The impact of airborne endotoxin exposure on rheumatoid arthritis-related joint damage, autoantigen expression, autoimmunity, and lung disease
Supporting Files
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11 2021
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File Language:
English
Details
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Alternative Title:Int Immunopharmacol
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Personal Author:
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Description:Airborne biohazards are risk factors in the development and severity of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and RA-associated lung disease, yet the mechanisms explaining this relationship remain unclear. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS, endotoxin) is a ubiquitous inflammatory agent in numerous environmental and occupational air pollutant settings recognized to induce airway inflammation. Combining repetitive LPS inhalation exposures with the collagen induced arthritis (CIA) model, DBA1/J mice were assigned to either: sham (saline injection/saline inhalation), CIA (CIA/saline), LPS (saline/LPS 100 ng inhalation), or CIA + LPS for 5 weeks. Serum anti-citrullinated (CIT) protein antibody (ACPA) and anti-malondialdehyde-acetaldehyde (MAA) antibodies were strikingly potentiated with co-exposure (CIA + LPS). CIT- and MAA-modified lung proteins were increased with co-exposure and co-localized across treatment groups. Inhaled LPS exacerbated arthritis with CIA + LPS > LPS > CIA versus sham. Periarticular bone loss was demonstrated in CIA and CIA + LPS but not in LPS alone. LPS induced airway inflammation and neutrophil infiltrates were reduced with co-exposure (CIA + LPS). Potentially signaling transition to pro-fibrotic processes, there were increased infiltrates of activated CD11c|CD11b| macrophages and transitioning CD11c|CD11b| monocyte-macrophage populations with CIA + LPS. Moreover, several lung remodeling proteins including fibronectin and matrix metalloproteinases as well as complement C5a were potentiated with CIA + LPS compared to other treatment groups. IL-33 concentrations in lung homogenates were enhanced with CIA + LPS with IL-33 lung staining driven by LPS. IL-33 expression was also significantly increased in lung tissues from patients with RA-associated lung disease (N = 8) versus controls (N = 7). These findings suggest that patients with RA may be more susceptible to developing interstitial lung disease following airborne biohazard exposures enriched in LPS.
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Source:Int Immunopharmacol. 100:108069
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Pubmed ID:34461491
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Pubmed Central ID:PMC8551041
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Document Type:
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Funding:IK6 BX003781/BX/BLRD VAUnited States/ ; U54 GM115458/GM/NIGMS NIH HHSUnited States/ ; IK2 CX002203/CX/CSRD VAUnited States/ ; I01 CX001714/CX/CSRD VAUnited States/ ; R01 AG053553/AG/NIA NIH HHSUnited States/ ; R01 ES019325/ES/NIEHS NIH HHSUnited States/ ; IK6 BX004600/BX/BLRD VAUnited States/ ; P30 CA036727/CA/NCI NIH HHSUnited States/ ; U54 OH010162/OH/NIOSH CDC HHSUnited States/ ; R25 AA020818/AA/NIAAA NIH HHSUnited States/
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Volume:100
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Collection(s):
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:2587373f7912bc58aee4991ad4fbf56b8d9527c90ccd931382be6101886ac6a6cbcc73ec93e735571c4cf7f94c99ab89cc262e586f6146d71d065d3302445249
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Download URL:
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File Type:
Supporting Files
File Language:
English
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