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Emerging Infectious Diseases

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Emerging Infectious Diseases (EID) is a peer-reviewed, monthly journal published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It offers the latest scientific information on emerging infectious diseases and trends. Emerging Infectious Diseases is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on EID, visit https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid.

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Showing 11281 - 11300 of 12467 results
  • First Case of BioterrorismRelated Inhalational Anthrax in the United States Palm Beach County Florida 2001
    First Case of Bioterrorism-Related Inhalational Anthrax in the United States, Palm Beach County, Florida, 2001
    Traeger, Marc S. ;
    Wiersma, Steven T.
    Oct 2002 | Emerg Infect Dis. 8(10):1029-1034.
    On October 4, 2001, we confirmed the first bioterrorism-related anthrax case identified in the United States in a resident of Palm Beach County, Florida. Epidemiologic investigation indicated that exposure occurred at the workplace through intentionally contaminated mail. One additional case of inhalational anthrax was identified from the index pat ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • CallTracking Data and the Public Health Response to BioterrorismRelated Anthrax
    Call-Tracking Data and the Public Health Response to Bioterrorism-Related Anthrax
    Mott, Joshua A. ;
    Treadwell, Tracee A.
    Oct 2002 | Emerg Infect Dis. 8(10):1088-1092.
    After public notification of confirmed cases of bioterrorism-related anthrax, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Emergency Operations Center responded to 11,063 bioterrorism-related telephone calls from October 8 to November 11, 2001. Most calls were inquiries from the public about anthrax vaccines (58.4%), requests for general inform ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • BioterrorismRelated Anthrax International Response by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
    Bioterrorism-Related Anthrax: International Response by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
    Polyak, Christina S. ;
    Macy, Jonathan T.
    Oct 2002 | Emerg Infect Dis. 8(10):1056-1059.
    After reports of the intentional release of Bacillus anthracis in the United States, epidemiologists, laboratorians, and clinicians around the world were called upon to respond to widespread political and public concerns. To respond to inquiries from other countries regarding anthrax and bioterrorism, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ...
    Supporting Files Multi-Language Public Domain
  • Bacillus anthracis Aerosolization Associated with a Contaminated Mail Sorting Machine
    Bacillus anthracis Aerosolization Associated with a Contaminated Mail Sorting Machine
    Dull, Peter M. ;
    Wilson, Kathy E.
    Oct 2002 | Emerg Infect Dis. 8(10):1044-1047.
    On October 12, 2001, two envelopes containing Bacillus anthracis spores passed through a sorting machine in a postal facility in Washington, D.C. When anthrax infection was identified in postal workers 9 days later, the facility was closed. To determine if exposure to airborne B. anthracis spores continued to occur, we performed air sampling around ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Anthrax Postexposure Prophylaxis in Postal Workers Connecticut 2001
    Anthrax Postexposure Prophylaxis in Postal Workers, Connecticut, 2001
    Williams, Jennifer L. ;
    Noviello, Stephanie S.
    Oct 2002 | Emerg Infect Dis. 8(10):1133-1137.
    After inhalational anthrax was diagnosed in a Connecticut woman on November 20, 2001, postexposure prophylaxis was recommended for postal workers at the regional mail facility serving the patient's area. Although environmental testing at the facility yielded negative results, subsequent testing confirmed the presence of Bacillus anthracis. We distr ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Specific Sensitive and Quantitative EnzymeLinked Immunosorbent Assay for Human Immunoglobulin G Antibodies to Anthrax Toxin Protective Antigen
    Specific, Sensitive, and Quantitative Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for Human Immunoglobulin G Antibodies to Anthrax Toxin Protective Antigen
    Quinn, Conrad P. ;
    Semenova, Vera A.
    Oct 2002 | Emerg Infect Dis. 8(10):1103-1110.
    The bioterrorism-associated human anthrax epidemic in the fall of 2001 highlighted the need for a sensitive, reproducible, and specific laboratory test for the confirmatory diagnosis of human anthrax. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention developed, optimized, and rapidly qualified an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for immunoglo ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Sequencing of 16S rRNA Gene A Rapid Tool for Identification of Bacillus anthracis
    Sequencing of 16S rRNA Gene: A Rapid Tool for Identification of Bacillus anthracis
    Sacchi, Claudio T. ;
    Whitney, Anne M.
    Oct 2002 | Emerg Infect Dis. 8(10):1117-1123.
    In a bioterrorism event, a tool is needed to rapidly differentiate Bacillus anthracis from other closely related spore-forming Bacillus species. During the recent outbreak of bioterrorism-associated anthrax, we sequenced the 16S rRNA generom these species to evaluate the potential of 16S rRNA gene sequencing as a diagnostic tool. We found eight dis ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • TwoComponent Direct FluorescentAntibody Assay for Rapid Identification of Bacillus anthracis
    Two-Component Direct Fluorescent-Antibody Assay for Rapid Identification of Bacillus anthracis
    De, Barun K. ;
    Bragg, Sandra L.
    Oct 2002 | Emerg Infect Dis. 8(10):1060-1065.
    A two-component direct fluorescent-antibody (DFA) assay, using fluorescein-labeled monoclonal antibodies specific to the Bacillus anthracis cell wall (CW-DFA) and capsule (CAP-DFA) antigens, was evaluated and validated for rapid identification of B. anthracis. We analyzed 230 B. anthracis isolates; 228 and 229 were positive by CW-DFA and CAP-DFA as ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Molecular Subtyping of Bacillus anthracis and the 2001 BioterrorismAssociated Anthrax Outbreak United States
    Molecular Subtyping of Bacillus anthracis and the 2001 Bioterrorism-Associated Anthrax Outbreak, United States
    Hoffmaster, Alex R. ;
    Fitzgerald, Collette C.
    Oct 2002 | Emerg Infect Dis. 8(10):1111-1116.
    Molecular subtyping of Bacillus anthracis played an important role in differentiating and identifying strains during the 2001 bioterrorism-associated outbreak. Because B. anthracis has a low level of genetic variability, only a few subtyping methods, with varying reliability, exist. We initially used multiple-locus variable-number tandem repeat ana ...
    Supporting Files Multi-Language Public Domain
  • Public Health in the Time of Bioterrorism
    Public Health in the Time of Bioterrorism
    Perkins, Bradley A. ;
    Popovic, Tanja
    Oct 2002 | Emerg Infect Dis. 8(10):1015-1018.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Anthrax Bioterrorism Lessons Learned and Future Directions
    Anthrax Bioterrorism: Lessons Learned and Future Directions
    Hughes, James M. ;
    Gerberding, Julie L.
    Oct 2002 | Emerg Infect Dis. 8(10):1013-1014.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Investigation of BioterrorismRelated Anthrax United States 2001 Epidemiologic Findings
    Investigation of Bioterrorism-Related Anthrax, United States, 2001: Epidemiologic Findings
    Jernigan, Daniel B. ;
    Raghunathan, Pratima L.
    2002/10/01 | Emerg Infect Dis 2002 Oct; 8(10):1019-1028 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    In October 2001, the first inhalational anthrax case in the United States since 1976 was identified in a media company worker in Florida. A national investigation was initiated to identify additional cases and determine possible exposures to Bacillus anthracis. Surveillance was enhanced through health-care facilities, laboratories, and other means ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Opening a Bacillus antracisContaining Envelope Capitol Hill Washington DC The Public Health Response
    Opening a Bacillus antracis-Containing Envelope, Capitol Hill, Washington, D.C.: The Public Health Response
    Hsu, Vincent P. ;
    Lukacs, Susan L.
    2002/10/01 | Emerg Infect Dis 2002 Oct; 8(10):1039-1043 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    On October 15, 2001, a U.S. Senate staff member opened an envelope containing Bacillus anthracis spores. Chemoprophylaxis was promptly initiated and nasal swabs obtained for all persons in the immediate area. An epidemiologic investigation was conducted to define exposure areas and identify persons who should receive prolonged chemoprophylaxis, bas ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Environmental Sampling for Spores of Bacillus anthracis
    Environmental Sampling for Spores of Bacillus anthracis
    Teshale, Eyasu H. ;
    Painter, John
    2002/10/01 | Emerg Infect Dis 2002 Oct; 8(10):1083-1087 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    On November 11, 2001, following the bioterrorism-related anthrax attacks, the U.S. Postal Service collected samples at the Southern Connecticut Processing and Distribution Center; all samples were negative for Bacillus anthracis. After a patient in Connecticut died from inhalational anthrax on November 19, the center was sampled again on November 2 ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Lethal Leptospiral Pulmonary Hemorrhage An Emerging Disease in Buenos Aires Argentina
    Lethal Leptospiral Pulmonary Hemorrhage: An Emerging Disease in Buenos Aires, Argentina
    Seijo, Alfredo ;
    Coto, Héctor
    Sep 2002 | Emerg Infect Dis. 8(9):1004-1005.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Fifth Annual Conference on New and ReEmerging Infectious Diseases
    Fifth Annual Conference on New and Re-Emerging Infectious Diseases
    Docampo, Roberto
    Sep 2002 | Emerg Infect Dis. 8(9):1008.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • A CaseCase Comparison of Campylobacter coli and Campylobacter jejuni Infection A Tool for Generating Hypotheses
    A Case-Case Comparison of Campylobacter coli and Campylobacter jejuni Infection: A Tool for Generating Hypotheses
    Gillespie, Iain A. ;
    O’Brien, Sarah J.
    Sep 2002 | Emerg Infect Dis. 8(9):937-942.
    Preventing campylobacteriosis depends on a thorough understanding of its epidemiology. We used case-case analysis to compare cases of Campylobacter coli infection with cases of C. jejuni infection, to generate hypotheses for infection from standardized, population-based sentinel surveillance information in England and Wales. Persons with C. coli in ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Correction Vol 8 No 5
    Correction, Vol. 8, No. 5
    Sep 2002 | Emerg Infect Dis. 8(9):1007.
    In “Phylogenetic Analysis of a Human Isolate from the 2000 Israel West Nile virus Epidemic” by Thomas Briese et al., errors occurred in the text and figure legend. On page 529, right column, line 25, and in the figure legend on page 530, the host species for ISR-00PigC is pigeon. Additionally, in the figure legend, the GenBank accession no. for ISR ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Impact of El NioSouthern Oscillation on Visceral Leishmaniasis Brazil
    Impact of El Niño/Southern Oscillation on Visceral Leishmaniasis, Brazil
    Franke, Carlos Roberto ;
    Ziller, Mario
    Sep 2002 | Emerg Infect Dis. 8(9):914-917.
    We used time-series analysis and linear regression to investigate the relationship between the annual Niño-3 index from 1980 to 1998 and the annual incidence of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) in the State of Bahia, Brazil, during 1985-1999. An increase in VL incidence was observed in the post-El Niño years 1989 (+38.7%) and 1995 (+33.5%). The regressi ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The 2000 Tularemia Outbreak A CaseControl Study of Risk Factors in DiseaseEndemic and Emergent Areas Sweden
    The 2000 Tularemia Outbreak: A Case-Control Study of Risk Factors in Disease-Endemic and Emergent Areas, Sweden
    Eliasson, Henrik ;
    Lindbäck, Johan
    Sep 2002 | Emerg Infect Dis. 8(9):956-960.
    A widespread outbreak of tularemia in Sweden in 2000 was investigated in a case-control study in which 270 reported cases of tularemia were compared with 438 controls. The outbreak affected parts of Sweden where tularemia had hitherto been rare, and these "emergent" areas were compared with the disease-endemic areas. Multivariate regression analysi ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
11281 - 11300 / 12467