of total imported malaria cases, yet few studies have quantified these cases, identified trends, or suggested evidence-based prevention strategies for this group of travelers. We therefore sought to identify numbers of cases and deaths, Plasmodium species, place of malaria acquisition, preventive measu ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Characteristics of 263K Scrapie Agent in Multiple Hamster Species
    Characteristics of 263K Scrapie Agent in Multiple Hamster Species
    Meade-White, Kimberly D. ;
    Barbian, Kent D.
    Feb 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(2):207-215.
    Transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE) diseases are known to cross species barriers, but the pathologic and biochemical changes that occur during transmission are not well understood. To better understand these changes, we infected 6 hamster species with 263K hamster scrapie strain and, after each of 3 successive passages in the new species, ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Time from Illness Onset to Death 1918 Influenza and Pneumococcal Pneumonia
    Time from Illness Onset to Death, 1918 Influenza and Pneumococcal Pneumonia
    Klugman, Keith P. ;
    Astley, Christina Mills
    Feb 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(2):346-347.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • MethicillinSusceptible Staphylococcus aureus in Skin and Soft Tissue Infections Northern Europe
    Methicillin-Susceptible Staphylococcus aureus in Skin and Soft Tissue Infections, Northern Europe
    Tinelli, Marco ;
    Monaco, Monica
    Feb 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(2):250-257.
    During February 2004-September 2006, familial clusters and sporadic cases of Staphylococcus aureus skin and soft tissue infections were observed in a suburban area near Milan in northern Europe. Molecular typing of the isolates showed an epidemic methicillin-susceptible S. aureus (MSSA) strain, spa type 005 and sequence type 22 that harbored Panton ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • CME ACTIVITY Face Mask Use and Control of Respiratory Virus Transmission in Households
    CME ACTIVITY: Face Mask Use and Control of Respiratory Virus Transmission in Households
    Feb 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(2):233.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Contagious Cultures Carriers and the Outbreak Narrative
    Contagious: Cultures, Carriers, and the Outbreak Narrative
    Thacker, Stephen B.
    Feb 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(2):360.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Clostridium difficileassociated Disease in the Elderly United States
    Clostridium difficile–associated Disease in the Elderly, United States
    Jagai, Jyotsna ;
    Naumova, Elena
    Feb 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(2):343-344.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Viral Etiology of Common Cold in Children Finland
    Viral Etiology of Common Cold in Children, Finland
    Ruohola, Aino ;
    Waris, Matti
    Feb 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(2):344-346.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Genomic Characterization of Novel Human Parechovirus Type
    Genomic Characterization of Novel Human Parechovirus Type
    Li, Linlin ;
    Victoria, Joseph
    Feb 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(2):288-291.
    Using a simple metagenomic approach, we identified a divergent human parechovirus (HPeV) in the stool of a child in Pakistan. Genomic characterization showed this virus was distinct enough from reported HPeV types to qualify as candidate prototype for the seventh HPeV type.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • European Bat Lyssavirus Transmission among Cats Europe
    European Bat Lyssavirus Transmission among Cats, Europe
    Dacheux, Laurent ;
    Larrous, Florence
    Feb 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(2):280-284.
    We identified 2 cases of European bat lyssavirus subtype 1 transmission to domestic carnivores (cats) in France. Bat-to-cat transmission is suspected. Low amounts of virus antigen in cat brain made diagnosis difficult.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Mycobacterium bolletii Respiratory Infections
    Mycobacterium bolletii Respiratory Infections
    Adékambi, Toïdi ;
    Drancourt, Michel
    Feb 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(2):302-305.
    Contrary to other species in the Mycobacterium chelonae-abscessus complex, we reidentified M. bolletii strains isolated from 4 respiratory patients and found these strains to be uniformly resistant to clarithromycin. No mutations previously associated with macrolide resistance in bacteria were detected in either the 23S rDNA or the genes encoding r ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • OseltamivirResistant Influenza Viruses A H1N1 Norway 200708
    Oseltamivir-Resistant Influenza Viruses A (H1N1), Norway, 2007–08
    Hauge, Siri H. ;
    Dudman, Susanne
    Feb 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(2):155-162.
    In Norway in January 2008, unprecedented levels of oseltamivir resistance were found in 12 of 16 influenza viruses A (H1N1) tested. To investigate the epidemiologic and clinical characteristics of these viruses, we used sequence analysis to test all available subtype H1N1 viruses from the 2007-08 season for resistance. Questionnaires from physician ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Face Mask Use and Control of Respiratory Virus Transmission in Households
    Face Mask Use and Control of Respiratory Virus Transmission in Households
    MacIntyre, C. Raina ;
    Cauchemez, Simon
    Feb 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(2):233-241.
    Many countries are stockpiling face masks for use as a nonpharmaceutical intervention to control virus transmission during an influenza pandemic. We conducted a prospective cluster-randomized trial comparing surgical masks, non-fit-tested P2 masks, and no masks in prevention of influenza-like illness (ILI) in households. Mask use adherence was self ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Simian TLymphotropic Virus Diversity among Nonhuman Primates Cameroon
    Simian T-Lymphotropic Virus Diversity among Nonhuman Primates, Cameroon
    Sintasath, David M. ;
    Wolfe, Nathan D.
    Feb 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(2):175-184.
    Cross-species transmission of retroviruses is common in Cameroon. To determine risk for simian T-cell lymphotropic virus (STLV) transmission from nonhuman primates to hunters, we examined 170 hunter-collected dried blood spots (DBS) from 12 species for STLV. PCR with generic tax and group-specific long terminal repeat primers showed that 12 (7%) sp ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Chikungunya Virus and Central Nervous System Infections in Children India
    Chikungunya Virus and Central Nervous System Infections in Children, India
    Lewthwaite, Penny ;
    Vasanthapuram, Ravi
    Feb 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(2):329-331.
    Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is a mosquito-borne alphavirus best known for causing fever, rash, arthralgia, and occasional neurologic disease. By using real-time reverse transcription-PCR, we detected CHIKV in plasma samples of 8 (14%) of 58 children with suspected central nervous system infection in Bellary, India. CHIKV was also detected in the cere ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Novel Human Parechovirus from Brazil
    Novel Human Parechovirus from Brazil
    Drexler, Jan Felix ;
    Grywna, Klaus
    Feb 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(2):310-313.
    Human parechoviruses (HPeVs) were detected by reverse transcription-PCR in 16.1% of 335 stool samples from children <6 years of age with enteritis in Salvador, Brazil. Whole genome sequencing of 1 sample showed a novel HPeV that has been designated as HPeV8.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Nontuberculous Mycobacteria Zambia
    Nontuberculous Mycobacteria, Zambia
    Buijtels, Patricia C.A.M. ;
    van der Sande, Marianne A.B.
    Feb 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(2):242-249.
    Clinical relevance of nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) isolated from 180 chronically ill patients and 385 healthy controls in Zambia was evaluated to examine the contribution of these isolates to tuberculosis (TB)-like disease. The proportion of NTM-positive sputum samples was significantly higher in the patient group than in controls; 11% and 6%, ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Epidemiology of Vibrio parahaemolyticus Outbreaks Southern Chile
    Epidemiology of Vibrio parahaemolyticus Outbreaks, Southern Chile
    Harth, Erika ;
    Matsuda, Luis
    Feb 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(2):163-168.
    Disease outbreaks caused by Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Puerto Montt, Chile, began in 2004 and reached a peak in 2005 at 3,600 clinical cases. Until 2006, every analyzed case was caused by the serovar O3:K6 pandemic strain. In the summer of 2007, only 475 cases were reported; 73% corresponded to the pandemic strain. This decrease was associated with ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
8141 - 8160 / 12469